The soils of Mexico:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Dordrecht [u.a.]
Springer
2013
|
| Schriftenreihe: | World soils book series
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 181 S. farb. Ill., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9789400756595 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The soils of Mexico |c Pavel Krasilnikov ... |
| 264 | 1 | |a Dordrecht [u.a.] |b Springer |c 2013 | |
| 300 | |a XI, 181 S. |b farb. Ill., Kt. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804150108704473088 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: The soils of Mexico
Autor: Krasilnikov, Pavel
Jahr: 2013
Contents
1 Introduction................................................. 1
1.1 The Beginning............................................ 1
1.2 INEGI................................................. 1
1.3 General Regularities of Spatial Distribution of the Soils of Mexico....... 2
References................................................... 4
2 Soil Research and Soil Mapping History............................. 5
2.1 Traditional Soil Knowledge in Mexico........................... 5
2.2 Early Soil Research........................................ 5
2.3 The Development of National Soil Science Schools in Mexico.......... 9
2.4 Soil Mapping in Mexico..................................... 13
References................................................... 20
3 Factors of Soil Formation........................................ 25
3.1 Introduction.............................................. 25
3.2 Orography............................................... 25
3.3 Geology and Geomorphology................................. 26
3.4 Climate................................................. 27
3.5 Hydrography............................................. 29
3.6 Flora and Fauna........................................... 31
References................................................... 31
- 4 Major Soil Types and Their Classification........................... 33
4.1 Classification Systems...................................... 33
4.2 Volcanic Soils............................................ 34
4.3 Texturally Differentiated Soils................................. 40
4.4 Soils with Brownish Poorly Differentiated Profile................... 45
4.5 Soils with Developed Humus-Enriched Topsoil..................... 47
4.6 Shallow Soils Derived from Silicate Consolidated Rock............... 52
4.7 Shallow Soils Derived from Limestone........................... 53
4.8 Saline and Alkaline Soils.................................... 55
4.9 Expanding and Shrinking Soils................................ 57
4.10 Soils with Carbonate and Gypsum Accumulation.................... 59
4.11 Hydromorphic Soils........................................ 63
4.12 Strongly Weathered Soils.................................... 64
4.13 Poorly Developed Soils in Unconsolidated Sediments................ 66
4.14 Anthropogenic Soils........................................ 67
4.15 Less Abundant and Less Studied Soils........................... 69
4.16 Conclusions.............................................. 71
References................................................... 71
5 Geographical Regionalization of the Mexican Territory.................. 75
5.1 Soil Regionalization as a Scientific Task......................... 75
5.2 Soil Regionalization of Mexico................................ 76
5.3 The Soils of Baja California Peninsula........................... 79
5.3.1 Topography........................................ 79
5.3.2 Geology.......................................... 79
5.3.3 Hydrology......................................... 79
5.3.4 Climate........................................... 80
5.3.5 Vegetation......................................... 80
5.3.6 Soils............................................. 81
5.3.7 Soil Use, Degradation and Management.................... 83
5.4 Sonorian Lowlands......................................... 83
5.4.1 Topography........................................ 83
5.4.2 Geology.......................................... 83
5.4.3 Hydrology......................................... 83
5.4.4 Climate........................................... 84
5.4.5 Vegetation......................................... 84
5.4.6 Soils............................................. 84
5.4.7 Soil Use, Degradation, and Management.................... 86
5.5 Lowlands and Uplands of the North............................. 86
5.5.1 Topography........................................ 86
5.5.2 Geology.......................................... 86
5.5.3 Hydrology......................................... 86
5.5.4 Climate........................................... 87
5.5.5 Vegetation......................................... 87
5.5.6 Soils............................................. 87
5.5.7 Soil Use, Degradation, and Management.................... 88
5.6 Great Plains of Northern America.............................. 89
5.6.1 Topography........................................ 89
5.6.2 Geology.......................................... 89
5.6.3 Hydrology......................................... 89
