Diplomatické vztahy Československa a Nizozemska v letech 1918 - 1948 a jejich představitelé:
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| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Czech |
| Veröffentlicht: |
České Budějovice
Bohumír Němec - Veduta [u.a.]
2010
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| Ausgabe: | Vyd. 1. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Abstract |
| Beschreibung: | Zsfassung in dt. und engl. Sprache |
| Beschreibung: | 130 S. |
| ISBN: | 9788086829586 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1818730339082698752 |
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| adam_text |
Obsah
I. Úvod
7
II.
Dějiny Nizozemského království od roku
1830
do
1948 12
III.
Diplomatické vztahy v letech
1918-1948 19
1.
Československé vyslanectví v Haagu v meziválečném období
19
2.
Nizozemské vyslanectví v Praze v meziválečném období
39
3.
Československé konzuláty v Nizozemsku, Nizozemské východní
Indii a Nizozemských
Antilách v
meziválečném období
43
4.
Nizozemské konzuláty v Československu v meziválečném období
51
5.
Likvidace československých zastupitelských úřadů v březnu
1939 53
6.
Diplomatická snaha československé exilové vlády v Londýně
58
7.
Navázání československo-nizozemských vztahů v exilu v Londýně
60
8.
Diplomatické vztahy po druhé světové válce do roku
1948 69
9.
Životopisy vyslanců
73
IV.
Závěr
93
V. Přehled diplomatických zástupců
102
VI.
Literatura
103
VII.
Tištěné prameny
104
VIII.
Články
105
IX.
Internetové zdroje 106
X.
Archivní prameny 107
XI.
Jmenný rejstřík 109
XII.
Resumé
«3
XIII.
Conclusie
122
XII.
Resumé
History of the Czechoslovak Republic and the Kingdom of the Netherlands
followed different paths under different conditions. When the Dutchmen
gained independence and they were able to show the world their commer¬
cial abilities, the Czech nation became subjugated to the
Habsburg
Empire
and the heyday of the Czech Kingdom was over. The current Kingdom of the
Netherlands was born in
1830
when the southern part
-
the Kingdom of Bel¬
gium
-
rebelled and fought for its independence for nine years. In the nine¬
teenth century the wave of national awakening hit Europe and the Czech
nation also began to realize its uniqueness. It reached its climax during the
World War I; in the end of the war Austria-Hungary broke up and new states
were established.
The Czechoslovak Republic was established on
28
October
1918
and it al¬
ready started establishing diplomatic relations with other states during the
peace talks in Paris. Among the first states, it was also the Kingdom of the
Netherlands. On
20
May
1919
the Czechoslovak government sent a letter to
the Dutch government and asked for recognition as an independent state
subject. Three months later
- 8
August
1919 -
The Kingdom of Netherlands
recognized the Czechoslovak Republic as a sovereign and independent state.
There had already been established a delegate office in The Hague, before
the Dutch party answered. A delegate came directly from Paris on propo¬
sition by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. It was
Miroslav
Plesinger-Božinov,
who served in Paris as the First Secretary of the Czechoslovak delegation at
the Peace Conference.
Diplomatic relations were officially established on
13
November
1919,
when
Miroslav Plesinger-Božinov
delivered a cabinet paper appointing him
to represent Czechoslovakia in the Netherlands. Because there does not ex¬
ist any other direct act, which would state the official establishment of mu¬
tual diplomatic relations, the day of
13
November
1919
is considered as such.
113
The Netherlands became the tenth country which established diplomatic re¬
lations with Czechoslovakia.
The Czech diplomatic mission on the level of
chargé
d'affaires dealt with
all matters of Czechoslovak citizens
-
passport agenda, commercial agen¬
da etc. The head of the office also tried to solve passport situation, because
many citizens and compatriots still travelled with Austrian passports and
used them for residence abroad. Nevertheless the mission's work was limit¬
ed by shortage of the needed office tools (legal codes and regulations, Bohe¬
mian, Moravian, Silesian and Slovak topography, list of municipalities which
fell to Czechoslovakia from Prussian Silesia, and also copies of all papers
which were used in Prague at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs). Lack of per¬
sonnel was decreasing efficiency of the office, where the agenda was grow¬
ing every day.
In January
1920 Miroslav
Plesinger-Božinov
wrote another alarming news
to Czechoslovak Minister of Foreign Affairs
Edvard
Beneš.
