Khwopa Newar: a grammar sketch
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Muenchen
LINCOM Europa
2012
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Languages of the world
Materials ; 490 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturangaben |
| Beschreibung: | VIII, 72 S. graph. Darst. 21 cm |
| ISBN: | 9783862883783 |
Internformat
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025722342 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804150063322103808 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
PREFACE I
TABLES VI
FIGURES VI
ABBREVIATIONS VII
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 BACKGROUND 1
1.2 LINGUISTIC AFFILIATION 1
1.3 TYPOLOGICAL FEATURES 1
1.3.1 PHONOLOGICAL FEATURES 1
1.3.2 MORPHOPHONOLOGICAL FEATURES 2
1.3.3 MORPHOSYNTACTIC FEATURES 2
1.4 SUMMARY 2
CHAPTER 2: PHONOLOGY 3
2.0 OUTLINE 3
2.1 CONSONANTS 3
2.1.1 INVENTORY OF CONSONANTS 3
2.1.2 PHONOLOGICAL OPPOSITIONS 4
2.1.3 DISTRIBUTION O F CONSONANTS 4
2.1.4 CONSONANT CLUSTERS 6
2.2 VOWELS 8
2.2.1 INVENTORY OF VOWELS 8
2.2.2 CONTRASTIVE SETS 9
2.2.3 DIPHTHONGS 9
2.3 SYLLABLE STRUCTURE 10
2.4 SUPRASEGMENTAL FEATURES 10
2.4.1 STRESS 10
2.4.2 INTONATION 10
2.5 SUMMARY 11
CHAPTER 3: MORPHOPHONOLOGY 12
3.0 OUTLINE 12
3.1 ASSIMILATION 12
3.1.1 MANNER O F ARTICULATION ASSIMILATION 12
3.1.2 POINT OF ARTICULATION ASSIMILATION 13
3.2 COALESCENCE 13
3.3 DELETION 13
3.3.1 DELETION O F CONSONANTS 13
3.3.2 DELETION OF VOWELS 14
3.4 METATHESIS 14
3.5 SUMMARY 14
I I
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1027022405
IMAGE 2
CHAPTER 4: NOUNS
4.0 OUTLINE 15
4.1 GENDER 15
4.2 NUMBER 15
4.3 CLASSIFIER 16
4.3.1 NOMINAL CLASSIFIER 16
4.3.2 VERBAL CLASSIFIER 17
4.4 CASES 18
4.5 SUMMARY 20
CHAPTER 5: PRONOUNS 21
5.0 OUTLINE 21
5.1 PERSONAL PRONOUNS 21
5.2 PRO-FORMS 23
5.2.1 DEMONSTRATIVE AND INTERROGATIVE PRONOUNS 23
5.2.2 REFLEXIVE PRONOUN 24
5.2.3 RECIPROCAL PRONOUN 24
5.2.4 POSSESSIVE PRONOUN 24
5.3 SUMMARY 25
CHAPTER 6: ADJECTIVES 26
6.0 OUTLINE 26
6.1 FORMATION 26
6.1.1 MONO-MORPHEMIC 26
6.1.2 DERIVED 26
6.2 CLASSIFICATION 27
6.2.1 PHYSICAL PROPENSITY 27
6.2.2 DIMENSION 27
6.2.3 AGE 28
6.2.4 VALUE AND HUMAN PROPENSITY 28
6.2.5 COLOR 28
6.3 FUNCTIONS AND DISTRIBUTION 28
6.4 NUMERALS 28
6.5 SUMMARY 29
CHAPTER 7: ADVERBS AND POSTPOSITIONS 30
7.0 OUTLINE 30
7.1 FORMS AND FUNCTIONS 30
7.1.1 INDEPENDENT WORD 30
7.1.2 DERIVED WORD 30
7.1.3 SYNTACTIC CONSTRUCTION 33
7.2 POSTPOSITIONS 33
7.3 SUMMARY 34
CHAPTER 8: TENSE AND ASPECT 35
8.0 OUTLINE 35
8.1 VERB CLASSES 35
8.2 TENSE 36
8.2.1 NON-PAST CONJUNCT 36
8.2.2 NON-PAST DISJUNCT 37
8.2.3 PAST CONJUNCT 37
I I I
IMAGE 3
8.2.4 PAST DISJUNCT 37
8.3 ASPECT 38
8.3.1 PERFECTIVE 38
8.3.2 IMPERFECTIVE 39
8.4 SUMMARY 40
CHAPTER 9: MOOD AND MODALITY 41
9.0 OUTLINE 41
9.1 MOOD 41
9.1.1 INDICATIVE MOOD 41
9.1.2 IMPERATIVE MOOD 41
9.1.3 OPTATIVE MOOD 41
