Physics of multiantenna systems and broadband processing:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Hoboken, N.J.
John Wiley & Sons
c2008
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Wiley series in microwave and optical engineering
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | FRO01 TUM01 Volltext |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index Physics of Multiantenna Systems and Broadband Processing; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgments; Chapter 1 What Is an Antenna and How Does It Work?; Chapter 2 Fundamentals of Antenna Theory in the Frequency Domain; Chapter 3 Fundamentals of an Antenna in the Time Domain; Chapter 4 A Look at the Concept of Channel Capacity from a Maxwellian Viewpoint; Chapter 5 Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) Antenna Systems; Chapter 6 Use of the Output Energy Filter in Multiantenna Systems for Adaptive Estimation An analysis of the physics of multiantenna systems. Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) technology is one of the current hot topics in emerging wireless technologies. This book fills the important need for an authoritative reference on the merits of MIMO systems based on physics and provides a sound theoretical basis for its practical implementation. The book also addresses the important issues related to broadband adaptive processing. Written by three internationally known researchers, Physics of Multiantenna Systems and Broadband Processing :.:.; Provides a thorough discussion of the physi |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 562 p.) |
| ISBN: | 0470289236 0470289244 9780470289235 9780470289242 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nmm a2200000zc 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV040769010 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 00000000000000.0 | ||
| 007 | cr|uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 130221s2008 |||| o||u| ||||||eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 0470289236 |c Online |9 0-470-28923-6 | ||
| 020 | |a 0470289244 |9 0-470-28924-4 | ||
| 020 | |a 9780470289235 |c Online |9 978-0-470-28923-5 | ||
| 020 | |a 9780470289242 |9 978-0-470-28924-2 | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1002/9780470289242 |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)636944054 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV040769010 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e aacr | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 049 | |a DE-91 |a DE-861 | ||
| 082 | 0 | |a 621.384135 | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Physics of multiantenna systems and broadband processing |c Tapan K. Sarkar, Magdalena Salazar-Palma, Eric L. Mokole ; with contributions from: Santana Burintramart ... [et al.] |
| 264 | 1 | |a Hoboken, N.J. |b John Wiley & Sons |c c2008 | |
| 300 | |a 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 562 p.) | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a Wiley series in microwave and optical engineering | |
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
| 500 | |a Physics of Multiantenna Systems and Broadband Processing; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgments; Chapter 1 What Is an Antenna and How Does It Work?; Chapter 2 Fundamentals of Antenna Theory in the Frequency Domain; Chapter 3 Fundamentals of an Antenna in the Time Domain; Chapter 4 A Look at the Concept of Channel Capacity from a Maxwellian Viewpoint; Chapter 5 Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) Antenna Systems; Chapter 6 Use of the Output Energy Filter in Multiantenna Systems for Adaptive Estimation | ||
| 500 | |a An analysis of the physics of multiantenna systems. Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) technology is one of the current hot topics in emerging wireless technologies. This book fills the important need for an authoritative reference on the merits of MIMO systems based on physics and provides a sound theoretical basis for its practical implementation. The book also addresses the important issues related to broadband adaptive processing. Written by three internationally known researchers, Physics of Multiantenna Systems and Broadband Processing :.:.; Provides a thorough discussion of the physi | ||
| 650 | 7 | |a TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Radio |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Mobile & Wireless Communications |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Mathematisches Modell | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Antenna arrays / Mathematical models | |
| 650 | 4 | |a MIMO systems / Mathematical models | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Broadband communication systems / Mathematical models | |
| 650 | 4 | |a TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Radio / bisacsh | |
| 650 | 4 | |a TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Mobile & Wireless Communications / bisacsh | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Antennengruppe |0 (DE-588)4142611-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Breitbandkommunikation |0 (DE-588)4008113-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a MIMO |0 (DE-588)7540075-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Antennengruppe |0 (DE-588)4142611-3 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a MIMO |0 (DE-588)7540075-3 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 2 | |a Breitbandkommunikation |0 (DE-588)4008113-8 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | |8 1\p |5 DE-604 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Sarkar, Tapan, (Tapan K.) |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Salazar-Palma, Magdalena |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Mokole, Eric L. |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Burintramart, Santana |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 710 | 2 | |a Wiley InterScience (Online service) |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9780470289242 |x Verlag |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a ZDB-35-WIC | ||
| 940 | 1 | |q FHR_PDA_WIC | |
| 940 | 1 | |q UBG_PDA_WIC | |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025747428 | ||
| 883 | 1 | |8 1\p |a cgwrk |d 20201028 |q DE-101 |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk | |
| 966 | e | |u https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9780470289242 |l FRO01 |p ZDB-35-WIC |q FRO_PDA_WIC |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9780470289242 |l TUM01 |p ZDB-35-WIC |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804150098798575616 |
|---|---|
| any_adam_object | |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV040769010 |
