The Tocharian subjunctive: a study in syntax and verbal stem formation
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Leiden [u.a.]
Brill
2013
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Brill's studies in Indo-European languages & linguistics
8 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVII, 924 S. 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 9789004218321 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The Tocharian subjunctive |b a study in syntax and verbal stem formation |c by Michaël Peyrot |
| 264 | 1 | |a Leiden [u.a.] |b Brill |c 2013 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | The Tocharian Subjunctive
A Study in Syntax and Verbal Stem Formation
By
Michael Peyrot
N*G/^
•s s
BRILL
LEIDEN • BOSTON
CONTENTS
Preface XIII
Abbreviations and symbols xv
1 Introduction 1
1 1 Tocharian 1
1 2 The Tocharian subjunctive 3
1 3 Indo-European sources 5
1 4 Aim 7
1 5 Structure 8
2 Morphology 9
2 1 Introduction 9
211 The traditional analysis 9
212 Problem 12
213 Method 13
214 Preliminaries of notation 14
215 Structure 15
2 2 Categories of the verb 16
221 Person and number of the subject 16
222 Tense 22
223 Aspect 24
224 Mood 25
225 Voice 29
226 Valency 30
227 Pronoun suffix 32
2 3 The stem pattern 33
231 Primary stems 33
232 Secondary stems 35
233 Derived forms 36
234 Overview 38
2 4 The root 40
241 x|0-roots 41
242 x|a-roots 41
243 a|x-roots 42
244 a|x-roots 43
VI CONTENTS
245 VC-roots and CF-roots 43
246 Weak consonant roots in Tocharian A 44
247 Overview of root type symbols 45
2 5 Types of morphological distinctions 45
251 Affixation 45
252 Gradation 58
253 Affection 68
254 Palatalisation 69
255 Suppletion 88
256 Reduplication 91
257 Accent 97
258 Gemination 103
2 6 Stem derivation in Tocharian A 107
261 Overview 108
262 Preterites with identical subjunctives 109
263 Preterites with derived subjunctives 114
264 Derived preterite-subjunctives 120
265 Subjunctives with derived preterites 125
266 Subjunctives derived from the root 129
267 Present-subjunctives 130
268 Derived presents : 131
269 The most frequent stem patterns 138
2 7 Stem derivation in Tocharian B 141
271 Overview 141
272 Preterites with identical subjunctives 142
273 Preterites with derived subjunctives 146
274 Preterites derived from the root 148
275 Subjunctives with derived preterites 150
276 Subjunctives derived from the root 152
277 Present-subjunctives 154
278 Derived presents 157
279 The most frequent stem patterns 164
2 8 The imperative 169
281 Tocharian A 170
282 Tocharian B 175
2 9 The preterite participle 181
291 Tocharian A 182
292 Tocharian B 186
2 10 Summary and conclusions 190
CONTENTS VII
Syntax and meaning 201
3 1 Introduction 201
311 Former descriptions 202
312 Aim 205
313 The material 206
314 Caique syntax 208
315 Use and meaning 209
316 The subjunctive in main clauses 210
317 The subjunctive in subclauses 213
318 Presentation of examples 214
319 Structure 216
3 2 The Tocharian A subjunctive in main clauses 217
321 Bilinguals 217
322 Subject 218
323 First person 219
324 Speaker 222
325 Hearer 225
326 Neutral prediction 226
327 Questions 229
328 Compared to the present 232
329 Compared to the optative 237
3 2 10 Compared to the imperative 242
3 3 The Tocharian A subjunctive in subclauses 244
331 Conditionals with subjunctive apodosis 245
332 Conditionals with present apodosis 248
333 Conditionals with imperative apodosis 252
334 Eventual 255
335 Iterative 257
336 Indefinite 258
337 kosne as 259
338 Concessive 261
339 Comparison 262
3 3 10 Final 263
3 3 11 Compared to the present 266
3 3 12 Compared to nominal clauses 268
3 3 13 Compared to the optative 269
3 4 Other uses of the Tocharian A subjunctive 271
341 Subjunctive gerund with imperfect copula 272
342 Subjunctive gerund with present copula 274
343 Subjunctive gerund with subjunctive copula 275
VIII CONTENTS
344 Preterite participle with subjunctive copula 277
345 Adverbs and particles 278
346 The present-subjunctive 286
3 5 The Tocharian B subjunctive in main clauses 288
351 Bilinguals 288
