The coherence of EU free movement law: constitutional responsibility and the Court of Justice
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Oxford Univ. Press
2013
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Oxford studies in European law
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | XXVIII, 272 S. |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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Contents
TabL·
of Cases
xii
TabL· of Legislation
xxv
List of Abbreviations
xxvii
1.
Introduction: The Court of Justice, Constitutional Responsibility,
and the Scope of
EU
Free Movement Law
1
1.
Introduction
1
2.
The Court of Justice and constitutional responsibility
8
(a) The responsibilities of constitutional courts
8
(b) Constitutional responsibility and the Court of Justice
12
(i) The nature of the
EU
legal order
13
(ii) Normative perspectives
15
(iii)
Functional constitutionalism
16
3.
The significance and scope of free movement law
21
(a) Significance: why free movement law?
21
(b) Stages: restriction, justification, and proportionality
24
(c) Scope: general approach and chapter map
29
2.
Coherence, Fragmentation, and the Free Movement Case Law
31
1.
Introduction
31
2.
Coherence and fragmentation
31
(a) From convergence to coherence
32
(b) The meaning
—
and limits
—
of coherence and fragmentation
36
3.
Key drivers of fragmentation in
EU
free movement case law
41
(a) Proliferation
41
(b) The multiple
—
and unsettled
—
objectives of the internal market
43
(c) Realizing the protection of fundamental rights
50
(d) The structure of the Court
54
4.
Conclusion
62
3.
The Negative Scope of Free Movement Law: 'Who-Based' Exclusions
63
1.
Introduction
63
2.
Definitional exclusion from the scope of the Treaty
64
(a) Material scope
Є4
(b) Personal scope: the basic framework
Є6
(c) Personal scope: the substantive dimension
71
(d) Is there a hierarchy of rights in free movement law?
74
(i) The citizen-worker
74
(ii) The human (rights) dimension
81
(e) Definitional exclusion from the scope of the Treaty:
interim conclusions
84
χ
Contents
3.
Abuse of
(EU
free movement) rights
85
(a) Abuse of rights in free movement law: the emergence of
a concept
86
(b) A -widening gap between concept and impact?
90
(c) Three points of discord
94
(d) Abuse of rights: interim conclusions
98
4.
The horizontal scope of free movement law
100
(a) How horizontal? The different reaches of the Treaty freedoms
100
(i) Collective regulatory impact
103
(ii) Member State responsibility
104
(iii)
Full horizontal reach
107
(b) Distilling the Treaty's objectives: the catalyst of discrimination
108
(c) The curbing of private autonomy
110
5.
Conclusion
113
4.
The Negative Scope of Free Movement Law: Cross-Border
Connections and the Significance of Movement
115
1.
Introduction
115
2.
What does movement mean and why does it matter (so much)?
116
3.
The incredible shrinking concept: does movement matter less?
123
(a) Admissibility of (internal) national disputes under
Article
267
TFEU
124
(b) The changing significance of movement in law
126
4.
Standing at the constitutional crossroads: the specific case
of citizenship and purely internal situations
130
(a) A changing matrix? Citizenship, movement, and
the protection of fundamental rights
131
(b) Recalibrating the weight of movement
143
5.
Conclusion
155
5.
Between Negative and Positive Scope? The Principles of
De Minimis
and Remoteness
157
1.
Introduction
157
2.
Too little: is there
a
de minimis
test in
EU
free movement law?
158
(a) Free movement and
de minimis;
the case against
158
(b) Challenges to the status quo
163
(c) De minimu,
remoteness, and conceptual spillage
169
3.
Too far: the principle of remoteness
171
(a) Is remoteness a principle or principles?
172
(b) Hypothetical restrictions
173
(c) The core test: too uncertain and indirect
177
4.
Between negative and positive scope: renewing or reframing
the boundaries of Treaty-caught restrictions on movement?
185
5.
Conclusion
188
Contents
xi
(5.
The Positive
Scope of Free Movement Law: Discriminatory
Restrictions
189
1.
Introduction
189
2.
Restrictions: the basic framework
190
3.
Discriminatory restrictions
193
(a) The significance of discrimination
194
(b) Direct and indirect discrimination
198
(c) Questions at the edge
199
4.
The limits of discrimination
205
7.
The Positive Scope of Free Movement Law: Non-Discriminatory
Restrictions
209
1.
Introduction
209
2.
Non-discriminatory restrictions and market access: emergence
and entrenchment
210
(a) Emergence and evolution: market access and non-discriminatory
restrictions
211
(b) Entrenchment: the use of goods case
ław
224
3.
From concept to principle: access to what, and when?
234
(a) Defining access as a principle: what is it trying to achieve?
234
(i) Definitional ambiguity
236
(ii) Questions of overreach
242
(b) Access as a principle: refining the limits
250
4.
