Vojna Dalmacija u 19. stoljeću: vojska, teritorijalne snage, žandarmerija ; (1797. - 1914.)
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Croatian |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Zadar
Sveučilište
2013
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Abstract |
| Beschreibung: | Zsfassung in engl. Sprache u.d.T.: Military history of Dalmatia in the 19th century |
| Beschreibung: | 322 S., [12] Bl. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9789533310305 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Oršolić, Tado |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Vojna Dalmacija u 19. stoljeću |b vojska, teritorijalne snage, žandarmerija ; (1797. - 1914.) |c Tado Oršolić |
| 246 | 1 | 3 | |a Military history of Dalmatia in the 19th century |
| 264 | 1 | |a Zadar |b Sveučilište |c 2013 | |
| 300 | |a 322 S., [12] Bl. |b Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
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| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1797-1914 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Gendarmerie |0 (DE-588)4130708-2 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Militär |0 (DE-588)4039305-7 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 7 | |a Dalmatien |0 (DE-588)4070200-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
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| 689 | 0 | 3 | |a Geschichte 1797-1914 |A z |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804151439147139072 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Predgovor
7
1.
Uvod
9
1.1.
Strateški položaj Dalmacije
15
1.2.
О
vojnom ustroju Dalmacije za mletačke uprave
20
1.2. 1.
Dalmatinske teritorijalne snage
25
1. 3.
Prva austrijska uprava
( 1798. - 1805.) 35
2.
Razdoblje francuske uprave
( 1806. -1813.) 43
2.1.
Vojska i novačenje
43
2.2.
Dalmatinska kraljevska pukovnija
52
(Austro
-francuski
1809.
i Rusko-francuski rat
1812.)
2. 3.
Teritorijalne ili pokrajinske snage
(Forza Provinciale)
68
2.3.1.
Podjela i ustroj
73
2. 3. 2.
Otočna straža i policija u gradovima (žandarmerija)
78
2. 3. 3.
Običajna i uobičajena zlodjela i zločini
80
2.4.
Dalmacija u okviru Ilirskih pokrajina
85
(pandurski korpus, narodna garda, žandarmerija)
3.
Dalmacija do uvođenja opće vojne obveze
(1868.) 99
3.1.
О
teritorijalnom i vojnom ustroju Dalmacije
99
3. 2.
О
podjeli razmještaju i ustroju vojske u Habsburškoj Monarhiji
103
3.3.
Novačenje u vojsku
106
3. 4.
Nastojanja austrijskih vlasti oko uvođenja vojnoga i redarstvenoga
110
sustava u Dalmaciji
(1814. - 1852.)
4.
Teritorijalne snage
(1814. - 1850.) 125
4.1.
Ponovno aktiviranje teritorijalnih snaga
125
4.2.
Vojno-obrambena i redarstvena obveza
130
4.3.
О
nadležnostima i dužnostima
132
4. 4.
Podjela i ustroj teritorijalnih snaga po okružjima
138
4. 5.
Samovolja, korupcija, zlouporaba položaja, neposlušnost
142
h a ¡-j
5.
Žandarmerija
149
5. 1.
Raspuštanje teritorijalnih snaga i uvođenje žandarmerije u Dalmaciji
149
5.2.
Ustroj i djelovanje žandarmerije
153
5.3·
Dalmatinski sabor
о
žandarmeriji
160
5.4.
Općinske (seoske) straže i poljsko redarstvo
167
6.
Pokrajinske snage i ratna zbivanja 1848./49·,
1859.
i
1866.
godine
179
6.1.
Mobilizacija tijekom 1848./49.
179
6. 2.
Mobilizacija
1859.
u ratu Italije i Francuske protiv Austrije
183
6. 3.
Austro-pruski rat i mobilizacija
1866.
godine
188
7.
Stalna vojska i domobranstvo
(1867. -1914.) 195
7. 1.
Ustroj i razmještaj vojske
195
7.2.
Novačenje i vojna služba
211
7.3.
Ustroj Domobranstva
225
7-3.1.
