Orgasm and the West: a history of pleasure from the 16th century to the present
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English French |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge [u.a.]
Polity Press
2008
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy0905/2009277720.html Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | X, 323 S. 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 9780745638751 0745638759 9780745638768 0745638767 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804150207197216768 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
A Year of Pleasure
Introduction
Part I Orgasm and the West
1 Carnal Knowledge
The birth of the individual
The Renaissance or capitalism?
The individual and transgression
The envelopes of the Self
Beyond the Subject
Is it all down to sex?
Foucault’s paradigms
The three stages of sexuality
The family and the flesh
Frustrated young men
Sodomites: a ‘third sex’
A new sexual system
The conquest of female pleasure
The erotic revolution of the sixties
‘Cherchez la femme!’
The fountain of pleasures
7
13
13
14
15
16
18
20
20
21
23
25
27
28
32
32
34
37
v
CONTENTS
Part II Imprints: Pleasure in Pain (Sixteenth and
Seventeenth Centuries) 41
2 Masculine, Feminine: Individuals and Their Bodies 45
Representing and talking about oneself 46
The individual enmeshed 46
The fragility of the Self 50
The role of women 53
Weak women 54
Female roles 55
Women rebels 59
The fluidity of bodies 69
3 Carnal Pleasures, Mortal Sins 75
Forbidden passions 77
The joys of sex 84
Peasant eroticism in Somerset 85
Bawdy culture in France 89
UEcole des filles, a libertine gem 96
Pleasure and sin 99
Homosexuality in transition 100
Repression 101
The burning of a pornographer 104
Pleasure and the disruption of the established order 106
Part III Cycles: Vice and Virtue (1700-1960) 109
4 The Eroticism of the Enlightenment 115
The pornographic flood 116
A literature of transgression 117
The market in desire 118
The books that dimmed the lights of the
Enlightenment 121
Sex within measure 127
Pleasure in moderation 128
Orgasm and marriage 132
The masculine double standard 134
No pleasure outside the vagina 138
The crusade against onanism 141
The art of the T 146
vi
CONTENTS
Whores, drunks and lecherous apprentices 146
Demonized biographies 149
The pleasures of the imagination 153
5 Beneath the Victorian Veil (1800-1960) 156
Controlling sex 158
Social roles 158
The new medical religion 160
Nudity and body hair 162
Sexuality, a shameful, even fatal, sickness 164
The age of anxiety 165
Semen wasted, death assured: the great fear of
masturbation 169
Venal pleasures and fallen women 178
Through the looking glass 183
Walter the Victorian 184
The ‘heW of sex: pornography prospers 189
Making the (transgressions9 ordinary 192
Proletarian pleasures 196
The ebbs and flows of desire 202
Part IV Revolutions? The Heritage of the Sixties 205
6 The Era of Pleasure (From 1960 to Our Own Day) 211
A sexual bombshell: the Kinsey Report 212
The origins of the eculture wars9 213
Homosexuality and masturbation 216
A hidden erotic culture 219
The survival of a sexual double standard 222
The discovery of the female orgasm 224
Female pleasure 225
The contraceptive revolutions 227
Good vibrations 228
Towards a new sexual contract? 230
Changes to the code of love 230
The right to sexual pleasure 232
Gay marriage 234
Erotic equality and simultaneous orgasm 238
The sexual revolution today 240
vn
CONTENTS
Conclusion: The Narcissistic Society 245
The values of the hedonists 246
Narcissism and culture 251
Notes 259
Bibliography 286
Index 302
viii
Does the orgasm have a history? An almost incommunicable individual emotion,
yet also a cultural reality, the orgasm is part of our collective experience and also
something separate from it. Its history is that of the hidden body, of forbidden desires,
of flesh constrained by taboos and morality.
In this major new book, Robert Muchembled uncovers a fascinating history of sexual
pleasure and the repression of pleasure that lies at the heart of Western civilization.