He focused on
the question, which complicated his duty. From the beginning he was work¬
ing without any instructions or office information. Till the end of
1919
he re¬
ceived only one telegram dated
16
November
1919
from the Ministry of For¬
eign Affairs in Prague, and he also pointed out that he was never informed
in time about a government position. He was then situated into an embar¬
rassing situation because in the Netherlands it was a custom for the mis¬
sion's leaders to visit the Ministry of Foreign Affairs every Thursday. And an
absence was a political faux pas.
In March
1920
Miroslav Plesinger-Božinov
was replaced by Envoy
Prokop
Маха.
As
Miroslav Plesinger-Božinov
also
Prokop
Маха
had to deal with
a growing agenda of the legation together with lack of workers. The agen¬
da was growing in these areas
-
press (news service from the Netherlands
to the motherland and about the Czechoslovak Republic in Dutch press), in¬
formation (about local attitudes to Czechoslovakia) and trade. The legation
mainly tried to inform domestic commercial and industrial circles about the
current situation in particular commercial and industrial sectors
-
it was
sending messages to commercial and trade chambers. Besides, it dealt with
a great amount of questions about and interventions in establishing com¬
mercial contacts.
Prokop
Маха
ended his residence in The Hague by delivering his recall pa¬
pers to the Queen on
20
April
1921.
Then it lasted two years until a new head
of the Czechoslovak legation in The Hague was chosen. It became
Zdeněk
Fierlinger, who had already served there as
a chargé
d'affaires. In
1923
Zdeněk
Fierlinger was appointed as the Czechoslovak envoy in the Netherlands and
on
15
January
1923
he delivered his credentials to the Queen.
114
In
1924
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Edvard
Beneš
delegated Envoy Extraor¬
dinary and Minister Plenipotentiary
Zdeněk Fierlinger
to lead a legation in
Bucharest.
Zdeněk
Fierlinger officially left the Netherlands after delivering
his recall papers to the Queen on
23
September
1924.
Until appointment of a new envoy the office was led by Secretary of Lega¬
tion JUDr.
Vratislav Trčka
who worked before at a legation in Paris and then
in a law section of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Pavel
Baráček-Jacquier,
who was working as a head of the Cipher Section of the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs, was chosen as the new Czechoslovak representative. He assumed the
office by delivering his credentials to the Queen at the ceremony on
15
Sep¬
tember
1925.
He served as an envoy till
14
August
1928.
During
1928
several legations remained unoccupied and the legation in The
Hague was one of them. According to a newspaper commentary it seemed
that the political representatives were deeply engaged in solving the domes¬
tic situation and they did not have time to decide about legation offices. The
legation in The Hague had been for half a year (since February
1928)
with¬
out an appointed envoy.
For the second time, and as an envoy,
Miroslav Plesinger-Božinov
returned
to the Kingdom of the Netherlands. His reception, as well as receptions of
the former delegates, was preceded with a letter from the Dutch legation
in Prague, where the temporarily appointed official leading the legation de¬
scribed him as a person „whom he had many times an opportunity to coop¬
erate with and he knows him as amiable. As well as the other diplomats were
delighted to meet him. He stood out thanks to his manner of behaviour at the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs."
The legation still lacked enough workers in
1932.
This problem was present
since the beginning of its establishment.
On
1
October
1933
Miroslav Plesinger-Božinov
was recalled and a head of
the legation became
Chargé d'Affaires ad
interim dr.
Karel Matějka. Miroslav
Plesinger-Božinov
presented his recall papers on
2
November
1933.
In April
1934
dr. Ivan Krno became the sixth Czechoslovak Envoy in the
Netherlands. He was a former long-term Secretary of Legation in Paris, one of
a few Slovaks in diplomatic service. After serving as an envoy he was appoint¬
ed as a head of a political section at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. His ap¬
pointment was initiated by changes in diplomatic service, which were caused
by retirement of several higher officials. Ivan Krno ended his career in the
Netherlands by delivering his recall papers to the Queen on
22
April
1938.
Very soon
-
on
18
June
1938 -
the last Envoy of the First Republic delivered
his credentials to the Queen in Soestdijk Palace. It was Czechoslovak Envoy
Dr.
Artur
Pacák,
who ended his service there on
16
March
1939.
