Selitrovarnycʹkyj stan na Bilʹsʹkomu horodyšči:
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Ukrainian |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Kyïv
Centr Pamʺjatkoznavstva NAN Ukraïny i UTOPIK [u.a.]
2010
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Abstract |
| Beschreibung: | PST: Saltpetre workhouse in the site of the ancient settlement of Bilsk. - In kyrill. Schr., ukrain. - Zsfassung in russ. und engl. Sprache |
| Beschreibung: | 95 S., IV Bl. zahlr. Ill., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9789668999215 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 246 | 1 | 3 | |a Saltpetre workhouse in the site of the ancient settlement of Bilsk |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1817062076605005824 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
Селітроварницький стан на Більському городищі
_95
ЗМІСТ
Передмова
.5
Глава
1.
Пізньоскіфське поселення в ур. Поле
2-ї
бригади з об'єктами
селітроварництва
.14
Глава
2.
Польовий стан селітроварників середини
—
третьої чверті
XVIIcT.
над Більським озером
.20
Глава
3.
Селітроваріння на Більському городищі та в його окрузі
.59
Висновки
.72
Джерела та література
.74
Список скорочень
.81
Додаток. Відомості про селітроваріння на Більському городищі
та в його окрузі у джерелах
1-ї
нол.
XVII
ст.
.82
Резюме
.87
Summary
.91
Про авторів
.93
Селітроварпицький стан на Більському городищі
91
SUMMARY
During the rescue-archaeological excavations, which were made in the tract
«Pole of the 2nd Brigade» in the north-western part of the Great fortification of
Bilsk settlement, near village Bilsk in Kotelva district of Poltava Region, very
informative archaeological and historical data was obtained. Archaeological
investigations were carried out on the part of late Scythian settlement. In course
of the digs there were found more than
60
objects of Scythian Time and quite an
expressive complex of a saltpeter workhouse which is described in this work.
This workhouse existed in the middle
—
the third quarter of the
XVI
I century.
This was a period of active economical development of the ancient Scythian
hillfort area by Ukrainian population of the Modern Age.
The structure of this complex included housing and a group of production
facilities. The first building was a small temporary house, dug into the soil
below the frost line, with clay stove and one entrance. The house was built in
the frame-pole technique. Production facilities are more variable. These include
pits of three furnaces, salt-pan, and two household wells, which were used in the
process of saltpeter boiling.
During the excavation of the saltpetre workhouse, there was found quite an
interesting collection of artifacts. There are presented uncomplicated household
and industrial implements, among them: a part of tongs, grinders, pieces of
vehicle fittings of those times, a calk, fragments of pottery and glass bottles.
A musical instrument
—
drymba was found near this field camp.
Investigated complexes must have belonged to a small group of field men,
which had settled on the slopes of the valley of the Bilsky creek, not far from
the lake,'on their own initiative. The placement of the investigated workhouse
is quite obvious, because it was located in close proximity to the water. Next to
it there was a large amount of wood and humus with cultural layers of ancient
settlements from the ashtary, walls and embankment fortification mounds,
which were performed feedstock for the production of nitrate.
This workhouse had two stages (possibly seasons) of existence. The stages
were separated by a time interval from one to several years' lengths.
92_
Супруненко О.Б.,
Шерстюк В.В., Пуголовок
Ю.О.
In the Getmanschina and Muscovy borderlands the period of activity of the
first Bilsk's «settlers» was in the Ruin epoch. This was confirmed by coming
across finding of Swedish coin in the house. The solidus is similar to those which
have been being coined during
1649
in Riga. This coin is typical for monetary
circulation on the left bank of Ukraine and in the Moscow kingdom borderlands
before reign of Peter I.
The chronological frames of workhouse existence are confirmed not only by
archaeological materials, but also by written sources of those times. They are not
big. However, it is very illustrative case of documents. These documents contain
facts concerned about the existence of numerous saltpeter production objects
on the territory of the Bilsk settlement. Due to documents, the peak of saltpeter
boiling activity in Bilsk was accounted for the second quarter
—
the middle of
the
XVII
century.
