Essential ethnographic methods: a mixed methods approach
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Lanham ; New York ; Toronto ; Plymouth, UK
AltaMira Press
[2013]
|
| Ausgabe: | Second edition |
| Schriftenreihe: | Ethnographer's toolkit
3 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XX, 366 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
| ISBN: | 9780759122031 9780759122048 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Essential ethnographic methods |b a mixed methods approach |c Jean J. Schensul and Margaret D. LeCompte |
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CONTENTS
List of Tables and Figures ix
List of Examples xi
Introduction to the Ethnographer’s Toolkit xvi
Chapter 1 Essential Data Collection 1
What Is Essential Data Collection? 1
Why Are Research Questions Required to
Guide Essential Data Collection? 2
The Value of Research Modeling Based on
Research Questions and Prior Knowledge 5
Basic Skills Required in Essential Data Collection 8
Establishing Professional Boundaries: Intimacy and
Relationships in Face-to-Face Data Collection 17
Summary: Challenges in Collecting Observational
and Interview Data in Person 20
Chapter 2 Defining and Entering the Field 22
Fieldwork and the Field 23
The Ethnographer as Self-Reflective Tool for Inquiry 26
Establishing Relationships to Facilitate Entry 32
Steps in Entering a Research Setting 32
Chapter 3 Recording and Organizing Ethnographic
Field Data: Field Notes, Interviews, Drawings,
Visual Documentation, and Survey Data 47
What Are Field Notes, and Why Are They Important? 47
Recording Field Notes 54
Writing Up Field Notes 56
Making Decisions about What to Write 60
Organizing and Managing Ethnographic Data While
in the Field 78
Storing Quantitative Data for Subsequent Analysis 81
Summary 82
v
VI
CONTENTS
Chapter 4 Participant Observation and Informal Interviewing
in the Field 83
Introduction 83
Differences between Participant Observation
and Nonparticipant Observation 84
Observation from a Distance 88
Deciding Where and What to Observe 91
Deciding When to Observe 101
Informal Interviewing in the Field 103
Tips on Recording Observations and Informal Interviews 107
Dynamics and Challenges in Field Observation 110
Summary 111
Chapter 5 Additional Methods for Collecting Exploratory Data 112
Introduction 112
Social and Other Forms of Mapping 112
Eliciting Information through Objects, Drawings,
Materials, and Photographs 124
Timelines 128
Organizational Charts 131
Summary 132
Chapter 6 In-depth, Open-ended Exploratory Interviewing 134
Introduction and Definitions 134
Purposes of In-depth, Exploratory,
Open-ended Interviewing 135
Selecting and Sampling; When and Whom to Interview 137
Preparing for the Interview 140
Starting an Unstructured Exploratory Interview 151
Structuring Open-ended Interviews 152
Self-management during Interviewing 163
Recording Research Interviews 166
Summary 167
Chapter 7 Semistructured Interviews and Observations 171
What Are Semistructured Forms of Data Collection? 171
Conducting Semistructured Interviews 174
Constructing a Semistructured Interview Schedule 179
Analysis of Semistructured Interview Data 183
Conducting Semistructured Observations 188
Sampling in Semistructured Data Collection 191
Identifying and Resolving Challenges in
Semistructured Data Collection 193
Summary 194
Chapter 8 Focus Group Interviews 195
What Is a Group Interview? 195
Formal Focus Group Interviews 196
Organizing and Preparing for Formal Focus
Group Interviews 198
Creating a Representative Sample for a Focus Group 202
Identifying and Training Focus Group Facilitators 211
Conducting a Focus Group Interview 216
Asking Questions in Focus Group Interviews 220
Characteristics of Good Focus Group Questions 222
Recording Data from Focus Group Interviews 226
Videotaping 231
Validity and Reliability in Research with Focus Groups 233
Management and Analysis of Focus Group Interviews 237
Advantages, Uses, and Limitations of Focus
Group Interviews 239
Chapter 9 Structured Approaches to Ethnographic
Data Collection: Surveys 241
The Role of Structured Data Collection 241
Defining Ethnographic Surveys 243
Steps in the Construction of the Ethnographic Survey 247
Administration of Ethnographic Interviews 271
Analysis of Quantitative Data 275
Integrating Qualitative and Quantitative
Data: Triangulation 276
Summary 278
Chapter 10 Sampling in Ethnographic Research 280
Approaches to Selection in Ethnographic Research 283
Approaches to Sampling to Approximate or
Achieve Representativeness of a Population in
Ethnographic Research 294
Requirements for and Cautions about the Use of Samples 309
Summary 318
Chapter 11 Defining and Evaluating Quality in
Ethnographic Research
Introduction: What Is Research Quality?
Reliability, Validity, Objectivity, and Subjectivity
The Positivist Critique of Ethnography
Why Ethnographic Characteristics Fit Poorly
with Positivistic Canons for Research Quality
Validity
Reliability
Conclusion
References
Index
About the Authors and Artists
CONTENTS
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363 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Schensul, Jean J. LeCompte, Margaret D. |
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| dewey-tens | 300 - Social sciences |
| discipline | Soziologie Sozial-/Kulturanthropologie / Empirische Kulturwissenschaft |
| edition | Second edition |
| format | Book |
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| isbn | 9780759122031 9780759122048 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XX, 366 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
| publishDate | 2013 |
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| series | Ethnographer's toolkit |
| series2 | Ethnographer's toolkit |
| spellingShingle | Schensul, Jean J. LeCompte, Margaret D. Essential ethnographic methods a mixed methods approach Ethnographer's toolkit Ethnology / Methodology Ethnology / Research Ethnology / Fieldwork Ethnomethodologie (DE-588)4130874-8 gnd Ethnologie (DE-588)4078931-7 gnd Forschungsmethode (DE-588)4155046-8 gnd |
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| title | Essential ethnographic methods a mixed methods approach |
| title_auth | Essential ethnographic methods a mixed methods approach |
| title_exact_search | Essential ethnographic methods a mixed methods approach |
| title_full | Essential ethnographic methods a mixed methods approach Jean J. Schensul and Margaret D. LeCompte |
| title_fullStr | Essential ethnographic methods a mixed methods approach Jean J. Schensul and Margaret D. LeCompte |
| title_full_unstemmed | Essential ethnographic methods a mixed methods approach Jean J. Schensul and Margaret D. LeCompte |
| title_short | Essential ethnographic methods |
| title_sort | essential ethnographic methods a mixed methods approach |
| title_sub | a mixed methods approach |
| topic | Ethnology / Methodology Ethnology / Research Ethnology / Fieldwork Ethnomethodologie (DE-588)4130874-8 gnd Ethnologie (DE-588)4078931-7 gnd Forschungsmethode (DE-588)4155046-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Ethnology / Methodology Ethnology / Research Ethnology / Fieldwork Ethnomethodologie Ethnologie Forschungsmethode Lehrbuch |
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Inhaltsverzeichnis
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Inhaltsverzeichnis
Sonderhandapparate SW
| Signatur: |
2000 LB 33000 S324(2) |
|---|---|
| Exemplar 1 | nicht ausleihbar Checked out – Rückgabe bis: 31.12.2099 Vormerken |