In
1939
the then Czecho
-
Slovak legation in The Hague ended its activi¬
ties. A German action did not take much time after
15
March. In the evening
of
16
March
1939
the Czechoslovak diplomatic missions abroad received the
telegram from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs which said: „Submit to, pass
all the files to and obey the German diplomatic missions. Inform also every con¬
sular office.
Chvalkovský."
Czechoslovak Envoy in The Hague Dr.
Artur
Pacák
called to Brussels to
consult his colleague Dr. Vladimir
Slavík
what to do. The Brussels Envoy de¬
cided to give the legation to the Germans. Based on this information and
on the political situation in the Netherlands the Dutch Envoy decided to do
the same.
The Dutch East Indies belonged to the Kingdom of the Netherlands and
there were also Czechoslovak diplomatic missions on the level of consulate.
Two of them were not officially given to the Germans. Ing. Rudolf
Staněk
from the consulate in
Batavia
and Henri
Edmond
Kies
from the consulate in
Curaçao
resisted the situation and did not pass the office or consular agen¬
da to Germans.
By these different steps diplomatic relations between both states ended
or did not end. This became problematic during the World War II when the
Czechoslovak government in exile tried to re-establish mutual contacts. It
is important to mention that the Dutch party recognized the existence of
the Slovak Republic.
Chief of the Cabinet of Minister of Foreign Affairs
Frans Beelaerts
van
Blokland
officially pronounced a request of
agrement
to the Czechoslovak
representative in the Netherlands on
24
January
1920.
He also stressed that
his government would appreciate if the
agrement
for the Dutch Envoy was
approved as soon as possible.
On
18
February
1920
Jonkheer
Mr. Edgar
Frederik
Marie Justin Michiels
van Verduynen was appointed by Queen
Wilhelmina
as the Resident Min¬
ister with the title of the Minister Plenipotentiary. He left for Prague on
26
February
1920.
In
1924
he was replaced by Dr.
Hendrik
Pieter Nicolaas Muller
van Wer-
endycke, who stayed there for eight years. After the Queen's decision from
11
January
1932
the Envoy was informed by the Dutch Ministry of Foreign
Affairs to request the Czechoslovak government for
agrement
for new en¬
voy
Jonkheer
Dr.
Hendrik
Maurits
van Haersma
de
With, who was a former
Envoy in Lisbon. He arrived to Prague on
1
March and he was welcomed at
the Wilson station by a representative of the Czechoslovak Ministry of For¬
eign Affairs. He officially took office a week later and next day the audience
at the Prague Castle took place.
116
After
a year in the office Haersma
de
With was appointed to lead a legation
in Washington. Envoy
Jonkheer
Dr. H. M. van Haersma
de
With left Prague
after his recall on
17
December
1933.
Until a new envoy arrived, the Dutch le¬
gation was led by Secretary of Legation
Jonkheer
J.
W.
M. Snoucka Hurgron-
je as chargé d'affaires a.L,
who started serving at the legation as a Second
Secretary in March
1931.
On
8
December
1933
the President approved
agrement
to new Dutch En¬
voy in Prague
Jonkheer
G. H.
W.
M. Huyssen van
Kattendijk.
The last Dutch Envoy in Prague had served at the legation in Warsaw.
On
20
July
1937
Dr. Lambert
Carsten
gave a speech to the President of the
Czechoslovak Republic. He felt very honoured to represent his motherland
at the nation „whose high values of heart and soul are found personalised in
these two your excellent men, to whom the Holland was happy to provide hos¬
pitality, and ergo to great
Komenský
and founder of the Republic His Excellen¬
cy Mr.
Masaryk."
Since the establishment of the Czechoslovak legation in The Hague the
envoys had been proposing establishment of consulates in the Netherlands.
Already in
1920
there was reserved an item in the republic's budget for their
establishment. The Netherlands was very important for the Czechoslovak
foreign exchange market also from the geographic point of view because in
future the foreign trade had to be supported by institutions located in the
main industrial and commercial centres of the state.
In
1923
the honorary consulate was established in Amsterdam, which was
located in the street
Heerengracht
471.
It was led by Josef
Kokeš,
an owner and
a director of the company
Kokeš
&
Co., and a director of the Czechoslovak
-
Dutch company Holbo. Jules
Eduard Gerzon,
who was a director of the depart¬
ment store
Gebr.