Contrary to Foucault, he argues that a powerful repression of the carnal appetites
was established at the very heart of our civilization around the middle of the sixteenth
century, and that it only really lost ground in the 1960s. Producing a fundamental
tension between the libido of each individual and collective ideals, it was a process
that constantly promoted a powerful labour of sublimation throughout this long
period, under the successive cultural covers of religion, philosophy and the laws
of the capitalist market. The coercive system laid down in the seventeenth century
formed the basis for alternate cycles of liberation and constraint, whose fluctuations
were fundamental to the general dynamism of the West because they created the
need to compensate for the mental disequilibrium they caused.
Today, argues Muchembled, the United States remains deeply marked by the
old repressive system, while in Europe this has been shaken by the emergence of
new forms of hedonism. Anchored in the dogma of shameful sensuality and the
concealed body, the repressive system has been disrupted by the sudden irruption
of the female orgasm onto the public stage. Whereas the United States continues
to cultivate a nostalgia for the familial and sexual archetype bequeathed by the
repressive tradition, Europe finds itself in uncharted territory facing new questions
about sexuality, pleasure and the good life.
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Muchembled, Robert 1944- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)109955870 |
| author_facet | Muchembled, Robert 1944- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Muchembled, Robert 1944- |
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| building | Verbundindex |
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| dewey-full | 306.7 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 306 - Culture and institutions |
| dewey-raw | 306.7 |
| dewey-search | 306.7 |
| dewey-sort | 3306.7 |
| dewey-tens | 300 - Social sciences |
| discipline | Soziologie Geschichte |
| era | Geschichte 1500-2005 gnd Geschichte 1500-2000 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1500-2005 Geschichte 1500-2000 |
| format | Book |
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| spelling | Muchembled, Robert 1944- Verfasser (DE-588)109955870 aut L'orgasme et l'Occident Orgasm and the West a history of pleasure from the 16th century to the present Robert Muchembled Cambridge [u.a.] Polity Press 2008 X, 323 S. 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Geschichte 1500-2005 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1500-2000 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte Gesellschaft Kultur (DE-588)4125698-0 gnd rswk-swf Sexualverhalten (DE-588)4116485-4 gnd rswk-swf Lust (DE-588)4036704-6 gnd rswk-swf Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 gnd rswk-swf Sex customs / History Sex / Social aspects Orgasm Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 g Lust (DE-588)4036704-6 s Sexualverhalten (DE-588)4116485-4 s Kultur (DE-588)4125698-0 s Geschichte 1500-2000 z DE-604 Geschichte 1500-2005 z 1\p DE-604 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy0905/2009277720.html Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025893971&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025893971&sequence=000002&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Muchembled, Robert 1944- Orgasm and the West a history of pleasure from the 16th century to the present Geschichte Gesellschaft Kultur (DE-588)4125698-0 gnd Sexualverhalten (DE-588)4116485-4 gnd Lust (DE-588)4036704-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4125698-0 (DE-588)4116485-4 (DE-588)4036704-6 (DE-588)4015701-5 |
| title | Orgasm and the West a history of pleasure from the 16th century to the present |
| title_alt | L'orgasme et l'Occident |
| title_auth | Orgasm and the West a history of pleasure from the 16th century to the present |
| title_exact_search | Orgasm and the West a history of pleasure from the 16th century to the present |
| title_full | Orgasm and the West a history of pleasure from the 16th century to the present Robert Muchembled |
| title_fullStr | Orgasm and the West a history of pleasure from the 16th century to the present Robert Muchembled |
| title_full_unstemmed | Orgasm and the West a history of pleasure from the 16th century to the present Robert Muchembled |
| title_short | Orgasm and the West |
| title_sort | orgasm and the west a history of pleasure from the 16th century to the present |
| title_sub | a history of pleasure from the 16th century to the present |
| topic | Geschichte Gesellschaft Kultur (DE-588)4125698-0 gnd Sexualverhalten (DE-588)4116485-4 gnd Lust (DE-588)4036704-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Geschichte Gesellschaft Kultur Sexualverhalten Lust Europa |
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