5.6.4 Climate........................................... 89
5.6.5 Vegetation......................................... 89
5.6.6 Soils............................................. 90
5.6.7 Soil Use, Degradation, and Management.................... 91
5.7 Central Mesa............................................. 92
5.7.1 Topography........................................ 92
5.7.2 Geology.......................................... 92
5.7.3 Hydrology......................................... 92
5.7.4 Climate........................................... 92
5.7.5 Vegetation......................................... 92
5.7.6 Soils............................................. 93
5.7.7 Soil Use, Degradation, and Management.................... 94
5.8 Sierra Madre Occidental..................................... 94
5.8.1 Topography........................................ 94
5.8.2 Geology.......................................... 94
5.8.3 Hydrology......................................... 95
5.8.4 Climate........................................... 95
5.8.5 Vegetation......................................... 95
5.8.6 Soils............................................. 96
5.8.7 Soil Use, Degradation, and Management.................... 97
5.9 Pacific Coastal Plain....................................... 97
5.9.1 Topography........................................ 97
5.9.2 Geology.......................................... 98
5.9.3 Hydrology......................................... 98
5.9.4 Climate........................................... 98
5.9.5 Vegetation......................................... 98
5.9.6 Soils............................................. 98
5.9.7 Soil Use, Degradation, and Management.................... 99
5.10 Northern Coastal Plain of the Gulf of Mexico...................... 100
5.10.1 Topography........................................ 100
5.10.2 Geology.......................................... 100
5.10.3 Hydrology......................................... 101
5.10.4 Climate........................................... 101
5.10.5 Vegetation......................................... 102
5.10.6 Soils............................................. 102
5.10.7 Soil Use, Degradation, and Management.................... 103
5.11 Southern Coastal Plain of the Gulf of Mexico...................... 103
5.11.1 Topography........................................ 103
5.11.2 Geology.......................................... 103
5.11.3 Hydrology......................................... 104
5.11.4 Climate........................................... 104
5.11.5 Vegetation......................................... 104
5.11.6 Soils............................................. 105
5.11.7 Soil Use, Degradation, and Management.................... 106
5.12 Sierra Madre del Sur....................................... 106
5.12.1 Topography........................................ 106
5.12.2 Geology.......................................... 106
5.12.3 Hydrology......................................... 107
5.12.4 Climate........................................... 107
5.12.5 Vegetation......................................... 107
5.12.6 Soils............................................. 108
5.12.7 Soil Use, Degradation, and Management.................... 109
5.13 Central American Cordillera.................................. 109
5.13.1 Topography........................................ 109
5.13.2 Geology.......................................... 109
5.13.3 Hydrology......................................... 110
5.13.4 Climate........................................... 110
5.13.5 Vegetation......................................... Ill
5.13.6 Soils............................................. 112
5.13.7 Soil Use, Degradation and Management.................... 112
5.14 Transmexican Volcanic Belt.................................. 112
5.14.1 Topography........................................ 112
5.14.2 Geology.......................................... 112
5.14.3 Hydrology......................................... 113
5.14.4 Climate........................................... 113
5.14.5 Vegetation......................................... 113
5.14.6 Soils............................................. 115
. 5.14.7 Soil Use, Degradation, and Management.................... 115
5.15 Sierra Madre Oriental....................................... 115
5.15.1 Topography........................................ 115
5.15.2 Geology.......................................... 115
5.15.3 Hydrology......................................... 116
5.15.4 Climate........................................... 117
5.15.5 Vegetation......................................... 117
5.15.6 Soils............................................. 117
5.15.7 Soil Use, Degradation and Management.................... 118
5.16 Yucatan Peninsula......................................... 118
5.16.1 Topography........................................ 118
5.16.2 Geology.......................................... 118
5.16.3 Hydrology......................................... 118
5.16.4 Climate........................................... 119
5.16.5 Vegetation......................................... 119