Thus, the carried out rescue work on the settlement in the tract «Pole of the
2nd Brigade» marked its perspective for research of Late Scythian sites in forest-
steppe and, of course, for the history of industrial and economical development
of Getmanschina, particularly for the formation of one of the important
commercial terms of this development at Ukrainian-Moscow frontier
—
saltpetre
production. |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Suprunenko, Oleksandr Borysovyč 1957- Šerstjuk, Vʺjačeslav Viktorovyč 1982- Puholovok, Jurij Oleksandrovyč 1984- |
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| author_facet | Suprunenko, Oleksandr Borysovyč 1957- Šerstjuk, Vʺjačeslav Viktorovyč 1982- Puholovok, Jurij Oleksandrovyč 1984- |
| author_role | aut aut aut |
| author_sort | Suprunenko, Oleksandr Borysovyč 1957- |
| author_variant | o b s ob obs v v š vv vvš j o p jo jop |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV040994748 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)844106829 (DE-599)BVBBV040994748 |
| era | Geschichte gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Bil's'k (DE-588)4684908-7 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Bil's'k |
| id | DE-604.BV040994748 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-11-29T13:03:52Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789668999215 |
| language | Ukrainian |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025972472 |
| oclc_num | 844106829 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 |
| physical | 95 S., IV Bl. zahlr. Ill., Kt. |
| publishDate | 2010 |
| publishDateSearch | 2010 |
| publishDateSort | 2010 |
| publisher | Centr Pamʺjatkoznavstva NAN Ukraïny i UTOPIK [u.a.] |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Suprunenko, Oleksandr Borysovyč 1957- Verfasser (DE-588)103523138 aut Selitrovarnycʹkyj stan na Bilʹsʹkomu horodyšči Suprunenko O. B., Šerstjuk V. V., Puhovolok Ju. O. Saltpetre workhouse in the site of the ancient settlement of Bilsk Kyïv Centr Pamʺjatkoznavstva NAN Ukraïny i UTOPIK [u.a.] 2010 95 S., IV Bl. zahlr. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier PST: Saltpetre workhouse in the site of the ancient settlement of Bilsk. - In kyrill. Schr., ukrain. - Zsfassung in russ. und engl. Sprache Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Salpeter (DE-588)4412203-2 gnd rswk-swf Verarbeitung (DE-588)4537851-4 gnd rswk-swf Siedlung (DE-588)4054858-2 gnd rswk-swf Bil's'k (DE-588)4684908-7 gnd rswk-swf Bil's'k (DE-588)4684908-7 g Siedlung (DE-588)4054858-2 s Salpeter (DE-588)4412203-2 s Verarbeitung (DE-588)4537851-4 s Geschichte z DE-604 Šerstjuk, Vʺjačeslav Viktorovyč 1982- Verfasser (DE-588)1034540165 aut Puholovok, Jurij Oleksandrovyč 1984- Verfasser (DE-588)1034540017 aut Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025972472&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025972472&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Abstract |
| spellingShingle | Suprunenko, Oleksandr Borysovyč 1957- Šerstjuk, Vʺjačeslav Viktorovyč 1982- Puholovok, Jurij Oleksandrovyč 1984- Selitrovarnycʹkyj stan na Bilʹsʹkomu horodyšči Salpeter (DE-588)4412203-2 gnd Verarbeitung (DE-588)4537851-4 gnd Siedlung (DE-588)4054858-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4412203-2 (DE-588)4537851-4 (DE-588)4054858-2 (DE-588)4684908-7 |
| title | Selitrovarnycʹkyj stan na Bilʹsʹkomu horodyšči |
| title_alt | Saltpetre workhouse in the site of the ancient settlement of Bilsk |
| title_auth | Selitrovarnycʹkyj stan na Bilʹsʹkomu horodyšči |
| title_exact_search | Selitrovarnycʹkyj stan na Bilʹsʹkomu horodyšči |
| title_full | Selitrovarnycʹkyj stan na Bilʹsʹkomu horodyšči Suprunenko O. B., Šerstjuk V. V., Puhovolok Ju. O. |
| title_fullStr | Selitrovarnycʹkyj stan na Bilʹsʹkomu horodyšči Suprunenko O. B., Šerstjuk V. V., Puhovolok Ju. O. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Selitrovarnycʹkyj stan na Bilʹsʹkomu horodyšči Suprunenko O. B., Šerstjuk V. V., Puhovolok Ju. O. |
| title_short | Selitrovarnycʹkyj stan na Bilʹsʹkomu horodyšči |
| title_sort | selitrovarnycʹkyj stan na bilʹsʹkomu horodysci |
| topic | Salpeter (DE-588)4412203-2 gnd Verarbeitung (DE-588)4537851-4 gnd Siedlung (DE-588)4054858-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Salpeter Verarbeitung Siedlung Bil's'k |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025972472&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025972472&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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