Dalmatinsko domobranstvo
230
7. 3. 2.
Odora, naoružanje, obilježja i upotreba jezika u domobranstvu
241
7.4.
Časnička i dočasnička izobrazba, vojničke plaće
244
7.5.
Zaposjedanje Bosne i Hercegovine
1878. 255
7.6.
Druga (tamna) strana vojske
268
Zaključak
275
Summary
279
Prilozi
283
Izvori i literatura
305
Kazalo mjesta
317
Kazalo imena
321
ZAKLJUČAK
Dalmacija je oduvijek slovila kao vrlo važna pokrajina
s
dvojakim geostrateškim
značenjem
-
morskim i kopnenim. Prije svega to se odnosilo na njezinu dugu obalu
kojom se nadzirao Jadran,
a s
druge strane duga kopnena granica koja se protezala
prema osmanskoj Bosni i Hercegovini i na krajnjem jugu graničila
s
Crnom Gorom.
U tom geostrateškom kontekstu onaj tko je imao Dalmaciju, imao je i kontrolu nad
Jadranskim morem i osiguran izlaz prema Sredozemlju, a na drugoj strani ona je bila
nogostup za daljnji prodor na istok prema Balkanskom poluotoku. Zbog toga je ova
pokrajina bila zanimljiva svojim osvajačima. Promatrajući vojnu povijest Dalmacije
kroz prizmu povijesnih etapa različitih uprava, uočavamo kontinuitet koji se odra¬
žavao u segmentu postojanja teritorijalnih snaga kao vojno-redarstvenih snaga koje
su ustrojene još za mletačke uprave odnosno (nakon provale Osmanlija u Dalmaciju)
sredinom
16.
stoljeća. Teritorijalne snage
(forza
territoriale)
su upravo bile osnovnim
razlogom zbog čega u Dalmaciji nije uvedeno novačenje u redovnu kopnenu vojsku
kako je to učinjeno u drugim austrijskim pokrajinama. Zbog njihove tradicionalne
postojanosti, ali i očite djelotvornosti, imali su značajnu ulogu u vojnoj povijesti
Dalmacije. Francuske vlasti su prepoznale njihovu vrijednost i reorganizacijom su
od njih do kraja svoje uprave napravile pravu vojno-redarstvenu postrojbu. Dapače,
Marmont
je planirao upravo teritorijalne snage odnosno pandurski korpus uzeti kao
temelj za stvaranje buduće Dalmatinske vojne krajine po uzoru na postojeću Hrvat¬
sku vojnu krajinu. Puno godina kasnije to isto je predlagao i Franji I., ali on to nije
prihvatio zbog zemljišno-vlasničkih odnosa koji su tamo vladali. Za trajanja francu¬
ske uprave ustrojena je Dalmatinska kraljevska pukovnija u koju su novačeni i koju
su isključivo činili Dalmatinci. Upravo će ta postrojba sudjelovati
1812.
u vojnom
pohodu na Rusiju gdje će doživjeti strahovite gubitke tako da je od triju bojni ostala
samo jedna jedina satnija.
Nakon uspostave druge austrijske uprave postojeće vlasti nisu nalazile potrebnim
ponovno ustrojiti pukovniju koju bi činili Dalmatinci, čak su ovu pokrajinu poštedje-
li novačenja u redovnu kopnenu vojsku. Podijeljenost
s
obzirom na koncept vojnog
275
TADO ORŠOLIĆ VOJNA DALMACIJA U
19.
STOLJEĆU
ustroja Dalmacije i
s
tim u vezi postojanje teritorijalnih snaga dovelo je do razmimo-
ilaženja između vrhovnih državnih tijela i pojedinih državnih službenika. Na jednoj
strani konzervativni vojni vrh tražio je izjednačavanje Dalmacije
s
ostalim austrijskim
pokrajinama, dok se na drugoj strani zastupa opcija nešto opreznijeg pristupa ovoj
problematici. Uvidjevši realno stanje u pokrajini, vojni i civilni upravitelj Dalmacije
Lilienberg (1831. - 1840.)
smatrao je da postojeće vojno-obrambene i redarstvene
snage ne treba potpuno ukinuti, nego ih treba pokušati preustrojiti i zadržati u nešto
izmijenjenom obliku. On je smatrao da vojnu obvezu, za koju je bila objavljena carska
odluka za Dalmaciju, treba smanjiti
s
12
na osam godina i prilagoditi je prilikama u
pokrajini. Unatoč carskoj odluci, Dalmacija kao jedina pokrajina u ondašnjoj Mo¬
narhiji ostaje pošteđena redovne vojne obveze u kopnenu vojsku sve do
1852.
godine.
