Monuments on the horizon: the formation of the barrow landscape throughout the 3rd and 2nd millennium BC
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Leiden
Sidestone Press
2013
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Enth. Zsfassung in niederländ. Sprache |
Beschreibung: | 239 S. Ill., graph. Darst., zahlr. Kt. 30 cm |
ISBN: | 9789088901041 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents
Preface
XI
1
Outlining the problem: barrows, barrow groups and
barrow landscapes
1
1.1
Introduction
1
1.2
The European barrow phenomenon
3
1.2.1
The concept of a barrow landscape
3
1.3
What is so different about the barrow landscape?
5
1.3.1
The barrow landscape as characteristic for the 3rd and 2nd
Millennium
ВС
5
1.3.2
Variability as key to the barrow landscape
5
1.3.3
Understanding the variability: researching the formation of
barrow landscapes
7
1.4
Research questions
7
1.5
Methodology and Research area
8
1.6
The
dataset
8
1.7
The structure of the research
9
2
Making sense of the barrow landscape
11
2.1
Introduction
11
2.2
The barrow as an exclusive and visible burial ritual
1 1
2.3
Barrow-centric approaches: barrows as the resting place of
individuals, the elite, warrior aristocracies and ancestors
12
2.4
The scale of the barrow landscape: from individual barrows and
barrow groups to barrow landscapes
13
2.5
Why barrows are built in certain locations: barrows as the creation
of lineal histories, genealogies, demarcating territories and
ritual landscapes
15
2.5.1
The visual nature of the barrow
15
2.5-2
Barrows marking out ancestral presence
16
2.5.3
Barrows as territorial markers
16
2.5.4
Cosmological landscapes
17
2.6
Problems with the previous approaches to the barrow landscape
18
2.6.1
Barrows as claiming land
18
2.6.2
The temporality of barrow landscapes: single logic and
retrospective explanations
19
2.7
Approaching the problem: reconstructing the development of the
barrow landscape
20
3
The chronology of barrow construction in the Low Countries
23
3-1
Introduction
23
3-2
Barrow chronologies, the creation of a chronological framework
24
3-2.1
Existing
typochronologies
24
3-2.2
Problems with the previous
typochronologies
25
3.2.3
The need for a revision
27
3.3
Barrow Jargon
28
3-3-1
Primary barrows versus mound phases
28
3-3.2
Surrounding features
28
3-3-3
The distinction between primary and central graves
28
3-3.4
Secondary graves
30
3-3.5
Tangential graves
30
3-4
A chronology of the barrow ritual
30
3.4.1
Barrow construction
31
3-4.2
Burial types
35
3-5
A new chronology
36
3-6
Concluding remarks
38
4
Map formation processes and the
dataset:
assessing what is left
of the barrow landscape
39
4.1
Introduction
39
4.2
Putting barrows into perspective: the representativity of the
dataset
39
4.3
Map formation processes
40
4.3.1
Natural processes
41
4.3.2
Anthropogenic processes
44
4.3.3
Research factors
47
4.4
Selecting and assessing the Research Areas
48
4.5
Conclusion
50
5
The development of the barrow landscape; case studies from
the Low Countries
51
5.1
Introduction
51
5.2
The Epe-Niersen barrow alignment
51
5-2.1
Introduction
51
5.2.2
Geomorphology of the region
52
5.2.3
Research history
54
5.2.4
The representativity of the
dataset
55
5-2.5
The development of the Epe-Niersen barrow landscape
58
5-2.6
Summary
66
5.3
The Renkum stream valley
67
5.3.1
Introduction
67
5-3.2
Geomorphology of the region
67
5.3.3
Research history
67
5.3.4
Estimates of archaeological visibility
71
5.3.5
The development of the Renkum barrow landscape
71
5.3.6
Summary
77
vi
5.4
The Ermelo Barrow Landscape
78
5.4.1
Introduction
78
5-4.2
Geomorphology of the region
78
5-4.3
Research history
80
5.4.4
Estimates of archaeological visibility
80
5-4.5
The development of the Ermelo Barrow Landscape
82
5-4.6
Summary
88
5-5
Xhe Xoterfout barrow group
89
5.5.1
Introduction
89
5.5.2
Geomorphology of the region
89
5-5.3
Research history
89
5-5.4
Estimates of archaeological visibility
90
5.5.5
The development of the
Toterfout
barrow landscape
93
5.5.6
Summary
102
5.6
Conclusion
102
6
The visual characteristics of a barrow
105
6.1
Introduction
105
6.2
The importance of visibility in Prehistory
107
6.2.1
Monumental mounds
107
6.2.2
Barrows as ritual platforms?
107
6.3
Visibility studies within archaeology
108
6.3.1
Phenomenology and barrow landscapes
108
6.3-2
GIS
and viewshed maps 111
6.3-3
Temporality and visibility
114
6.4
Visualising prehistoric landscapes
116
6.4.1
Colourful mounds
116
6.4.2
Post circles, ditches and palisaded ditches
117
6.4.3
Vegetation reconstructions
124
6.4.4
Combining the elements: an impression
126
6.5
Researching visibility patterns
128
6.5.1
The visibility analyses: some technical details and constraints
128
6.5.2
Modelling vegetation within a GIS
131
6.5.3
To see
... 133
6.5.4 ...
or to be seen
138
6.5-5
To see each other?