352 Notion of future 291
353 Subject 293
354 First person 293
355 Speaker 296
356 Hearer 297
357 Neutral prediction 300
358 Questions 301
359 1st plural address 303
3 5 10 Compared to the present 304
3 5 11 Compared to the optative 306
3 5 12 Compared to the imperative 307
3 6 The Tocharian B subjunctive in subclauses 309
361 Conditionals with subjunctive apodosis 309
362 Conditionals with present apodosis 312
363 Conditional with imperative apodosis 318
364 Other conditionals 319
365 Eventual 320
366 Iterative 321
367 Indefinite 322
368 Concessive 323
369 Final 324
3 6 10 Compared to the present 325
3 6 11 Compared to nominal clauses 326
3 6 12 Compared to the optative 328
3 6 13 Conditionals in vinaya texts 332
3 7 Other uses of the Tocharian B subjunctive 337
371 Subjunctive gerund with imperfect copula 337
372 Subjunctive gerund with present copula 341
373 Subjunctive gerund with subjunctive copula 343
374 Preterite participle with subjunctive copula 344
375 Adverbs and particles 349
376 Present-subjunctive 381
3 8 Meaning 386
381 The Tocharian subjunctive in main clauses 386
382 The Tocharian subjunctive in subclauses 388
CONTENTS IX
383 Towards a unified meaning 389
384 The Tocharian subjunctive and aspect 390
4 Origin 395
4 1 Introduction 395
411 Subjunctive 396
412 Optative 398
4 1 3- Present 399
414 Present-subjunctive 401
415 Perfect 401
416 mold-type 405
417 Perfective present 406
418 Aorist injunctive 407
419 Method 408
4 1 10 Structure 409
4 2 Endings 409
421 Present active 410
422 Preterite active 417
423 Present middle 419
424 Preterite middle 420
425 Conclusion 421
4 3 Some irregular verbs 422
431 TA kwdm- come , TB kam- id 422
432 TA tds- put , TB t9S- id 430
433 TA knd- know , TB nana- recognise 440
434 TAj- go , TBy- id 442
4-3 5 TA lat- go out , TB tet- id 444
436 IKyok- drink , TByok- id 448
437 TAyom- get , TBydnm- id and TAydm- do , TB
yam- id 450
438 Conclusion 455
4 4 The present-subjunctive 456
441 a/e-present-subjunctives [class 2] 458
442 x|0-root present-subjunctives [class 1] 473
443 x|a-root present-subjunctives [class 5] 477
444 *nna/e-denominatives [class 2] 482
445 The lydka-tyipe [prs and sbj class 5] 483
446 Causatives [prs and sbj classes 2 and 9] 487
447 Conclusion 492
4 5 The a|0-root subjunctive [class 1] 493
CONTENTS
451 Introduction 494
452 The preterite-subjunctive 498
453 Gradation and palatalisation 499
454 *s and -sa- 503
455 The accent 507
456 The s-present [class 8] 515
457 *«as£ 3/e-presents [class 10] 524
458 Hittite 3Sg /?/-prt -s 526
459 The 1st person singular preterite 527
4 5 10 o-grade 529
4 6 The a|a-root subjunctive [class 5] 531
461 The subjunctive with gradation 531
462 The stem pattern 532
463 Comparative evidence 534
464 n /n£-presents [class 7] 537
465 The root aorist 546
466 The transfer of the root gradation 548
467 The preterite plural 551
468 *e-presents [class 3] 553
469 *«asA: a/e-presents [class 10] 554
4 6 10 Other presents 557
4 7 e-grade presents 560
471 The klep-tyipe 562
472 The /c/ews-type 566
473 The tak-type 567
474 The sparcws-d m-type 572
475 Diachronic notes 575
4 8 Minor types 581
481 The ay /e-subjunctive [class 4] 581
482 The wa/a-subjunctive [class 7] 585
483 The e-subjunctive [class 3] 590
484 The a/e-subjunctive [class 2] 594
4 9 Meaning 597
491 Subjunctive 597
492 Present 601
493 Perfect 603
494 Aorist injunctive 606
495 Semantic sources of the Tocharian subjunctive 608
4 10 Conclusions 609
4 10 1 Origin 609
CONTENTS XI
4 10 2 Formation 611
4 10 3 Tools and methods 612
5 Summary 615
5 1 Morphology 615
5 2 Syntax and meaning • 616
5 3 Origin 617
5 4 Outlook 618
Appendix 1 Tocharian A passages 621
1 1 Bilinguals 621
1 2 Subject 621
1 3 First person announcements of speech 621
1 4 First person movements 622
1 5 Other first person examples 623
1 6 Speaker 624
1 7 Hearer 624
1 8 Neutral prediction 625
1 9 Future 628
1 10 Fragmentary futures 629
1 11 Questions 631
1 12 Compared to the present 633
1 13 Compared to the imperative 633
1 14 Conditional with subjunctive apodosis (2nd person) 633