Sredinom
19.
stoljeća dolazi do promjena u kontekstu ustroja policijsko-redarstve-
nih snaga i osnivanja žandarmerije u Habsburškoj Monarhiji. Osobito je to važno za
područje Dalmacije jer dolazi do raspuštanja teritorijalnih snaga koje su, kroz svoje
višestoljetno postojanje, ostavile dubok trag redarstvenog, obrambenog, ali i druš¬
tvenog značaja u Dalmaciji, naročito kopnenoj. Njihova uloga je važna i zbog toga
što se ona, određena svojim tradicionalnim okvirom, nametnula svim upravama u
Dalmaciji, od mletačke do druge austrijske. Ta njihova uloga utoliko je veća ukoliko
se zna da je ovo jedina ustanova u Dalmaciji koja se na ovim prostorima, uz neke
djelomične promjene, održala puna tri stoljeća. Njihovo konačno raspuštanje ponaj¬
prije je bilo odraz općih političkih i drugih procesa u Monarhiji, nakon
1848./49.,
kada se stvaraju jedinstvene žandarmerijske i policijske snage. Ono je i odraz općega
modernizacijsko-tehnološkog, redarstvenog i vojno-obrambenog europskog proce¬
sa, koji se odvijao i na široj europskoj razini. Unatoč raspuštanju teritorijalnih snaga,
nastavljena je njihova redarstvena uloga u obliku općinskih straža, poljskog redarstva
i posebnih mobilnih odreda (kolona) i to u ruralnoj Dalmaciji.
Tek nakon raspuštanja teritorijalnih snaga i u ovoj se pokrajini
1852.
godine uvodi
sustav novačenja na temelju popisivanja i zakonskog kupljenja, tj. potrebne kvote
novaka koju je svaka pokrajina morala dati, a kakav je već postojao u svim dijelovima
Habsburške Monarhije. Ovaj postupak novačenja nije bio nimalo popularan jer su
mnogi pojedinci bili oslobođeni vojne službe, a imućniji su se otkupili ili pronašli za¬
mjenu te je tako teret vojne službe padao na težake i one iz niže društvene hijerarhije.
S
obzirom na razne nedostatke ovakvog oblika novačenja, ali ponajprije zbog potre¬
be povećanja vojnog kontingenta Dvojne Monarhije, od
1868.
uvodi se sustav opće
vojne obveze. Ovo je bio puno pravedniji način služenja vojske negoli prije uvođenja
opće vojne obveze.
Temeljna reorganizacija vojnoga ustroja Monarhije započinje onoga trenutka
kada je Austrija
1866.
doživjela vojni poraz od Pruske. Razlozi preustroja austrougar-
276
ZAKLJUČAK
ske
vojske vezani su ne samo uz poraz austrijske vojske na bojnom polju (premda je
to imalo presudnu ulogu), nego i uz općenite modernizacijsko-tehnološke promjene.
Vojska Monarhije u to doba slovila je kao jedna od (naj)jačih europskih vojnih sila.
