Effective theories in physics: from planetary orbits to elementary particle masses
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Heidelberg
Springer
2012
|
| Schriftenreihe: | SpringerBriefs in Physics
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext Inhaltstext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 73 Seiten 235 mm x 155 mm |
| ISBN: | 9783642348914 3642348912 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/978-3-642-34892-1 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text |
CONTENTS
1 THE UTILITY OF EFFECTIVE THEORIES 1
1.1 DEFINITION OF EFFECTIVE THEORIES AND THEIR PURPOSE 1
1.2 GALILEO'S LAW OF FALLING BODIES AS AN EFFECTIVE THEORY 2
REFERENCES 6
2 HARMONIC OSCILLATOR AS AN EFFECTIVE THEORY 7
2.1 BASICS OF THE HARMONIC OSCILLATOR 7
2.2 UBIQUITY OF THE HARMONIC OSCILLATOR 8
2.3 FIRST THEORY 9
2.4 SECOND THEORY 10
2.5 FANCY EXPLANATIONS 11
2.6 THIRD THEORY 12
2.7 DEEP THEORY CONJECTURE 13
2.8 ULTIMATE TEST? 14
3 EFFECTIVE THEORIES OF CLASSICAL GRAVITY 15
3.1 INTRODUCTION 15
3.2 ORBITS IN NEWTON'S THEORY 16
3.2.1 ORBITAL SOLUTION 17
3.2.2 THE HAMILTONIAN AND V
E
G DESCRIPTION 18
3.3 PERIHELION PRECESSIONS FROM PERTURBATIONS 20
3.3.1 1 /R
2
CORRECTION TO THE CENTRAL POTENTIAL 20
3.3.2 1 /R
3
CORRECTION TO THE CENTRAL POTENTIAL 22
3.4 PHILOSOPHICAL CHALLENGES TO NEWTON'S THEORY 24
3.5 EFFECTIVE THEORIES 26
3.5.1 APPLICATION TO NEWTON'S GRAVITATION 28
3.5.2 INEVITABLE PERIHELION PRECESSION 29
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1027026680
X CONTENTS
3.6 MERCURY'S ANOMALOUS PERIHELION PRECESSION 30
3.6.1 ANALYZING BOB'S 1/R
2
CORRECTION THEORY 31
3.6.2 ANALYZING ALICE'S 1/R
3
CORRECTION THEORY 34
3.6.3 GERBER'S "UTTERLY WORTHLESS" THEORY 35
3.7 PERTURBATION FROM GENERAL RELATIVITY 37
3.8 CONCLUSIONS 40
REFERENCES 41
4 EFFECTIVE THEORIES AND ELEMENTARY PARTICLE MASSES 43
4.1 INTRODUCTION 43
4.2 THE PROBLEM OF MASS IN CHIRAL GAUGE THEORIES 45
4.3 STANDARD MODEL ELECTROWEAK THEORY 48
4.4 THE SPECIAL CASE OF NEUTRINO MASSES 53
4.5 NATURAL EFFECTIVE THEORIES, THE HIGGS BOSON,
AND THE HIERARCHY PROBLEM 55
REFERENCES 59
5 EFFECTIVE THEORIES AND THEORY CHOICE 61
5.1 INTRODUCTION 61
5.2 THE STANDARD MODEL'S TRIUMPHS AND WOES 62
5.3 THEORY CHOICE AMONG PRACTITIONERS 63
5.4 THE STANDARD MODEL VERSUS THE EFFECTIVE STANDARD MODEL . 64
5.5 RICHTER'S IBE CRITERIA 64
5.6 THAGARD'S IBE CRITERIA 66
5.7 NON-NEGOTIABLE ATTRIBUTES OF A BEST EXPLANATION 67
5.8 EFFECTIVE FIELD THEORIES AND CONSISTENCY 69
5.9 RELATION TO THAGARD'S ANALOGY CRITERION 70
5.10 SUMMARY: THE PREEMINENCE OF CONSISTENCY 70
5.11 IMPLICATIONS FOR THE LHC AND BEYOND 71
REFERENCES 72 |
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| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 530 - Physics |
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| dewey-search | 530.1 |
| dewey-sort | 3530.1 |
| dewey-tens | 530 - Physics |
| discipline | Physik |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/978-3-642-34892-1 |
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| isbn | 9783642348914 3642348912 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Wells, James D. Verfasser aut Effective theories in physics from planetary orbits to elementary particle masses James D. Wells Heidelberg Springer 2012 XI, 73 Seiten 235 mm x 155 mm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier SpringerBriefs in Physics Effektive Theorie (DE-588)4560327-3 gnd rswk-swf Effektive Theorie (DE-588)4560327-3 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 10.1007/978-3-642-34892-1 978-3-642-34892-1 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34892-1 Verlag kostenfrei Volltext X:MVB text/html http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=4164530&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Inhaltstext DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025975679&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Wells, James D. Effective theories in physics from planetary orbits to elementary particle masses Effektive Theorie (DE-588)4560327-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4560327-3 |
| title | Effective theories in physics from planetary orbits to elementary particle masses |
| title_auth | Effective theories in physics from planetary orbits to elementary particle masses |
| title_exact_search | Effective theories in physics from planetary orbits to elementary particle masses |
| title_full | Effective theories in physics from planetary orbits to elementary particle masses James D. Wells |
| title_fullStr | Effective theories in physics from planetary orbits to elementary particle masses James D. Wells |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effective theories in physics from planetary orbits to elementary particle masses James D. Wells |
| title_short | Effective theories in physics |
| title_sort | effective theories in physics from planetary orbits to elementary particle masses |
| title_sub | from planetary orbits to elementary particle masses |
| topic | Effektive Theorie (DE-588)4560327-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Effektive Theorie |
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