142
6.5-6
Cresting the horizon
149
6.5.7
Moving along the alignments
153
6.6
Interpreting the results
156
6.6.1
All barrows are equal...
156
6.6.2__
but some are more equal than others
156
6.6.3
Barrow landscapes and cosmological landscapes
156
7
The
rei
nterprelation of the barrow landscape
159
7.1
Introduction
159
7.2
The reinterpretation of past monuments
159
VII
7.3
Patterns of reuse in the Low Countries
160
7.3.1
The restoration of ancient mounds
160
7.3.2
Burial within ancient mounds
162
7.4
Changing attitudes to barrows and barrow landscapes
163
7.4.1
Corded Ware mounds
163
7.4.2
Sporadic Bell Beaker reuse
164
7.4.3
The Early Bronze Age gap?
164
7.4.4
The Middle Bronze Age revival
165
7.5
The reinterpretation of barrow landscapes
168
7.5-1
The Bronze Age barrow as a resting place for multiple individuals
170
7.5.2
Reuse was pre-ordained
173
7.5.3
Reuse was totalizing
174
7-5.4
Reuse was selective
174
7.6
Conclusion
176
8
The creation of a barrow landscape: constructing new mounds
177
8.1
Introduction
177
8.2
The frequency of barrow construction
177
8.3
The episodic nature of barrow construction
178
8.4
Heathland Barrows
181
8.5
Barrow landscapes in the Low Countries
183
8.5.1
Late Neolithic A
183
8.5-2
Late Neolithic
В
185
8.5-3
The Early Bronze Age intermezzo
186
8.5-4
Middle Bronze Age
187
8.6
Understanding barrow landscapes
188
8.6.1
Barrow Lines
188
8.6.2
Dispersed barrow groups
192
8.7
Conclusion
194
9
The formation of the barrow landscape
195
9-1
Introduction
195
9.2
The time-depth of the barrow landscape and its implications
195
9.3
The Barrow Choreography
198
9-4
Idiosyncratic groups
198
9.5
Barrow communities
199
9-6
The creation of barrow communities
201
9.6.1
Collective memory and the barrow landscape
201
9-6.2
Non-discursive construction of community
202
9.6.3
Semiotic
and relational landscapes
203
9-7
Conclusion
205
VIII
References
209
Appendices
231
Samenvatting
(Dutch summary)
233
Acknowledgements
237
Curriculum
vitae
239
їх
|
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spelling | Bourgeois, Quentin 1982- Verfasser (DE-588)1041361300 aut Monuments on the horizon the formation of the barrow landscape throughout the 3rd and 2nd millennium BC Quentin Bourgeois Leiden Sidestone Press 2013 239 S. Ill., graph. Darst., zahlr. Kt. 30 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Enth. Zsfassung in niederländ. Sprache Zugl.: Leiden, Univ., Diss., 2013 Geschichte 3000 v. Chr.-1000 v. Chr. gnd rswk-swf Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd rswk-swf Piet Hein Schiff (DE-588)1038010969 gnd rswk-swf Hügelgräberfeld (DE-588)4461963-7 gnd rswk-swf Niederlande (DE-588)4042203-3 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Niederlande (DE-588)4042203-3 g Hügelgräberfeld (DE-588)4461963-7 s Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 s Geschichte 3000 v. Chr.-1000 v. Chr. z DE-604 Piet Hein Schiff (DE-588)1038010969 s Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe https://www.sidestone.com/books/monuments-on-the-horizon Verlag kostenfrei Volltext Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 21 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026015043&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Bourgeois, Quentin 1982- Monuments on the horizon the formation of the barrow landscape throughout the 3rd and 2nd millennium BC Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd Piet Hein Schiff (DE-588)1038010969 gnd Hügelgräberfeld (DE-588)4461963-7 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4129464-6 (DE-588)1038010969 (DE-588)4461963-7 (DE-588)4042203-3 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | Monuments on the horizon the formation of the barrow landscape throughout the 3rd and 2nd millennium BC |
title_auth | Monuments on the horizon the formation of the barrow landscape throughout the 3rd and 2nd millennium BC |
title_exact_search | Monuments on the horizon the formation of the barrow landscape throughout the 3rd and 2nd millennium BC |
title_full | Monuments on the horizon the formation of the barrow landscape throughout the 3rd and 2nd millennium BC Quentin Bourgeois |
title_fullStr | Monuments on the horizon the formation of the barrow landscape throughout the 3rd and 2nd millennium BC Quentin Bourgeois |
title_full_unstemmed | Monuments on the horizon the formation of the barrow landscape throughout the 3rd and 2nd millennium BC Quentin Bourgeois |
title_short | Monuments on the horizon |
title_sort | monuments on the horizon the formation of the barrow landscape throughout the 3rd and 2nd millennium bc |
title_sub | the formation of the barrow landscape throughout the 3rd and 2nd millennium BC |
topic | Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd Piet Hein Schiff (DE-588)1038010969 gnd Hügelgräberfeld (DE-588)4461963-7 gnd |
topic_facet | Ausgrabung Piet Hein Schiff Hügelgräberfeld Niederlande Hochschulschrift |
url | https://www.sidestone.com/books/monuments-on-the-horizon http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026015043&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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