1 15 Conditional with subjunctive apodosis (3rd person) 634
1 16 Generic conditionals with present apodosis 639
1 17 Inferential conditionals 642
1 18 Specific conditionals with present apodosis 643
1 19 Conditional followed by nominal clause 645
1 20 Conditional followed by imperative clause 645
1 21 Conditional followed by gerund clause 647
1 22 Fragmentary conditionals 647
1 23 Eventual 648
1 24 Iterative and indefinite 650
1 25 kosne as 651
1 26 Concessive 651
1 27 Comparison 652
1 28 Final 652
1 29 The present-subjunctive 653
XII CONTENTS
Appendix 2 Tocharian B passages 655
2 1 Bilinguals 655
2 2 First person announcements of speech 655
2 3 First person movements 658
2 4 Other first person examples 658
2 5 Hearer 661
2 6 Neutral prediction 662
2 7 Future 666
2 8 Questions 668
2 9 Conditionals with subjunctive apodosis (1st person) 669
2 10 Conditionals with subjunctive apodosis (2nd person) 671
2 11 Conditionals with subjunctive apodosis (3rd person) 671
2 12 Generic conditionals with present apodosis 673
2 13 Inferential conditionals 684
2 14 Karmavibhanga conditionals with present apodosis 685
2 15 Vinaya conditionals 689
2 16 Specific conditionals with present apodosis 699
2 17 Conditionals with present-subjunctive apodosis 700
2 18 Conditionals with imperative apodosis 700
2 19 Eventual 702
2 20 Indefinite 706
2 21 kos as 708
2 22 Final 710
2 23 Compared to the present 711
2 24 Compared to the optative 712
2 25 Preterite participle with subjunctive copula 713
2 26 The present-subjunctive 717
Appendix 3 Overview of stem patterns 719
References 849
Index of words 881
Index of passages 914
|
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| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:40:15Z |
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| isbn | 9789004218321 |
| language | English |
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| series | Brill's studies in Indo-European languages & linguistics |
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| spelling | Peyrot, Michaël Verfasser aut The Tocharian subjunctive a study in syntax and verbal stem formation by Michaël Peyrot Leiden [u.a.] Brill 2013 XVII, 924 S. 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Brill's studies in Indo-European languages & linguistics 8 Teilw. zugl.: Leiden, Univ., Diss., 2010 Konjunktiv (DE-588)4129817-2 gnd rswk-swf Tocharisch (DE-588)4060289-8 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Tocharisch (DE-588)4060289-8 s Konjunktiv (DE-588)4129817-2 s DE-604 Brill's studies in Indo-European languages & linguistics 8 (DE-604)BV035960957 8 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026104795&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Peyrot, Michaël The Tocharian subjunctive a study in syntax and verbal stem formation Brill's studies in Indo-European languages & linguistics Konjunktiv (DE-588)4129817-2 gnd Tocharisch (DE-588)4060289-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4129817-2 (DE-588)4060289-8 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | The Tocharian subjunctive a study in syntax and verbal stem formation |
| title_auth | The Tocharian subjunctive a study in syntax and verbal stem formation |
| title_exact_search | The Tocharian subjunctive a study in syntax and verbal stem formation |
| title_full | The Tocharian subjunctive a study in syntax and verbal stem formation by Michaël Peyrot |
| title_fullStr | The Tocharian subjunctive a study in syntax and verbal stem formation by Michaël Peyrot |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Tocharian subjunctive a study in syntax and verbal stem formation by Michaël Peyrot |
| title_short | The Tocharian subjunctive |
| title_sort | the tocharian subjunctive a study in syntax and verbal stem formation |
| title_sub | a study in syntax and verbal stem formation |
| topic | Konjunktiv (DE-588)4129817-2 gnd Tocharisch (DE-588)4060289-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Konjunktiv Tocharisch Hochschulschrift |
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