Gerzon's Modemagazynen N.V. in Amsterdam, became the
Deputy Consul. An exequatur was approved to Josef
Kokeš
on
6
June
1923.
The consulate
-
general in Rotterdam started working on
1
March
1924;
led
by Consul General
Johann
Havelaar,
who was a director of the Dutch Trade
Company (Nederlandsche Handelmaatschappij). He was appointed on
29
No¬
vember
1923
and he received an exequatur on
9
February
1924.
The establish¬
ment of the consulate eased the work of the honorary consulate in Amster¬
dam in commercial field.
After death of johan
Havelaar
in
1929
the Dutchman Dr. Jacques Dutilh, an
attorney and a director of the Dutch Trade Company (Nederlandsche Handel¬
maatschappij), became a new Consul General. He was appointed on
20
June
1930
and he received an exequatur on
28
August
1930.
His deputy was also
Dutchman
-
Dr. Nicolaas
Johanes
van
Aalst,
a director of an affiliate of the
Nederlandsche
Handelsmaatschappij.
117
In
1921
the final version of consulates in the Dutch East Indies became
clearer. Together with this also the personnel questions of the future consu¬
lates were being solved. The most important place in the whole Dutch East
Indies was the city of
Surabaja,
where all the involved states established their
consulates general. The second important centre was the city of
Batavia
be¬
cause it was a residence of the Dutch administration. Therefore there were
foreign consulates in the city, which concentrated mainly on intervention at
the main Dutch authorities.
Dirk Lageman, a business associate of the company
Geo
Wehry&Co. in
Bat¬
avia,
was appointed as an honorary consul in
Batavia on
13
November
1924.
The appointment was based on a proposal of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
and a government resolution. An exequatur was approved to him on
6
April
1925.
His deputy became Mr. Weenink, a business associate of the company
Geo
Wehry&Co. in
Batavia.
Dirk Lageman officially started in office on
22
June
1925
but he immediately gave in his resignation so that he could engage
more in his commercial interests.
On
2
October
1925
Dutchman
Karel
Hendrik Raaben
became a new Con¬
sul in the Dutch East Indies in
Batavia.
He was a director and a business as¬
sociate of the company Wehry&Co. in
Batavia,
in whose rooms the consu¬
late was located. An exequatur was obtained on
30
March
1925.
Mr. Weenink
stayed as his deputy. A territory of the consulate expanded on the whole
Dutch East Indies. In September
1928
the Consul left to Japan to settle there
permanently and in
1932
Raaben decided to leave the office. During his ab¬
sence he was deputized by Mr. Weenink, but on
10
May
1933
he also left the
country and so the consulate remained unoccupied for a year. During this
time the consular agenda was dealt by efficient consular official
Antonín Ves¬
elý.
After the agreement with the Dutch government he temporarily became
just an assigned administrator of the honorary consulate of the Czechoslo¬
vak Republic in the Dutch East Indies.
In
1934
ing. Rudolf
Staněk
became a honorary consul in the Dutch East In¬
dies and on
25
April he received an exequatur. The office alone started its work
under his leadership on
3
June
1934.
Ing. Rudolf
Staněk,
who was a chemist,
worked as a consular agent of the Czechoslovak Republic in
Batavia.
The honorary consulate in
Willemstad
on the island
Curaçao
of the Neth¬
erlands Antilles was established on
1
January
1937
for the territory of the
Dutch colony
Curaçao.
Henry
Edmond
Kies was
chosen as its chief. He was
a director of the affiliate of the biggest Dutch steam navigation company
and a bank in
Curaçao,
and a member of the trade chamber board in
Wille¬
mstad.
He was appointed on
1
April
1936
and he received an exequatur on
20
July
1936.
He performed his duty without being paid.
118
The establishment of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia influenced
also a life of the consulates. The situation there was different from the lega¬
tion in The Hague. The consulate in
Curaçao
led by Consul Henri
Edmond
Kies
resisted the situation and his agenda did not end up in the German hands. The
Consul decided to ignore an order to close the consulate and to hand over all
the official documents, which
Kies
then hid in his private flat.
Kies
had always
behaved as antifascist. Consul Rudolf
Staněk
in
Batavia
acted similarly.
The Netherlands established in Czechoslovakia gradually several consu¬
lates. On
з
September
1920
Vilém
Grünfeld
became a consul in Brno, but
he died in less than a year
-
on
19
August
1921.