9.1.4 SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD 42
9.2 MODALITY 42
9.2.1 PROBABILITY 42
9.2.2 BELIEF 42
9.2.3 EVIDENTIALLY 43
9.2.4 DESIRABILITY 4 3
9.2.5 PREFERENCE 4 3
9.2.6 ABILITY 44
9.2.7 OBLIGATION 44
9.3 SUMMARY 44
CHAPTER 10: COPULAS, TRANSITIVIZATION AND CAUSATIVIZATION 45 10.0
OUTLINE 45
10.1 COPULAS 45
10.1.1 EXISTENTIAL 45
10.1.2 EQUATIONAL 45
10.2 TRANSITIVIZATION 46
10.3 CAUSATIVIZATION 46
10.4 SUMMARY 46
CHAPTER 11: SIMPLE CLAUSES 47
11.0 OUTLINE 47
11.1 BASIC CLAUSES 47
11.2 CONSTITUENT ORDER 48
11.3 MAJOR SENTENCE TYPES 48
11.3.1 DECLARATIVE 48
11.3.2 INTERROGATIVE 48
11.3.3 IMPERATIVE 49
11.3.4 EXCLAMATORY 49
11.3.5 OPTATIVE 49
11.4 NEGATION 50
11.5 SUMMARY 50
CHAPTER 12: NOUN PHRASE 51
12.0 OUTLINE 51
12.1 STRUCTURE 51
12.2 MODIFIERS 51
12.2.1 BOUND MORPHEMES 51
12.2.2 LEXICAL WORDS 52
I V
IMAGE 4
12.2.3 CLAUSES
12.3 ORDER O F THE MODIFIERS 12.4 SUMMARY
CHAPTER 13: NOMINALIZATION 13.0 OUTLINE
13.1 LEXICAL/DERIVATIONAL NOMINALIZATION 13.2 CLASSIFICATION AND
DISTRIBUTION 13.3 CLAUSAL NOMINALIZATION 13.3.1 ATTRIBUTIVE PHRASES
13.3.2 NOMINAL-COMPLEMENT CONSTRUCTIONS 13.3.3 RELATIVE CLAUSES 13.3.4
VERBAL-COMPLEMENT CLAUSES 13.3.5 ADVERBIAL CLAUSES 13.3.6 FREE-STANDING
INDEPENDENT CLAUSES
13.4 SUMMARY
CHAPTER 14: CLAUSE COMBINING 14.0 OUTLINE
14.1 VERB COMPLEMENT CLAUSES 14.2 ADVERBIAL CLAUSES 14.2.1 TIME
ADVERBIAL CLAUSE 14.2.2 LOCATION ADVERBIAL CLAUSE
14.2.3 PURPOSE ADVERBIAL CLAUSE 14.2.4 REASON ADVERBIAL CLAUSE 14.2.5
CONDITIONAL ADVERBIAL CLAUSE 14.2.6 CONVERB CLAUSES
14.3 COORDINATION 14.3.1 CONJUNCTION 14.3.2 DISJUNCTION 14.3.3
ADVERSATIVE COORDINATION
14.3.4 EXCLUSION 14.4 SUMMARY
CHAPTER IS: TYPOLOGICAL COMPARISON 15.0 OUTLINE
15.1 KHWOPA NEWAR AND THE BODIC 15.2 SIMILARITIES BETWEEN KHWOPA NEWAR
AND THE STANDARD NEWAR 15.3 DIFFERENCES BETWEEN KHWOPA NEWAR AND THE
STANDARD NEWAR 15.4 CONCLUSION
ANNEXES ANNEX A: A SAMPLE KHWOPA NEWAR TEXT ANNEX B: WORDLIST
REFERENCES
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| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:32:58Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9783862883783 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025722342 |
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| physical | VIII, 72 S. graph. Darst. 21 cm |
| publishDate | 2012 |
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| series | Languages of the world |
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| subject_GND | (DE-588)4457403-4 |
| title | Khwopa Newar a grammar sketch |
| title_auth | Khwopa Newar a grammar sketch |
| title_exact_search | Khwopa Newar a grammar sketch |
| title_full | Khwopa Newar a grammar sketch Dan Raj Regmi |
| title_fullStr | Khwopa Newar a grammar sketch Dan Raj Regmi |
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| title_short | Khwopa Newar |
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