Geographical information systems and spatial optimization:
"Preface Geographical Information Systems (GIS) are becoming extremely important in various decision making processes. They provide an opportunity to make educated and profitable decisions. The trend is growing considerably, and GIS data is being used in complex decision-making. As such, it is...
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Boca Raton, FL[u.a.]
CRC Press
2013
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsbeschreibung Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | "Preface Geographical Information Systems (GIS) are becoming extremely important in various decision making processes. They provide an opportunity to make educated and profitable decisions. The trend is growing considerably, and GIS data is being used in complex decision-making. As such, it is essential to not only explore spatial data, but to also generate the best solution. The integration of GIS and optimization system is desirable for tackling such problems. This integration can be applied to numerous fields, such as hydrology and water resources, environment and ecology, waste management and urban planning, and routing problems. This book deals with the basic concepts of GIS and optimization. It provides an overview of various integration protocols that are termed as GIS-O integration strategies applied to practical applications. An integration approach for the vehicle routing problem with resource and distance requirements is developed and approved by numerical results. This book will be useful for researchers, decision makers, and practitioners who try to implement upgraded systems that derive benefits of both the GIS and the optimization"-- |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XXII, 154 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9781466577473 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804150161018978304 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Geographical information systems and spatial optimization
Autor: Faiz, Sami
Jahr: 2013
Contents
Foreword v
Introduction xix
1. Geographical Information Systems: Basic Concepts 1
1.1 Introduction 1
1.2 Geographical databases 2
1.2.1 Features of geographical data 3
1.2.2 Representation of geographical data 4
1.2.3 Spatio-temporal databases 6
1.3 Geographical information systems 7
1.3.1 Historical note 8
1.3.2 Typology of GIS 9
1.3.3 Potential applications 11
1.3.4 Main components of a GIS 12
1.3.5 GIS functionalities 14
1.3.6 Advantages and drawbacks of GIS 16
1.4 Research areas 17
1.5 Conclusion 19
2. Optimization: Basic Concepts 20
2.1 Introduction 20
2.2 Design of an optimization problem 22
2.3 Features of an optimization problem 25
2.3.1 Single objective optimization 26
2.3.2 Multiobjective optimization 27
2.4 Potential problems in optimization 30
2.4.1 The knapsack problem 30
2.4.2 The bin packing problem 33
2.4.3 The container loading problem 35
2.4.4 The assignment problem 40
2.4.5 The scheduling problem 41
X Geographical Information Systems and Spatial Optimization
2.4.6 The traveling salesman problem 43
2.4.7 The capacitated vehicle routing problem 45
2.5 Solution approaches 48
2.5.1 Exact methods 49
2.5.2 Approximate methods 52
2.6 Conclusion 59
3. Integration Strategies of GIS and Optimization 61
Systems
3.1 Introduction 61
3.2 The importance of GIS-O integration strategies 63
3.3 The full GIS-O integration strategy 66
3.3.1 Characteristics 67
3.3.2 Potential applications 69
3.4 The loose GIS-O integration strategy 70
3.4.1 Characteristics 70
3.4.2 Potential applications 73
3.5 The tight GIS-O integration strategy 74
3.5.1 Characteristics 75
3.5.2 Potential applications 77
3.6 Comparison between integration strategies 78
3.6.1 Comparison-based technical criteria 78
3.6.2 Comparison-based centralized/ 80
decentralized architectures
3.7 Potential applications of GIS-based optimization 82
tools
3.7.1 Hydrology and water resources 83
3.7.2 Waste management 84
3.7.3 Criminology 85
3.7.4 Transportation 86
3.7.5 Summary of GIS-O applications 88
3.8 Conclusion 88
4. A GIS-O Framework for the Vector Loading 90
Distance Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem
4.1 Introduction 90
4.2 General context 92
4.2.1 The fleet management 93
4.2.2 The geotracking 93
4.3 VRP variants 95
Contents xi
4.4 The VL-DCVRP 97
4.4.1 Problem Statement 98
4.4.2 Mathematical model of the VL-DCVRP 100
4.4.3 Illustrations for the mathematical model 107
4.4.4 Results by CPLEX for 5 m 9 and 2 n 3 116
4.5 A loose GIS-O integration for the VL-DCVRP 120
4.5.1 General outline of the loose GIS-O integration 120
4.5.2 A loose integration of QGIS and CPLEX-TS 122
4.5.3 An illustrative example 124
4.6 Conclusion 128
Glossary 131
References 133
Index 143
Color Plate Section 147
|
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:34:31Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781466577473 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2012036756 |
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| spelling | Faiz, Sami Verfasser aut Geographical information systems and spatial optimization Sami Faiz ; Saoussen Krichen Boca Raton, FL[u.a.] CRC Press 2013 XXII, 154 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index "Preface Geographical Information Systems (GIS) are becoming extremely important in various decision making processes. They provide an opportunity to make educated and profitable decisions. The trend is growing considerably, and GIS data is being used in complex decision-making. As such, it is essential to not only explore spatial data, but to also generate the best solution. The integration of GIS and optimization system is desirable for tackling such problems. This integration can be applied to numerous fields, such as hydrology and water resources, environment and ecology, waste management and urban planning, and routing problems. This book deals with the basic concepts of GIS and optimization. It provides an overview of various integration protocols that are termed as GIS-O integration strategies applied to practical applications. An integration approach for the vehicle routing problem with resource and distance requirements is developed and approved by numerical results. This book will be useful for researchers, decision makers, and practitioners who try to implement upgraded systems that derive benefits of both the GIS and the optimization"-- Geoinformationssystem (DE-588)4261642-6 gnd rswk-swf Optimierung (DE-588)4043664-0 gnd rswk-swf Geoinformationssystem (DE-588)4261642-6 s Optimierung (DE-588)4043664-0 s DE-604 Krichen, Saoussen Verfasser (DE-588)138378185 aut http://www.crcpress.com/product/isbn/9781466577473 Inhaltsbeschreibung lizenzfrei HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025858725&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Faiz, Sami Krichen, Saoussen Geographical information systems and spatial optimization Geoinformationssystem (DE-588)4261642-6 gnd Optimierung (DE-588)4043664-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4261642-6 (DE-588)4043664-0 |
| title | Geographical information systems and spatial optimization |
| title_auth | Geographical information systems and spatial optimization |
| title_exact_search | Geographical information systems and spatial optimization |
| title_full | Geographical information systems and spatial optimization Sami Faiz ; Saoussen Krichen |
| title_fullStr | Geographical information systems and spatial optimization Sami Faiz ; Saoussen Krichen |
| title_full_unstemmed | Geographical information systems and spatial optimization Sami Faiz ; Saoussen Krichen |
| title_short | Geographical information systems and spatial optimization |
| title_sort | geographical information systems and spatial optimization |
| topic | Geoinformationssystem (DE-588)4261642-6 gnd Optimierung (DE-588)4043664-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Geoinformationssystem Optimierung |
| url | http://www.crcpress.com/product/isbn/9781466577473 http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025858725&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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