S
obzirom na to da je Austrija radi opstanaka Monarhije
1866.
istisnuta iz Saveza
Njemačkih Država,
1867.
godine je sklopila ugovor
s
Ugarskom
(Austro
-ugarska na¬
godba). Od tada se službeno naziva Austro-Ugarska Monarhija. Stvaranjem Dvojne
Monarhije, učinjena je i temeljna reorganizacija vojske. Donošenje odluke
о
preu¬
stroju vojske potaknuli su vanjski i unutarnji čimbenici. Vanjski čimbenici su: a) po¬
raz na bojnom polju od Pruske
1866.,
b) modernizacijsko-tehnološki vojni napredak
nekih europskih država, c) opasnost od novih ratnih sukoba. Unutarnji čimbenici
su: a) nefunkcionalnost dotadašnjega vojnog ustroja, teritorijalnog, zapovjednog i
vojničkoga službujućeg sustava, b) promjene nastale na političkom planu stvaranjem
Dvojne Monarhije, koje su nužno uzrokovale i promjene u vojnom uređenju (Austro¬
ugarskom nagodbom iz
1867.
uređena je zajednička vojska sa zajedničkim ratnim
ministarstvom i dvojno domobranstvo
s dva
odvojena nadležna ministarstva). Cjelo¬
kupna oružana sila Monarhije nakon nagodbe
1867.
dijeli se na: zajedničku (stalnu)
vojsku, podređenu državnom ratnom ministarstvu; austrijsko domobranstvo podre¬
đeno ministarstvu za zemaljsku obranu u Beču; ugarsko (ugarsko-hrvatsko) domo¬
branstvo podređeno ministarstvu za zemaljsku obranu u Budimpešti. Glavni stožer
države (zadužen za operativni dio), uređen je po uzoru na pruski. U vojnoj hijerarhiji
na čelu vojske stajao je car i kralj kao vrhovni zapovjednik vojske i poglavar države,
koji je sankcionirao naredbe i odluke ministarskih tijela.
U kontekstu vojno-teritorijalnog ustroja od
1883.
cjelokupna Monarhija podije¬
ljena je na
15
vojno-teritorijalnih i jedno vojno zapovjedništvo (u Zadru). Vojno-te-
ritorijalna podjela na zborna područja nije se mijenjala sve do
1908.
(nakon aneksije
BiH), kada se mostarsko
s
dijelom travničkog okružja i
s
cjelokupnim područjem
Vojnog zapovjedništva Zadra ujedinjuju u jedinstveno
16.
zborno područje sa sjedi¬
štem u Dubrovniku. Takva zapovjedna i vojno-teritorijalna podjela ostat će sve do
početka Prvoga svjetskog rata. Osim toga
1883.
dolazi i do ustrojbenih promjena,
od tada vojska ostaje u pokrajini u kojoj je provedeno novačenje, a zapovjedništva
dobivaju veće zapovjedne ovlasti čime se općenito uspostavlja bolja funkcionalnost
(samostalna ratna djelovanja, brža mobilizacija itd.). Ustrojbena i organizacijska
struktura austrougarske vojske bila je najsličnija pruskome vojnome modelu, iako su
i ostale europske zemlje imale sličan vojni ustroj.
Dalmatinci koji su obavljali službu u austrougarskoj vojsci novačeni su u ratnu
mornaricu, stalnu vojsku, domobranstvo i pričuvu što je ovisilo
o žrijebu.
Većina njih
službovala je u dalmatinskoj pukovniji br.
22
grof
Lacy
i dalmatinskoj domobranskoj
pukovniji br.
23.
Upravo će iz ovih postrojbi najveći dio njih sudjelovati u jedinom
277
TADO ORŠOLIĆ VOJNA DALMACIJA U
19.
STOLJEĆU
vojnom pohodu prije Prvoga svjetskog rata, a to je zaposjedanje
ВІН
1878.
godine.
U zaposjedanju
ВІН
najveći obol je dala upravo Dalmacija i te ne samo vojničkim
sudjelovanjem nego i logističkom pomoći. Upravo je iz Dalmacije velik broj vojnika
poginuo i ranjen tijekom vojne na
ВІН.