Ing.
A. Vahóla
was deputed
as a provisional chief of the consulate. Honorary Consul in
Brno František
Aschenbrenner
received an exequatur on
16
February
1922.
He resigned in
July
1927
and Queen
Wilhelmina
accepted his resignation on
4
July. The post,
which he left voluntarily, was assigned to Czech German
František
Osvald,
an
owner of the small company
Brüder
Osvald
Grosshandlung
in Brno, which
maintained contacts with the Netherlands.
František
Osvald
received an ex¬
equatur on
21
February
1928.
The first consul in Prague Mr. H. van Son arrived in
1920.
In
1923
he was
replaced by
F. M.
Janse who stayed until
1924
when he died. The third Con¬
sul Adriaan Marinus
Doorn
received an exequatur on
24
September
1924.
He worked as a consul
-
general since
28
October
1930.
Since
1921
Adriaan
Marinus
Doorn
worked in Prague as an agent of the Rotterdam's company
Nederland
-
Amerikansche Stomwaart
Maatschappij
Holland
-
Amerika Lijn
(Dutch
-
American Steam Navigation Company).
After the Netherlands was attacked by the German army on
10
May
1940
the Dutch government together with Queen
Wilhelmina
moved to London,
where the Czechoslovak government led by
Edvard
Beneš
also found its ex¬
ile. President
Beneš
soon visited Dutch Minister of Foreign Affairs Van Kl-
effense and they debated what the options are for the Czechoslovak provi¬
sional government. Main goal of the Czechoslovak effort was recognition of
the exile government as the only representative of the Czechoslovak state.
Even though the first debate did not concern this,
Edvard Beneš
informed
the Dutch minister of foreign affairs about this goal.
The British government recognized the Czechoslovak exile government
as the provisional one on
21
July
1940,
which strengthened its position in ex¬
ile. The Czechoslovak party tried to receive recognition also from the Dutch
exile government. In October
1940
Secretary of State Dr. Hubert Ripka and
high official
Karel
Erban met with Dutch Minister of Foreign Affairs Van Kl-
effens to deal with a possibility of re-establishment of diplomatic relations
and therefore recognition of the Czechoslovak government in exile.
"9
Van Kleffens said that the Dutch party would like to re-establish diplo¬
matic relation but he saw a problem in a step of last Envoy Dr.
Artur
Pacák
in
The Hague, who officially handed the Czechoslovak legation to Germans and
informed the Dutch representatives about its termination. Another problem
was the provisional status of the Czechoslovak government. Question which
was not mentioned was the question of the Slovak Republic.
In February
1941
the Dutch government presented a proposal to settle the
mutual relations with respect to the position of the British government. The
proposal was similar as the agreement with Belgium or Norway, when there
were
chargés
d'affaires to the governments. It seemed that the Dutch gov¬
ernment was waiting till the USA or Great Britain would take a position
de
iure towards the question of recognition of the Czechoslovak government.
On
25
March
1941
mutual diplomatic relations were established between the
both governments by an exchange of diplomatic notes and by appointment
of diplomatic representatives on the level of
chargé
d'affaires
-
Secretary of
Legation
Karel
Erban on behalf of the Czech party and
Jonkheer
Marc van
Weede on behalf of the Dutch party.
The question of the Czechoslovak representation in e.g.
Curaçao
was not
mentioned during these meetings. Similarly a deal about the consulate in
Batavia
had not been made yet. The representatives of both consulates did
not hand the agenda over to the Germans in
1939.
The consulate in
Batavia
officially restored its work on
22
March
1941.
Five months later,
25
August
1941,
the Dutch government recognized
the government led by
Edvard Beneš
as the Czechoslovak government and
Dr.
Beneš
as the President of the Czechoslovak Republic.
The complete restoration of diplomatic relations happened on
10
March
1943
when Dutch Envoy
Jonkheer
H. M.
van Haersma
de
With gave his cre¬
dentials to President
Beneš.
He was replaced by Petrhrus Ephrem Teppema
on
19
December
1944.
He served as the Dutch Envoy in Czechoslovakia since the end of the WWII
until
1946.
The audience of new Dutch Envoy Allard Merens took place on
10
Jan¬
uary
1946.
