State erosion: unlootable resources and unruly elites in Central Asia
"State failure is a central challenge to international peace and security in the post-Cold War era. Yet theorizing on the causes of state failure remains surprisingly limited. In State Erosion, Lawrence P. Markowitz draws on his extensive fieldwork in two Central Asian republics--Tajikistan, wh...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Ithaca [u.a.]
Cornell Univ. Press
2013
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Zusammenfassung: | "State failure is a central challenge to international peace and security in the post-Cold War era. Yet theorizing on the causes of state failure remains surprisingly limited. In State Erosion, Lawrence P. Markowitz draws on his extensive fieldwork in two Central Asian republics--Tajikistan, where state institutions fragmented into a five-year civil war from 1992 through 1997, and Uzbekistan, which constructed one of the largest state security apparatuses in post-Soviet Eurasia--to advance a theory of state failure focused on unlootable resources, rent seeking, and unruly elites. In Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and other countries with low capital mobility--where resources cannot be extracted, concealed, or transported to market without state intervention--local elites may control resources, but they depend on patrons to convert their resources into rents. Markowitz argues that different rent-seeking opportunities either promote the cooptation of local elites to the regime or incite competition over rents, which in turn lead to either cohesion or fragmentation. Markowitz distinguishes between weak states and failed states, challenges the assumption that state failure in a country begins at the center and radiates outward, and expands the "resource curse" argument to include cash crop economies, where mechanisms of state failure differ from those involved in fossil fuels and minerals"-- |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index Rethinking the resource curse -- Rents and resources under soviet rule -- Pathways to failure : Tajikistan and Uzbekistan -- Tajikistan's fractious state -- Coercion and rent-seeking in Uzbekistan -- Weak and failed states in comparative perspective |
| Beschreibung: | XV, 195 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9780801451874 |
Internformat
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| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
| 500 | |a Rethinking the resource curse -- Rents and resources under soviet rule -- Pathways to failure : Tajikistan and Uzbekistan -- Tajikistan's fractious state -- Coercion and rent-seeking in Uzbekistan -- Weak and failed states in comparative perspective | ||
| 520 | |a "State failure is a central challenge to international peace and security in the post-Cold War era. Yet theorizing on the causes of state failure remains surprisingly limited. In State Erosion, Lawrence P. Markowitz draws on his extensive fieldwork in two Central Asian republics--Tajikistan, where state institutions fragmented into a five-year civil war from 1992 through 1997, and Uzbekistan, which constructed one of the largest state security apparatuses in post-Soviet Eurasia--to advance a theory of state failure focused on unlootable resources, rent seeking, and unruly elites. In Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and other countries with low capital mobility--where resources cannot be extracted, concealed, or transported to market without state intervention--local elites may control resources, but they depend on patrons to convert their resources into rents. Markowitz argues that different rent-seeking opportunities either promote the cooptation of local elites to the regime or incite competition over rents, which in turn lead to either cohesion or fragmentation. Markowitz distinguishes between weak states and failed states, challenges the assumption that state failure in a country begins at the center and radiates outward, and expands the "resource curse" argument to include cash crop economies, where mechanisms of state failure differ from those involved in fossil fuels and minerals"-- | ||
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1991-2010 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Failed states / Tajikistan | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Natural resources / Political aspects / Tajikistan | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Natural resources / Political aspects / Uzbekistan | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Elite (Social sciences) / Political activity / Tajikistan | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Elite (Social sciences) / Political activity / Uzbekistan | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Politik | |
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| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Ressourcenpolitik |0 (DE-588)4177874-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 4 | |a Tajikistan / Politics and government / 1991- | |
| 651 | 4 | |a Uzbekistan / Politics and government / 1991- | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Tadschikistan |0 (DE-588)4058877-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Usbekistan |0 (DE-588)4062199-6 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1816420199614644224 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | |
| any_adam_object | |
| author | Markowitz, Lawrence P. 1970- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1046438824 |
| author_facet | Markowitz, Lawrence P. 1970- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Markowitz, Lawrence P. 1970- |
| author_variant | l p m lp lpm |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV041364171 |
| classification_rvk | MD 4790 MG 84086 NG 9500 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)867142321 (DE-599)BVBBV041364171 |
| discipline | Politologie Geschichte |
| edition | 1. publ. |