5.16.6 Soils............................................. 121
5.16.7 Soil Use, Degradation, and Management.................... 122
5.17 Ridges of Chiapas and Guatemala.............................. 123
5.17.1 Topography........................................ 123
5.17.2 Geology.......................................... 123
5.17.3 Hydrology......................................... 123
5.17.4 Climate........................................... 123
5.17.5 Vegetation......................................... 123
5.17.6 Soils............................................. 124
5.17.7 Soil Use, Degradation, and Management.................... 124
References................................................... 124
6 Soil Degradation.............................................. 127
6.1 Historical Evolution........................................ 127
6.2 Soil Erosion............................................. 129
6.3 Desertification Studies...................................... 130
6.4 Studies on Human-Induced Soil Degradation....................... 131
6.5 Soil Erosion, Scales, and Physiographic Provinces................... 135
6.6 Conclusions.............................................. 136
References................................................... 136
7 Soil and Humans Throughout the History............................ 141
7.1 Soil and Humans.......................................... 141
7.2 Living by a Volcano....................................... 141
7.3 The Floating Gardens of Tenochitlan............................ 143
7.4 The Maya Miracle......................................... 145
7.5 Conclusions.............................................. 145
References................................................... 145
8 Paleosols of Mexico: Origin, Paleoecological Significance,
Role in the Actual Soil Mantle.................................... 147
8.1 Brief Introduction to Paleopedology............................. 147
8.2 Buried Paleosols of Mexico: Chronology, Geological Contexts,
and Paleoecological Significance............................... 148
8.2.1 Pre-Quatemary Paleosols: Tracks of Extinct Ecosystems........ 148
8.2.2 Volcanic Paleosol Series: Archives of Quaternary
Environmental History at Different Time Scales.............. 149
8.2.3 Alluvial Paleosols: Interaction of Climate, Biota and Humans
in a Dynamic Geosystem.............................. 156
8.3 Relict Soils in the Modem Soilscapes: Memory and Present Functioning ... 162
8.3.1 Red Clayey Soils in the Karstic Landscape of Yucatan:
Long-Term Tropical Pedogenesis on Limestones
and Allochtonous Materials............................. 162
8.3.2 Pleistocene Rhodic Cambisols in Sonora: Relict of Humid
Late Glacial in the Modem Arid Ecosystems................ 166
8.3.3 Tepetate (Volcanic Fragipans): Relict Pleistocene Pedosediments
Controlling Current Processes of Accelerated Erosion
and Landscape Degradation............................. 167
References................................................... 168
Authors Biographies.............................................. 173
Index......................................................... 175
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| geographic_facet | Mexiko |
| id | DE-604.BV040776822 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:33:41Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789400756595 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025755134 |
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| owner_facet | DE-20 DE-29 DE-11 |
| physical | XI, 181 S. farb. Ill., Kt. |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| publishDateSearch | 2013 |
| publishDateSort | 2013 |
| publisher | Springer |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | World soils book series |
| spelling | The soils of Mexico Pavel Krasilnikov ... Dordrecht [u.a.] Springer 2013 XI, 181 S. farb. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier World soils book series Bodenkunde (DE-588)4007379-8 gnd rswk-swf Boden (DE-588)4007348-8 gnd rswk-swf Mexiko (DE-588)4039058-5 gnd rswk-swf Mexiko (DE-588)4039058-5 g Boden (DE-588)4007348-8 s Bodenkunde (DE-588)4007379-8 s DE-604 Krasilnikov, Pavel Sonstige oth HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025755134&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | The soils of Mexico Bodenkunde (DE-588)4007379-8 gnd Boden (DE-588)4007348-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4007379-8 (DE-588)4007348-8 (DE-588)4039058-5 |
| title | The soils of Mexico |
| title_auth | The soils of Mexico |
| title_exact_search | The soils of Mexico |
| title_full | The soils of Mexico Pavel Krasilnikov ... |
| title_fullStr | The soils of Mexico Pavel Krasilnikov ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | The soils of Mexico Pavel Krasilnikov ... |
| title_short | The soils of Mexico |
| title_sort | the soils of mexico |
| topic | Bodenkunde (DE-588)4007379-8 gnd Boden (DE-588)4007348-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Bodenkunde Boden Mexiko |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025755134&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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