| collection | ZDB-35-WIC |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)636944054 (DE-599)BVBBV040769010 |
| dewey-full | 621.384135 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 621 - Applied physics |
| dewey-raw | 621.384135 |
| dewey-search | 621.384135 |
| dewey-sort | 3621.384135 |
| dewey-tens | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
| discipline | Elektrotechnik / Elektronik / Nachrichtentechnik |
| format | Electronic eBook |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>03978nmm a2200673zc 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV040769010</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">00000000000000.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr|uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">130221s2008 |||| o||u| ||||||eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">0470289236</subfield><subfield code="c">Online</subfield><subfield code="9">0-470-28923-6</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">0470289244</subfield><subfield code="9">0-470-28924-4</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9780470289235</subfield><subfield code="c">Online</subfield><subfield code="9">978-0-470-28923-5</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9780470289242</subfield><subfield code="9">978-0-470-28924-2</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1002/9780470289242</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)636944054</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV040769010</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">aacr</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-91</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-861</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">621.384135</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Physics of multiantenna systems and broadband processing</subfield><subfield code="c">Tapan K. Sarkar, Magdalena Salazar-Palma, Eric L. Mokole ; with contributions from: Santana Burintramart ... [et al.]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Hoboken, N.J.</subfield><subfield code="b">John Wiley & Sons</subfield><subfield code="c">c2008</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 562 p.)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Wiley series in microwave and optical engineering</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Includes bibliographical references and index</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Physics of Multiantenna Systems and Broadband Processing; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgments; Chapter 1 What Is an Antenna and How Does It Work?; Chapter 2 Fundamentals of Antenna Theory in the Frequency Domain; Chapter 3 Fundamentals of an Antenna in the Time Domain; Chapter 4 A Look at the Concept of Channel Capacity from a Maxwellian Viewpoint; Chapter 5 Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) Antenna Systems; Chapter 6 Use of the Output Energy Filter in Multiantenna Systems for Adaptive Estimation</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">An analysis of the physics of multiantenna systems. Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) technology is one of the current hot topics in emerging wireless technologies. This book fills the important need for an authoritative reference on the merits of MIMO systems based on physics and provides a sound theoretical basis for its practical implementation. The book also addresses the important issues related to broadband adaptive processing. Written by three internationally known researchers, Physics of Multiantenna Systems and Broadband Processing :.:.; Provides a thorough discussion of the physi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Radio</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Mobile & Wireless Communications</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Mathematisches Modell</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Antenna arrays / Mathematical models</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">MIMO systems / Mathematical models</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Broadband communication systems / Mathematical models</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Radio / bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Mobile & Wireless Communications / bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Antennengruppe</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4142611-3</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Breitbandkommunikation</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4008113-8</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">MIMO</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)7540075-3</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Antennengruppe</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4142611-3</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">MIMO</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)7540075-3</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Breitbandkommunikation</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4008113-8</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="8">1\p</subfield><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Sarkar, Tapan, (Tapan K.)</subfield><subfield code="e">Sonstige</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Salazar-Palma, Magdalena</subfield><subfield code="e">Sonstige</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Mokole, Eric L.</subfield><subfield code="e">Sonstige</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Burintramart, Santana</subfield><subfield code="e">Sonstige</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="710" ind1="2" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Wiley InterScience (Online service)</subfield><subfield code="e">Sonstige</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9780470289242</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-35-WIC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="q">FHR_PDA_WIC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="q">UBG_PDA_WIC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025747428</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="883" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="8">1\p</subfield><subfield code="a">cgwrk</subfield><subfield code="d">20201028</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-101</subfield><subfield code="u">https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9780470289242</subfield><subfield code="l">FRO01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-35-WIC</subfield><subfield code="q">FRO_PDA_WIC</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9780470289242</subfield><subfield code="l">TUM01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-35-WIC</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| id | DE-604.BV040769010 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:33:32Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0470289236 0470289244 9780470289235 9780470289242 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025747428 |