Tražeći posebnost pokrajine Dalmacije u odnosu na austrijski vojni sustav, uoča¬
vamo neke elemente koje treba istaknuti. Prije svega to je postojanje teritorijalnih
snaga koje su imale važnu ulogu u vojnoj povijesti Dalmacije i koje su djelovale sve
do sredine
19.
st. zbog čega u konačnosti austrijske vrhovne vojne i civilne vlasti nisu
provodile novačenje u kopnenu vojsku kako je bilo u drugim pokrajinama. I nakon
uvođenja žandarmerije, dio domaćih redarstvenih snaga i dalje djeluje u ruralnoj Dal¬
maciji sve do početka Prvoga svjetskog rata i po tome se ovaj oblik redarstva može
nazvati svojevrsnim naslijeđem teritorijalnih snaga. Te su posebnosti koje je za razli¬
ku od ostalih austrijskih pokrajina imala jedino Dalmacija.
О
karakteru Dalmatinca
kao vojnika ukratko nam ponajbolje predočuje i opisuje F. Cararra koji kaže: Kada
je Dalmatinac izvan domovine, a u službi vojske,
ondaje on
discipliniran kao najbolji
vojnik... Dalmatincu su hrabrost i vjernost isti. Takvi su u svakom vremenu. 914
914
F. CARARRA, Dalmacija kako ju je opisao profesor doktor
Frane Carrara,
str.
120.
278
Military
History of
Dalmaţia
in the 19th century
Military, Territorial Forces, Gendarmerie
{1797-1914)
Summary
Analyzing the military history of
Dalmaţia
through the historical phases and di¬
fferent administrations, we can observe the continuity of territorial forces dating
back to the military and police forces established during the Venetian administra¬
tion (after the Ottoman invasion of
Dalmaţia)
in mid-16th century. The existence of
territorial forces
{forza territoriale)
was the reason why there was no recruitment to
the regular land forces as it was the case in other Austrian provinces. Due to their
traditional role and obvious efficiency, they had an important role in the military
history of
Dalmaţia.
The French administration recognized their value and by the
end of their rule they reorganized the forces into genuine military and police tro¬
ops. In fact,
Marmont
planned that the territorial forces (i.e. police troops) be the
foundation of future Dalmatian Military Frontier that would correspond to the
existing Croatian Military Frontier. Many years later, he proposed the same idea
to Francis I, who did not accept it because of the land property issues. During the
French administration, the Dalmatian Royal Regiment was established and only
Dalmatians were recruited to the regiment. In
1812,
that very unit participated in
the invasion of Russia, but it experienced great losses, so that out of the total of
three battalions, only one company remained.
After the second Austrian administration was established, the existing gover¬
nment did not find it necessary to form again a regiment consisting of Dalmatians.
Moreover, that province was spared of recruitment to regular land forces. Division
based on the concept of military organization of
Dalmaţia
and the existing terri¬
torial forces led to disagreements among the governmental bodies and certain civil
servants. Namely, conservative military officials wanted
Dalmaţia
to have the same
status as other Austrian provinces, while the others considered that this issue should
be addressed with caution. Considering the real situation in the province, military
279
TADO ORŠOLIĆ VOJNA DALMACIJA U
19.
STOLJEĆU
and civil
governor of
Dalmaţia,
Lilienberg (1831-1840),
thought that the existing
military and police forces should not be completely abolished, but rather reorgani¬
zed. As for the imperial act regarding the military service in
Dalmaţia,
Lilienberg
considered that the regular army service should be reduced from twelve to eight years
and be in accordance with the situation in the province. Despite the imperial act,
Dalmaţia
was the only province in the Monarchy without regular military service
until
1852.
In mid-19th century, there were some changes related to the police forces
and the establishment of gendarmerie in the
Habsburg
Monarchy. That was particu¬
larly important for
Dalmaţia,
because the territorial forces were abolished regardless
of their centennial existence and their influence on police, defense and society in
Dalmaţia.
The forces were also important because, in accordance by their traditional
organization, they continued their activity during all administrations in
Dalmaţia
-
from Venetian to the second Austrian administration. The role of territorial forces
was much more important if we take into consideration the fact that it was the only
institution in
Dalmaţia
that existed for three centuries, but, however, with certain
changes. The final abolishment of the territorial forces was primarily the reflection
of general political and other processes in the Monarchy after
1848/1849,
when joint
gendarmerie and police forces were established. It was also the reflection of moder¬
nization, technological, police, military and defense processes in Europe. Despite the
abolishment of territorial forces, their police activity continued through the activiti¬
es of municipal guard, rural guard, and special mobile forces in rural
Dalmaţia.