He stayed in Czechoslovakia as a diplomatic representative till
1950.
Karel
Erban, appointed in
1941
as an envoy to the Dutch government, left
for the liberated Netherlands on
21
September
1945.
The Czechoslovak govern¬
ment led by
Klement Gottwald
decided to recall
Karel
Erban back to Prague
to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. On
5
January
1948
the unoccupied post in
The Hague was filled by General
Sergej Ingr,
who left The Hague for the ex¬
ile in Great Britain after the Communist
coup d'état
in February
1948.
Together with restoration of the legations the consulates were also re¬
stored and the new Dutch honorary consulate was established in Bratislava.
120
It was led by Dr. Martin Murtin. Nevertheless, the consulate existed only be¬
tween years
1947
and
1950.
According to the materials the Czechoslovak consulates in the Nether¬
lands were re-established only in Amsterdam, where the consulate
-
gener¬
al started working under ing.
Vojtěch Krbec
on
21
December
1945.
However,
since
28
December
1948
the office was occupied only by administrative work¬
ers and consequently its primary functions were terminated.
121 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Sklenářová, Sylva 1976- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1052901611 |
| author_facet | Sklenářová, Sylva 1976- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Sklenářová, Sylva 1976- |
| author_variant | s s ss |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV041000460 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)854710433 (DE-599)BVBBV041000460 |
| edition | Vyd. 1. |
| era | Geschichte 1918-1948 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1918-1948 |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Niederlande (DE-588)4042203-3 gnd Tschechoslowakei (DE-588)4078435-6 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Niederlande Tschechoslowakei |
| id | DE-604.BV041000460 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-17T23:00:12Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9788086829586 |
| language | Czech |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025978070 |
| oclc_num | 854710433 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-M457 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-M457 |
| physical | 130 S. |
| publishDate | 2010 |
| publishDateSearch | 2010 |
| publishDateSort | 2010 |
| publisher | Bohumír Němec - Veduta [u.a.] |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Sklenářová, Sylva 1976- Verfasser (DE-588)1052901611 aut Diplomatické vztahy Československa a Nizozemska v letech 1918 - 1948 a jejich představitelé Sylva Sklenářová Vyd. 1. České Budějovice Bohumír Němec - Veduta [u.a.] 2010 130 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Zsfassung in dt. und engl. Sprache Geschichte 1918-1948 gnd rswk-swf Diplomatische Beziehungen (DE-588)4138523-8 gnd rswk-swf Niederlande (DE-588)4042203-3 gnd rswk-swf Tschechoslowakei (DE-588)4078435-6 gnd rswk-swf Tschechoslowakei (DE-588)4078435-6 g Diplomatische Beziehungen (DE-588)4138523-8 s Niederlande (DE-588)4042203-3 g Geschichte 1918-1948 z DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025978070&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025978070&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Abstract |
| spellingShingle | Sklenářová, Sylva 1976- Diplomatické vztahy Československa a Nizozemska v letech 1918 - 1948 a jejich představitelé Diplomatische Beziehungen (DE-588)4138523-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4138523-8 (DE-588)4042203-3 (DE-588)4078435-6 |
| title | Diplomatické vztahy Československa a Nizozemska v letech 1918 - 1948 a jejich představitelé |
| title_auth | Diplomatické vztahy Československa a Nizozemska v letech 1918 - 1948 a jejich představitelé |
| title_exact_search | Diplomatické vztahy Československa a Nizozemska v letech 1918 - 1948 a jejich představitelé |
| title_full | Diplomatické vztahy Československa a Nizozemska v letech 1918 - 1948 a jejich představitelé Sylva Sklenářová |
| title_fullStr | Diplomatické vztahy Československa a Nizozemska v letech 1918 - 1948 a jejich představitelé Sylva Sklenářová |
| title_full_unstemmed | Diplomatické vztahy Československa a Nizozemska v letech 1918 - 1948 a jejich představitelé Sylva Sklenářová |
| title_short | Diplomatické vztahy Československa a Nizozemska v letech 1918 - 1948 a jejich představitelé |
| title_sort | diplomaticke vztahy ceskoslovenska a nizozemska v letech 1918 1948 a jejich predstavitele |
| topic | Diplomatische Beziehungen (DE-588)4138523-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Diplomatische Beziehungen Niederlande Tschechoslowakei |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025978070&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025978070&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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