| oclc_num | 636944054 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-861 |
| owner_facet | DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-861 |
| physical | 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 562 p.) |
| psigel | ZDB-35-WIC FHR_PDA_WIC UBG_PDA_WIC ZDB-35-WIC FRO_PDA_WIC |
| publishDate | 2008 |
| publishDateSearch | 2008 |
| publishDateSort | 2008 |
| publisher | John Wiley & Sons |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Wiley series in microwave and optical engineering |
| spelling | Physics of multiantenna systems and broadband processing Tapan K. Sarkar, Magdalena Salazar-Palma, Eric L. Mokole ; with contributions from: Santana Burintramart ... [et al.] Hoboken, N.J. John Wiley & Sons c2008 1 Online-Ressource (xxi, 562 p.) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Wiley series in microwave and optical engineering Includes bibliographical references and index Physics of Multiantenna Systems and Broadband Processing; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgments; Chapter 1 What Is an Antenna and How Does It Work?; Chapter 2 Fundamentals of Antenna Theory in the Frequency Domain; Chapter 3 Fundamentals of an Antenna in the Time Domain; Chapter 4 A Look at the Concept of Channel Capacity from a Maxwellian Viewpoint; Chapter 5 Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) Antenna Systems; Chapter 6 Use of the Output Energy Filter in Multiantenna Systems for Adaptive Estimation An analysis of the physics of multiantenna systems. Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) technology is one of the current hot topics in emerging wireless technologies. This book fills the important need for an authoritative reference on the merits of MIMO systems based on physics and provides a sound theoretical basis for its practical implementation. The book also addresses the important issues related to broadband adaptive processing. Written by three internationally known researchers, Physics of Multiantenna Systems and Broadband Processing :.:.; Provides a thorough discussion of the physi TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Radio bisacsh TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Mobile & Wireless Communications bisacsh Mathematisches Modell Antenna arrays / Mathematical models MIMO systems / Mathematical models Broadband communication systems / Mathematical models TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Radio / bisacsh TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Mobile & Wireless Communications / bisacsh Antennengruppe (DE-588)4142611-3 gnd rswk-swf Breitbandkommunikation (DE-588)4008113-8 gnd rswk-swf MIMO (DE-588)7540075-3 gnd rswk-swf Antennengruppe (DE-588)4142611-3 s MIMO (DE-588)7540075-3 s Breitbandkommunikation (DE-588)4008113-8 s 1\p DE-604 Sarkar, Tapan, (Tapan K.) Sonstige oth Salazar-Palma, Magdalena Sonstige oth Mokole, Eric L. Sonstige oth Burintramart, Santana Sonstige oth Wiley InterScience (Online service) Sonstige oth https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9780470289242 Verlag Volltext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Physics of multiantenna systems and broadband processing TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Radio bisacsh TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Mobile & Wireless Communications bisacsh Mathematisches Modell Antenna arrays / Mathematical models MIMO systems / Mathematical models Broadband communication systems / Mathematical models TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Radio / bisacsh TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Mobile & Wireless Communications / bisacsh Antennengruppe (DE-588)4142611-3 gnd Breitbandkommunikation (DE-588)4008113-8 gnd MIMO (DE-588)7540075-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4142611-3 (DE-588)4008113-8 (DE-588)7540075-3 |
| title | Physics of multiantenna systems and broadband processing |
| title_auth | Physics of multiantenna systems and broadband processing |
| title_exact_search | Physics of multiantenna systems and broadband processing |
| title_full | Physics of multiantenna systems and broadband processing Tapan K. Sarkar, Magdalena Salazar-Palma, Eric L. Mokole ; with contributions from: Santana Burintramart ... [et al.] |
| title_fullStr | Physics of multiantenna systems and broadband processing Tapan K. Sarkar, Magdalena Salazar-Palma, Eric L. Mokole ; with contributions from: Santana Burintramart ... [et al.] |
| title_full_unstemmed | Physics of multiantenna systems and broadband processing Tapan K. Sarkar, Magdalena Salazar-Palma, Eric L. Mokole ; with contributions from: Santana Burintramart ... [et al.] |
| title_short | Physics of multiantenna systems and broadband processing |
| title_sort | physics of multiantenna systems and broadband processing |
| topic | TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Radio bisacsh TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Mobile & Wireless Communications bisacsh Mathematisches Modell Antenna arrays / Mathematical models MIMO systems / Mathematical models Broadband communication systems / Mathematical models TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Radio / bisacsh TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Mobile & Wireless Communications / bisacsh Antennengruppe (DE-588)4142611-3 gnd Breitbandkommunikation (DE-588)4008113-8 gnd MIMO (DE-588)7540075-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Radio TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Mobile & Wireless Communications Mathematisches Modell Antenna arrays / Mathematical models MIMO systems / Mathematical models Broadband communication systems / Mathematical models TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Radio / bisacsh TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Mobile & Wireless Communications / bisacsh Antennengruppe Breitbandkommunikation MIMO |
| url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9780470289242 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT sarkartapantapank physicsofmultiantennasystemsandbroadbandprocessing AT salazarpalmamagdalena physicsofmultiantennasystemsandbroadbandprocessing AT mokoleericl physicsofmultiantennasystemsandbroadbandprocessing AT burintramartsantana physicsofmultiantennasystemsandbroadbandprocessing AT wileyinterscienceonlineservice physicsofmultiantennasystemsandbroadbandprocessing |