Only after the abolishment of territorial forces, in
1852
the recruitment system
was introduced in
Dalmaţia
as well. The system was based on census data and legal
recruitment, i.e. on the recruit quota determined for each province, which had alre¬
ady existed in other parts of the
Habsburg
Monarchy. That recruitment process was
very unpopular, because many individuals were exempted from military duty, and
the wealthier ones could be excused or they would find a replacement, so most of the
recruits were peasants and members of lower social classes. Due to the shortcomings
of such recruitment system and the need for larger military contingent of the Dual
Monarchy, in
1868,
the conscription was introduced, and it was much more just than
the one that functioned before the conscription.
Profound reorganization of the military in the Monarchy began when Austria was
severely defeated by Prussia in
1866.
The causes of the reorganization of Austro-Hun-
garian Army were not only related to the defeat of the Austrian Army on the battlefi¬
eld (although it had a crucial role), but also to general modernization and technolo¬
gical changes. At that time, the Monarchy s army was considered as one of the stron¬
gest European military forces. In
1866,
Austria was excluded for the North German
Federation and in order for the Monarchy to survive, it made a pact with Hungary
280
SUMMARY
(Austro-Hungarian Compromise of
1867).
From that time on, the official name of
the state was Austro-Hungarian Monarchy. After the creation of Dual Monarchy the
profound reorganization of the army was made. After the Compromise of
1867,
the
military forces of the Monarchy were divided into: joint (regular) army, which was
subordinated to the State Ministry of War; Austrian Territorial Army
(Landwehr),
which was subordinated to the Ministry of Homeland Security in Vienna; and Hun¬
garian (Hungarian-Croatian) Territorial Army
(Honvédség),
which was subordinated
to the Ministry of Homeland Security in Budapest. The main Military Headquarters
(which was in charge for the operative part) was modeled according to the Prussian.
In military hierarchy, the Commander-in-Chief was the emperor and king, who was,
at the same time, the head of the state, and he had the authority to sanction the or¬
ders and decisions of the ministerial bodies.
In view of the changes of military and territorial division of
1883,
the whole Mo¬
narchy was divided into
15
military and territorial headquarters and one military he¬
adquarters (in
Zadar).
Such division into military districts remained until
1908
(after
the annexation of Bosnia and Herzegovina), when
Mostar
and a part of
Travnik
area,
along with the whole area of the Military Headquarters in
Zadar,
became a unique
16th military district headquartered in
Dubrovnik.
That commanding, military and
territorial division remained until the beginning of the First World War. Additio¬
nally, in
1883,
new administrative changes were introduced, so the military troops
remained in the province in which they were conscripted, and the commands got
more authority, which resulted in better functionality (independent military actions,
faster recruitment, etc.). Division and organizational structure of the Austro-Hunga¬
rian Army were similar to the Prussian military model, although the other European
countries had similar military organization.
Dalmatians that were in the service of the Austro-Hungarian Army were con¬
scripted to the navy, regular army, territorial army and military reserve forces,
which depended on the draft system. Most of them served in Dalmatian Regiment
No.
22
Count Lacy, and Dalmatian Territorial Army Regiment No.
23.
Most of the
soldiers from those regiments participated in the occupation of Bosnia and Herze¬
govina in
1878,
the only military action before the First World War.
Dalmaţia
had
a significant role in the occupation of Bosnia and Herzegovina through military
participation and logistics. A significant number of soldiers from
Dalmaţia
were
killed and injured during the occupation.
There are several important aspects regarding the particular features of the Pro¬
vince of
Dalmaţia
in view of the Austrian military system. Firstly,
Dalmaţia
had
territorial forces that played an important role in the military history of
Dalmaţia
and which were active until mid-19th century. Accordingly, Austrian military and
281
TADO ORŠOLIĆ VOJNA DALMACIJA U
19.
