Methods in Latin computational linguistics:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Leiden [u.a.]
Brill
2014
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Brill's studies in historical linguistics
1 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 231 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9789004260115 9789004260122 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text |
Titel: Methods in Latin computational linguistics
Autor: McGillivray, Barbara
Jahr: 2014
Contents
Preface ix
List of Abbreviations xi
List of Figures xiii
1 Historical Languages, Corpora, and Computational Methods 1
1.1 Challenges of Latin Computational Linguistics 1
1.2 Promoting Corpora and Computational Methods 6
1.2.1 Corpus Annotation 7
1.2.2 The Less-Resourced Status of Latin 8
1.2.3 Quantitative Latin Corpus Linguistics 9
1.3 Audience 9
1.4 ANewParadigm 10
1.5 Corpora and Language 11
1.5.1 Which Latin? 13
1.5.2 An Operational Definition of Language 15
1.6 Outline of the Book 17
2 Computational Resources and Tools for Latin 19
2.1 The Role of Latin 19
2.1.1 Why Are Computational Resources Needed? 19
2.2 Corpora and Digital Editions for Latin 20
2.3 Corpus Annotation and NLP Tools 21
2.3.1 Annotating Morphology 22
2.3.2 A Large Annotated Corpus for Latin 24
2.3.3 Annotating Syntax 26
2.4 Semantic Resources 28
2.4.1 Annotating Semantics 28
2.4.2 Lexical Databases 29
2.5 Summary 29
3 Verbs in Corpora, Lexicon ex machina 31
3.1 WhyValency? 31
3.2 Valency in Lexicons 32
3.2.1 A Corpus-Based Distributional Attitüde 34
3.2.2 Consequences for the Definition of Valency 36
3.2.3 Argument Optionality 37
3.2.4 An Operational Definition of Valency 39
VI CONTENTS
3.3 The Annotation of the Treebanks 40
3.3.1 Extracting Argument Pattems from the Treebanks 45
3.4 Content and Look of the Lexicon 48
3.4.1 Interface 50
3.5 Quantitative Data 52
3.6 The Lexicon and Latin Computational Linguistics 57
4 The AgoniesofChoice: Automatic Selectional Preferences 61
4.1 Automatic Selectional Preferences for Latin Verbs 61
4.1.1 The Diachronie Dimension 62
4.2 The Knowledge-Based Approach 66
4.2.1 Challenges of the Latin Data 67
4.2.2 Frames and Constructions 68
4.2.3 Clustering Frames 73
4.2.4 Probabilistic Selectional Preferences 78
4.3 The Knowledge-Free Approach 78
4.3.1 Distributional Similarity 78
4.3.2 Distributional Selectional Preferences 80
4.4 Evaluating Preferences 81
4.4.1 The System Calibration 82
4.4.2 The System Discrimination 83
4.5 Lessons Learnt 87
5 A Closer Look at Automatic Selectional Preferences for Latin 89
5.1 Data from Latin WordNet 89
5.1.1 Synsets 89
5.1.2 Semantic Properties 92
5.2 Vectors and Linguistic Variables 92
5.2.1 Vectors 93
5.2.2 A Very Brief Introduction to Clustering 94
5.2.3 Hard Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering 97
5.3 A Distributional Measureof Semantic Similarity 99
5.4 Formulae for the Probabilistic Model 101
5.4.1 Conditional Probability 101
5.4.2 Clustering Frames 102
5.4.3 Selectional Preferences as Probability Distributions 104
5.5 Formulae for the Evaluation of the System 106
5.5.1 Statistical Dispersion 106
5.5.2 Central Tendency 108
5.5.3 Corpus Frequencies 114
5.5.4 Evaluating the Distributional Model 121
CONTENTS VII
6 A Corpus-Based Foray into Latin Preverbs 127
6.1 New Paradigm 127
6.2 Origin and Development of Latin Preverbs 129
6.2.1 Preverbs and Adpositions 129
6.2.2 Spatial Preverbs and Motion Events 132
6.2.3 Classifying Latin 134
6.3 Argument Structure of Latin Prefixed Verbs 135
6.3.1 Synchronic Overview 135
6.3.2 Diachronie Hypotheses 139
6.4 Research Design 144
6.4.1 The Example-Based Approach 144
6.4.2 The Data-Driven Approach 147
6.4.3 Preliminary Steps 149
6.5 Detecting a Diachronie Trend 152
6.5.1A Multivariate Investigation 162
6.6 Further Explorations 166
6.6.1 Correspondence Analysis 168
6.6.2 A Wider Picture 173
6.7 Main Findings 177
7 Statistical Background to the Investigation on Preverbs 179
7.1 Pearson's Chi-Square Test oflndependence 179
7.2 Linear Regression Models 183
7.2.1 Linear Functions 183
7.2.2 Linear Regression 184
7.2.3 Generalized Linear Models 189
7.2.4 Mixed-Effect Models 190
7.2.5 The Model for Prefixed Verbs 190
7.3 Correspondence Analysis 194
7.3.1 Multiple Correspondence Analysis 206
8 Latin Computational Linguistics 211
8.1 ANewField 211
8.2 New Resources and New Methods 212
8.2.1 Computational Models and Latin 214
8.3 Expanding the Field 214
8.4 A New Paradigm 215
Bibliography 217
Index 229 |
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| author | McGillivray, Barbara |
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| discipline | Philologie / Byzantinistik / Neulatein |
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| spelling | McGillivray, Barbara Verfasser (DE-588)1046388711 aut Methods in Latin computational linguistics by Barbara McGillivray Leiden [u.a.] Brill 2014 XIV, 231 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Brill's studies in historical linguistics 1 Teilw. zugl.: Pisa, Univ., Diss. Latein (DE-588)4114364-4 gnd rswk-swf Korpus Linguistik (DE-588)4165338-5 gnd rswk-swf Computerlinguistik (DE-588)4035843-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Digital Humanities (DE-2581)TH000012822 gbd Lateinische Syntax (DE-2581)TH000005750 gbd Latein (DE-588)4114364-4 s Computerlinguistik (DE-588)4035843-4 s DE-604 Korpus Linguistik (DE-588)4165338-5 s Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe (DE-604)BV042083363 Brill's studies in historical linguistics 1 (DE-604)BV041565261 1 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026822193&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | McGillivray, Barbara Methods in Latin computational linguistics Brill's studies in historical linguistics Latein (DE-588)4114364-4 gnd Korpus Linguistik (DE-588)4165338-5 gnd Computerlinguistik (DE-588)4035843-4 gnd |
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| title | Methods in Latin computational linguistics |
| title_auth | Methods in Latin computational linguistics |
| title_exact_search | Methods in Latin computational linguistics |
| title_full | Methods in Latin computational linguistics by Barbara McGillivray |
| title_fullStr | Methods in Latin computational linguistics by Barbara McGillivray |
| title_full_unstemmed | Methods in Latin computational linguistics by Barbara McGillivray |
| title_short | Methods in Latin computational linguistics |
| title_sort | methods in latin computational linguistics |
| topic | Latein (DE-588)4114364-4 gnd Korpus Linguistik (DE-588)4165338-5 gnd Computerlinguistik (DE-588)4035843-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Latein Korpus Linguistik Computerlinguistik Hochschulschrift |
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