A student's guide to entropy:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge
Cambridge Univ. Press
2013
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 181 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9781107011564 9781107653979 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a A student's guide to entropy |c Don S. Lemons |
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| 264 | 1 | |a Cambridge |b Cambridge Univ. Press |c 2013 | |
| 300 | |a XI, 181 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
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| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804150650234208256 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Preface
page
ix
1
Thermodynamic entropy
ι
1.1
Thermodynamics and entropy
ι
1.2
Reversible and irreversible processes
2
1.3
The second law of thermodynamics
5
1.4
Entropy and irreversibility
7
1.5
Quantifying irreversibility
9
1.6
The Carnot efficiency and
Carnoťs
theorem
13
1.7
Absolute or thermodynamic temperature
15
1.8
Consequences of the second law
18
1.9
Equations of state
21
1.10
The third law of thermodynamics
27
Problems
28
2
Statistical entropy
32
2.1
Boltzmann and atoms
32
2.2
Microstates and macrostates
33
2.3
Fundamental postulate
36
2.4
Statistical entropy and multiplicity
39
2.5
Maxwell s demon
47
2.6
Relative versus absolute entropy
49
Problems
50
3
Entropy of classical systems
53
3.1
Ideal gas: volume dependence
53
3.2
Ideal gas: volume and energy dependence
54
3.3
Imposing extensivity
58
3.4
Occupation numbers
60
vi
Contents
3.5
Ideal classical gas
66
3.6
Ideal classical solid
67
3.7
Boltzmann s tomb
71
Problems
73
4
Entropy of quantized systems
75
4.1
Quantum conditions
75
4.2
Quantized harmonic oscillators
76
4.3
Einstein solid
81
4.4
Phonons
82
4.5
Third law
85
4.6
Paramagnetism
88
4.7
Negative absolute temperature
9°
Problems
93
5
Entropy of a non-isolated system
96
5.1
Beyond the fundamental postulate
96
5.2
The Gibbs entropy formula
97
5.3
Canonical ensemble i°°
5.4
Partition functions IO2
5.5
Entropy metaphors i°3
Problems
104
6
Entropy of fermion systems IO5
6.1
Symmetries and wave functions IO5
6.2
Intrinsic semiconductors IO6
6.3
Ideal Fermi gas ll°
6.4
Average energy approximation rI8
Problems
120
7
Entropy of systems of bosons 122
7.1
Photons I22
7.2
Blackbody
radiation I23
7.3
Ideal
Bose
gas l20
7.4
Bose—
Einstein condensate
* 33
7.5
Modeling the ideal gas
*3б
Problems
»38
8
Entropy of information r4°
8.1
Messages and message sources
^0
8.2
Hartley s information I41
8.3
Information and entropy
Contents
vu
8.4 Shannon
entropy
8.5
Fano code
8.6
Data
compression and error correction
8.7
Missing information and statistical physics
Problems
Epilogue
Appendix I
Appendix II
Appendix III
Appendix IV
Physical constants and standard definitions
Formulary
Glossary
Time line
Appendix V Answers to problems
Appendix VI Annotated further reading
Index
145
148
151
15З
156
159
161
r
62
r
63
r
69
172
175
178
book helps readers understand the elusive concept of entropy.
In novative aspects of the book include the construction of statistical
entropy from desired properties, the derivation of the entropy of
classical systems from purely classical assumptions, and a statistical
thermodynamics approach to the ideal Fermi and ideal
Bose
gases.
Derivations are worked through step-by-step and important appLications
are highlighted in over
20
worked examples. Around
50
end-of-chapter
exercises test readers understanding.
The book also features a glossary giving definitions for all essential
terms, a time tine showing important developments, and a List of books
for further study. It is an ideal supplement to undergraduate courses in
physics, engineering, chemistry, and mathematics.
Don S, Lemons is Professor Emeritus of Physics at BetheL College
and a Guest Scientist at Los Alamos National Laboratory. He taught
undergraduate physics at Bethel College for
23
years.
You may also be interested in:
A Student s Guide to Maxwell s Equations
DANIEL
FLEISCH: ISBN 978-0-521-70147-1
An Illustrated Guide to
Relativity
TATSU TAKEUCHI: ISBN
978-0-521-14100-0
A Student s Guide to Vectors and Tensors
DANIEL
FLEISCH: ISBN 978-0-521-17190-8
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Lemons, Don S. 1949- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)173101429 |
| author_facet | Lemons, Don S. 1949- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Lemons, Don S. 1949- |
| author_variant | d s l ds dsl |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV041215808 |
| classification_rvk | UG 3000 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)859376623 (DE-599)BVBBV041215808 |
| dewey-full | 536.73 |
| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 536 - Heat |
| dewey-raw | 536.73 |
| dewey-search | 536.73 |
| dewey-sort | 3536.73 |
| dewey-tens | 530 - Physics |
| discipline | Physik |
| edition | 1. publ. |
| format | Book |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:42:18Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781107011564 9781107653979 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Lemons, Don S. 1949- Verfasser (DE-588)173101429 aut A student's guide to entropy Don S. Lemons 1. publ. Cambridge Cambridge Univ. Press 2013 XI, 181 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke Includes bibliographical references and index Entropy SCIENCE / Mathematical Physics bisacsh Hauptsatz der Thermodynamik 2 (DE-588)4023677-8 gnd rswk-swf Entropie (DE-588)4014894-4 gnd rswk-swf Energie (DE-588)4014692-3 gnd rswk-swf Energie (DE-588)4014692-3 s Entropie (DE-588)4014894-4 s DE-604 Hauptsatz der Thermodynamik 2 (DE-588)4023677-8 s Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026190447&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026190447&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Lemons, Don S. 1949- A student's guide to entropy Entropy SCIENCE / Mathematical Physics bisacsh Hauptsatz der Thermodynamik 2 (DE-588)4023677-8 gnd Entropie (DE-588)4014894-4 gnd Energie (DE-588)4014692-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4023677-8 (DE-588)4014894-4 (DE-588)4014692-3 |
| title | A student's guide to entropy |
| title_auth | A student's guide to entropy |
| title_exact_search | A student's guide to entropy |
| title_full | A student's guide to entropy Don S. Lemons |
| title_fullStr | A student's guide to entropy Don S. Lemons |
| title_full_unstemmed | A student's guide to entropy Don S. Lemons |
| title_short | A student's guide to entropy |
| title_sort | a student s guide to entropy |
| topic | Entropy SCIENCE / Mathematical Physics bisacsh Hauptsatz der Thermodynamik 2 (DE-588)4023677-8 gnd Entropie (DE-588)4014894-4 gnd Energie (DE-588)4014692-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Entropy SCIENCE / Mathematical Physics Hauptsatz der Thermodynamik 2 Entropie Energie |
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