STOLJEĆU
civil administrations did not recruit the soldiers to the land forces as it was the case
in other provinces. After the establishment of gendarmerie, a part of the existing
police forces was still active in rural parts of
Dalmaţia
until the beginning of the
First World War in
1914,
so this type of police forces could still be regarded as the
heritage of territorial forces. Those were the special features of
Dalmaţia
in com¬
parison to other Austrian provinces. The character of a Dalmatian soldier was best
described by F. Cararra (page
120):
When a Dalmatian is outside his country, but
in the military service, then he is disciplined as the best soldier... For a Dalmatian,
courage and loyalty are equal. At any time .
282
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Oršolić, Tado |
| author_facet | Oršolić, Tado |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Oršolić, Tado |
| author_variant | t o to |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV041357146 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)885200178 (DE-599)BVBBV041357146 |
| era | Geschichte 1797-1914 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1797-1914 |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Dalmatien (DE-588)4070200-5 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Dalmatien |
| id | DE-604.BV041357146 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:54:50Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789533310305 |
| language | Croatian |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-026805588 |
| oclc_num | 885200178 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-12 |
| owner_facet | DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-12 |
| physical | 322 S., [12] Bl. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| psigel | BSBWK1 |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| publishDateSearch | 2013 |
| publishDateSort | 2013 |
| publisher | Sveučilište |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Oršolić, Tado Verfasser aut Vojna Dalmacija u 19. stoljeću vojska, teritorijalne snage, žandarmerija ; (1797. - 1914.) Tado Oršolić Military history of Dalmatia in the 19th century Zadar Sveučilište 2013 322 S., [12] Bl. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Zsfassung in engl. Sprache u.d.T.: Military history of Dalmatia in the 19th century Geschichte 1797-1914 gnd rswk-swf Gendarmerie (DE-588)4130708-2 gnd rswk-swf Militär (DE-588)4039305-7 gnd rswk-swf Dalmatien (DE-588)4070200-5 gnd rswk-swf Dalmatien (DE-588)4070200-5 g Militär (DE-588)4039305-7 s Gendarmerie (DE-588)4130708-2 s Geschichte 1797-1914 z DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026805588&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026805588&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Abstract |
| spellingShingle | Oršolić, Tado Vojna Dalmacija u 19. stoljeću vojska, teritorijalne snage, žandarmerija ; (1797. - 1914.) Gendarmerie (DE-588)4130708-2 gnd Militär (DE-588)4039305-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4130708-2 (DE-588)4039305-7 (DE-588)4070200-5 |
| title | Vojna Dalmacija u 19. stoljeću vojska, teritorijalne snage, žandarmerija ; (1797. - 1914.) |
| title_alt | Military history of Dalmatia in the 19th century |
| title_auth | Vojna Dalmacija u 19. stoljeću vojska, teritorijalne snage, žandarmerija ; (1797. - 1914.) |
| title_exact_search | Vojna Dalmacija u 19. stoljeću vojska, teritorijalne snage, žandarmerija ; (1797. - 1914.) |
| title_full | Vojna Dalmacija u 19. stoljeću vojska, teritorijalne snage, žandarmerija ; (1797. - 1914.) Tado Oršolić |
| title_fullStr | Vojna Dalmacija u 19. stoljeću vojska, teritorijalne snage, žandarmerija ; (1797. - 1914.) Tado Oršolić |
| title_full_unstemmed | Vojna Dalmacija u 19. stoljeću vojska, teritorijalne snage, žandarmerija ; (1797. - 1914.) Tado Oršolić |
| title_short | Vojna Dalmacija u 19. stoljeću |
| title_sort | vojna dalmacija u 19 stoljecu vojska teritorijalne snage zandarmerija 1797 1914 |
| title_sub | vojska, teritorijalne snage, žandarmerija ; (1797. - 1914.) |
| topic | Gendarmerie (DE-588)4130708-2 gnd Militär (DE-588)4039305-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Gendarmerie Militär Dalmatien |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026805588&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026805588&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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