Conclusion
256
Conclusion
257
Index
261
the heart of the European Union is the establishment
of a European market grounded in the Free movement of
people, goods, services, and capital,
lhe
implementation
of the free market has preoccupied European lawyers since
the inception, of the Union's predecessors. Throughout
the Union's development, as obstacles to free movement
have been challenged in the courts, the European Court
of Justice has had to expand on the internal market
provisions in the fo
vinding
Treaties to create a body of law
determining the scope and meaning of the
EU
protection
of free movement. In doing so, the Court has often
talcen differing approaches across the different freedoms,
leaving a body of law apparently lacking a coherent set of
fou.ndation.al principles.
This book presents a critical analysis of the European
Courts' jurisprudence on free movement, examining
the Court's constitutional responsibility to articulate
a coherent vision of the
EU
internal market. Through
analysis of restrictions on free movement rights, it
argues that four main drivers are distorting the system,
of the case law and its claims to coherence. The drivers
reflect 'good' impulses (the protection of fundamental
rights); avoidable habits (the proliferation of principles
and conflicting lines of case la~w authority); inherent
ambiguities (the unsettled purpose and objectives of the
internal market); and broader systemic conditions (the
structure of the Court and its decision.-
makin
g
processes).
These dynamics cause problematic instances oFcase lavv^
fragmentation, which has substantive implications for
citizens, businesses, and Member States participating in
the internal market as well as reputational consequences
For the Co
ur t
of Justice and for the
EU
more generally.
Examining the judicial development of principles
that define the scope ofEU free movement law, this
book argues that sustaining case law coherence is a vital
constitutional responsibility of the Court of Justice. The
idea of constitutional responsibility draws from the nature
of the duties that a higher court owes to a constitutional
text and to constitutional subjects. It is based on values
of fairness, integrity, and imagination. A paradigm
of case
Іаллл
coherence is less rigid, and therefore more
realistic, than a benchmark of legal certainty. But it still
takes seriously the Court's obligations as a high—level
judicial institution bound by the rule of law. Judges can
legitimately be expected
---
and obliged
---
to be aware of
the public legal resource that they construct through the
evolution of case lavs/-.
However, ultimately, the Member States must take
greater responsibility too: only they can ensure that the
Court of Justice is properly stru.ctu.red and supported,
enabling it to play its critical institutional part in the
complex narrative ofEU integration.
OXFORD STUDIES IN
EUROPEAN
LAW
Series Editors;
PaulCraig, Professor of English Law atSt John's College, Oxford
Gráinne de Búrca,
Professor of Law at New York University School of Law
The aim of this series is to publish important and original research on
EU
law.
The focus is on scholarly monographs, with a particular emphasis on those which are
interdisciplinary in nature. Edited collections of essays will also be included where they
are appropriate. The series is wide in scope and aims to cover studies of particular
areas of substantive and institutional law, historical works, theoretical studies, and
analyses of current debates, as well as questions of perennial interest such as the
relationship between national and
EU
law and the novel forms of governance emerging
in and beyond Europe. The fact that many of the works are interdisciplinary will make the
series of interest to all those concerned with the governance and operation of the
EU. |
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| spelling | Nic Shuibhne, Niamh Verfasser (DE-588)132722070 aut The coherence of EU free movement law constitutional responsibility and the Court of Justice Niamh Nic Shuibhne 1. ed. Oxford Oxford Univ. Press 2013 XXVIII, 272 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Oxford studies in European law Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd rswk-swf Freizügigkeit (DE-588)4128501-3 gnd rswk-swf Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 b Freizügigkeit (DE-588)4128501-3 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Passau - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026738099&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Passau - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026738099&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Nic Shuibhne, Niamh The coherence of EU free movement law constitutional responsibility and the Court of Justice Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd Freizügigkeit (DE-588)4128501-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)5098525-5 (DE-588)4128501-3 |
| title | The coherence of EU free movement law constitutional responsibility and the Court of Justice |
| title_auth | The coherence of EU free movement law constitutional responsibility and the Court of Justice |
| title_exact_search | The coherence of EU free movement law constitutional responsibility and the Court of Justice |
| title_full | The coherence of EU free movement law constitutional responsibility and the Court of Justice Niamh Nic Shuibhne |
| title_fullStr | The coherence of EU free movement law constitutional responsibility and the Court of Justice Niamh Nic Shuibhne |
| title_full_unstemmed | The coherence of EU free movement law constitutional responsibility and the Court of Justice Niamh Nic Shuibhne |
| title_short | The coherence of EU free movement law |
| title_sort | the coherence of eu free movement law constitutional responsibility and the court of justice |
| title_sub | constitutional responsibility and the Court of Justice |
| topic | Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd Freizügigkeit (DE-588)4128501-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Europäische Union Freizügigkeit |
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