| era | Geschichte 1991-2010 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1991-2010 |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Tajikistan / Politics and government / 1991- Uzbekistan / Politics and government / 1991- Tadschikistan (DE-588)4058877-4 gnd Usbekistan (DE-588)4062199-6 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Tajikistan / Politics and government / 1991- Uzbekistan / Politics and government / 1991- Tadschikistan Usbekistan |
| id | DE-604.BV041364171 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-11-22T11:01:31Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780801451874 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-026812446 |
| oclc_num | 867142321 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-29 DE-12 DE-188 DE-11 |
| owner_facet | DE-29 DE-12 DE-188 DE-11 |
| physical | XV, 195 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| publishDateSearch | 2013 |
| publishDateSort | 2013 |
| publisher | Cornell Univ. Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Markowitz, Lawrence P. 1970- Verfasser (DE-588)1046438824 aut State erosion unlootable resources and unruly elites in Central Asia Lawrence P. Markowitz 1. publ. Ithaca [u.a.] Cornell Univ. Press 2013 XV, 195 S. graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Rethinking the resource curse -- Rents and resources under soviet rule -- Pathways to failure : Tajikistan and Uzbekistan -- Tajikistan's fractious state -- Coercion and rent-seeking in Uzbekistan -- Weak and failed states in comparative perspective "State failure is a central challenge to international peace and security in the post-Cold War era. Yet theorizing on the causes of state failure remains surprisingly limited. In State Erosion, Lawrence P. Markowitz draws on his extensive fieldwork in two Central Asian republics--Tajikistan, where state institutions fragmented into a five-year civil war from 1992 through 1997, and Uzbekistan, which constructed one of the largest state security apparatuses in post-Soviet Eurasia--to advance a theory of state failure focused on unlootable resources, rent seeking, and unruly elites. In Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and other countries with low capital mobility--where resources cannot be extracted, concealed, or transported to market without state intervention--local elites may control resources, but they depend on patrons to convert their resources into rents. Markowitz argues that different rent-seeking opportunities either promote the cooptation of local elites to the regime or incite competition over rents, which in turn lead to either cohesion or fragmentation. Markowitz distinguishes between weak states and failed states, challenges the assumption that state failure in a country begins at the center and radiates outward, and expands the "resource curse" argument to include cash crop economies, where mechanisms of state failure differ from those involved in fossil fuels and minerals"-- Geschichte 1991-2010 gnd rswk-swf Failed states / Tajikistan Natural resources / Political aspects / Tajikistan Natural resources / Political aspects / Uzbekistan Elite (Social sciences) / Political activity / Tajikistan Elite (Social sciences) / Political activity / Uzbekistan Politik Failed State (DE-588)7687452-7 gnd rswk-swf Elite (DE-588)4014457-4 gnd rswk-swf Ressourcenpolitik (DE-588)4177874-1 gnd rswk-swf Tajikistan / Politics and government / 1991- Uzbekistan / Politics and government / 1991- Tadschikistan (DE-588)4058877-4 gnd rswk-swf Usbekistan (DE-588)4062199-6 gnd rswk-swf Tadschikistan (DE-588)4058877-4 g Usbekistan (DE-588)4062199-6 g Failed State (DE-588)7687452-7 s Elite (DE-588)4014457-4 s Ressourcenpolitik (DE-588)4177874-1 s Geschichte 1991-2010 z DE-604 |
| spellingShingle | Markowitz, Lawrence P. 1970- State erosion unlootable resources and unruly elites in Central Asia Failed states / Tajikistan Natural resources / Political aspects / Tajikistan Natural resources / Political aspects / Uzbekistan Elite (Social sciences) / Political activity / Tajikistan Elite (Social sciences) / Political activity / Uzbekistan Politik Failed State (DE-588)7687452-7 gnd Elite (DE-588)4014457-4 gnd Ressourcenpolitik (DE-588)4177874-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)7687452-7 (DE-588)4014457-4 (DE-588)4177874-1 (DE-588)4058877-4 (DE-588)4062199-6 |
| title | State erosion unlootable resources and unruly elites in Central Asia |
| title_auth | State erosion unlootable resources and unruly elites in Central Asia |
| title_exact_search | State erosion unlootable resources and unruly elites in Central Asia |
| title_full | State erosion unlootable resources and unruly elites in Central Asia Lawrence P. Markowitz |
| title_fullStr | State erosion unlootable resources and unruly elites in Central Asia Lawrence P. Markowitz |
| title_full_unstemmed | State erosion unlootable resources and unruly elites in Central Asia Lawrence P. Markowitz |
| title_short | State erosion |
| title_sort | state erosion unlootable resources and unruly elites in central asia |
| title_sub | unlootable resources and unruly elites in Central Asia |
| topic | Failed states / Tajikistan Natural resources / Political aspects / Tajikistan Natural resources / Political aspects / Uzbekistan Elite (Social sciences) / Political activity / Tajikistan Elite (Social sciences) / Political activity / Uzbekistan Politik Failed State (DE-588)7687452-7 gnd Elite (DE-588)4014457-4 gnd Ressourcenpolitik (DE-588)4177874-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Failed states / Tajikistan Natural resources / Political aspects / Tajikistan Natural resources / Political aspects / Uzbekistan Elite (Social sciences) / Political activity / Tajikistan Elite (Social sciences) / Political activity / Uzbekistan Politik Failed State Elite Ressourcenpolitik Tajikistan / Politics and government / 1991- Uzbekistan / Politics and government / 1991- Tadschikistan Usbekistan |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT markowitzlawrencep stateerosionunlootableresourcesandunrulyelitesincentralasia |