Speech rate, pause and sociolinguistic variation: studies in corpus sociophonetics
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Basingstoke [u.a.]
Palgrave Macmillan
2013
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| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XV, 247 S. graph. Darst. |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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Titel: Speech rate, pause, and sociolinguistic variation
Autor: Kendall, Tyler
Jahr: 2013
Contents List of Figures viii List of Tables xi Acknowledgments xiii Part I Speech Rate, Pause, and Corpus Sociophonetics 1 Looking Forward 3 1.1 Introduction 3 1.2 Disciplinarity and intersections 5 1.3 Why exactly speech rate and pause? 8 1.4 Overview of the monograph 10 2 What We Know about Speech Rate, and Pause 12 2.1 Introduction 12 2.2 Attitudes towards and the perception of speech rate and pause 14 2.3 Pauses in detail . 20 2.4 Speech rates in detail 26 2.5 Motivating further study 35 3 New Tools and Speech Databases 37 3.1 Introduction 37 3.2 The Sociolinguistic Archive and Analysis Project (SLAAP) 38 3.3 SLAAP's transcript model 40 3.4 The Online Speech/Corpora Archive and Analysis Resource 44 3.5 Tools for the analysis of temporal speech features 45 Part II Studies in Speech Rate and Pause Variation 4 Methods and a First Look at Speech Rate and Pause 51 4.1 Introduction 51 4.2 Modeling sociophonetic data 52 4.3 The reading passage data 56 4.4 Measuring and defining rate of speech and pause 58 4.4.1 Rate of speech 58 4.4.2 Pause durations 63 v
64 66 79 80 83 83 84 -89 90 97 101 102 109 115 117 121 121 122 123 125 129 130 138 148 156 158 158 159 Contents 4.5 Reading passage data and analysis 4.5.1 Rate of speech in the reading passage data and its statistical analysis 4.5.2 Pauses in the reading passage data 4.6 From investigating read data to conversational speech data Speech Rate and Pause in Conversational Interviews 5.1 Introduction 5.2 The data 5.3 Modeling speech rate and pause durations at the measurement level 5.3.1 Speech rate at the utterance level 5.3.2 Pause duration at the pause level 5.4 Modeling speech rate and pause durations at the speaker level 5.4.1 Speech rate at the speaker level 5.4.2 Pause duration at the speaker level 5.5 Which approach is better? 5.6 The sociolinguistic patterns of speech rate and pause duration Closer Looks at Speech Rate and Pause Variation: Methods and Findings 6.1 Introduction 6.2 How many speech rate measurements yield stable patterns? 6.2.1 The stability of central tendencies 6.2.2 Measurement size and the stability of the statistical models 6.2.3 Making sense of conflicting results 6.3 How long is a pause? (An experiment in modeling) 6.4 Articulation rates in Intonational Phrases and the effect of phrase-final lengthening 6.5 Pause duration variability as a function of pause type 6.6 Summing up Closer Looks at Speech Rate and Pause Variation: Interlocutors and Accommodation 7.1 Introduction 7.2 Interlocutor effects on speech rate and pause
Contents vii 7.3 Accommodation in pauses and speech rates 167 7.3.1 A case study: who is interviewing EH? 167 7.3.2 A case study: C is interviewing whom? 170 7.4 Summing up 176 Part III Speech Rate, Pause, and Sociolinguistic Variation 8 The Influence of Speech Rate and Pause on Sociolinguistic Variables 181 8.1 Introduction 181 8.2 The sociolinguistics of style 184 8.3 The psycholinguistics of style 186 8.4 Channel cues to attention to speech 188 8.5 The Henderson graph: a method for quantifying attention to speech 190 8.5.1 A new methodology for Henderson graphing 193 8.5.2 Henderson graph-based metrics 196 8.6 Case study: the interviews with adolescent African American girls in Washington, DC 197 8.6.1 Henderson graph slopes and sequential temporal variation 197 8.6.2 Hesitancy in narrative versus nonnarrative talk 199 8.6.3 Attention to speech and variable (ing) 200 8.6.4 Channel cues in the DC interviews 206 8.7 Conclusion 206 9 Looking Back and Looking Further Forward 210 9.1 Taking stock 210 Appendix I: Guide to the Website 214 Appendix II: Correspondences between log-millisecond (log-ms) and millisecond (ms) pause durations 215 Notes 216 References 227 Index 243 |
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| discipline | Anglistik / Amerikanistik |
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| spelling | Kendall, Tyler 1976- Verfasser (DE-588)1034875892 aut Speech rate, pause and sociolinguistic variation studies in corpus sociophonetics Tyler Kendall 1. publ. Basingstoke [u.a.] Palgrave Macmillan 2013 XV, 247 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier English language / United States / Tempo Sociolinguistics Englisch Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 gnd rswk-swf Amerikanisches Englisch (DE-588)4094804-3 gnd rswk-swf Sprechpause (DE-588)4182550-0 gnd rswk-swf Sprechtempo (DE-588)4182551-2 gnd rswk-swf Korpus Linguistik (DE-588)4165338-5 gnd rswk-swf USA Amerikanisches Englisch (DE-588)4094804-3 s Sprechtempo (DE-588)4182551-2 s Sprechpause (DE-588)4182550-0 s Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 s Korpus Linguistik (DE-588)4165338-5 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025936324&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Kendall, Tyler 1976- Speech rate, pause and sociolinguistic variation studies in corpus sociophonetics English language / United States / Tempo Sociolinguistics Englisch Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 gnd Amerikanisches Englisch (DE-588)4094804-3 gnd Sprechpause (DE-588)4182550-0 gnd Sprechtempo (DE-588)4182551-2 gnd Korpus Linguistik (DE-588)4165338-5 gnd |
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| title | Speech rate, pause and sociolinguistic variation studies in corpus sociophonetics |
| title_auth | Speech rate, pause and sociolinguistic variation studies in corpus sociophonetics |
| title_exact_search | Speech rate, pause and sociolinguistic variation studies in corpus sociophonetics |
| title_full | Speech rate, pause and sociolinguistic variation studies in corpus sociophonetics Tyler Kendall |
| title_fullStr | Speech rate, pause and sociolinguistic variation studies in corpus sociophonetics Tyler Kendall |
| title_full_unstemmed | Speech rate, pause and sociolinguistic variation studies in corpus sociophonetics Tyler Kendall |
| title_short | Speech rate, pause and sociolinguistic variation |
| title_sort | speech rate pause and sociolinguistic variation studies in corpus sociophonetics |
| title_sub | studies in corpus sociophonetics |
| topic | English language / United States / Tempo Sociolinguistics Englisch Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 gnd Amerikanisches Englisch (DE-588)4094804-3 gnd Sprechpause (DE-588)4182550-0 gnd Sprechtempo (DE-588)4182551-2 gnd Korpus Linguistik (DE-588)4165338-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | English language / United States / Tempo Sociolinguistics Englisch Soziolinguistik Amerikanisches Englisch Sprechpause Sprechtempo Korpus Linguistik USA |
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