Lemkovyna: a history of the Lemko region of the Carpathian Mountains in Central Europe
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English Ukrainian |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Higganum, Connecticut
Carpathian Institute, The Lemko Association
2012
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Original Lemko edition published: Istoriia Lemkovyny / I. F. Lemkyn. Iunkers: The Lemko Association of USA and Canada, 1969. This translation contains additional new material, mostly contained in appendices. Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | 570 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 9781938292002 1938292006 9781938292019 1938292014 |
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| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
| 546 | |a Translated into English from the original Lemko language. | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804150056670986240 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | LEMKOVYNA
A History of the Lemko Region
of the Carpathian Mountains
in Central Europe
by
Fr Ioann Polianskii
(writing as I F Lemkyn)
Translated and edited by
Paul Best
Michael Decerbo
Walter Maksimovich
Carpathian Institute
The Lemko Association
Higganum, Connecticut
CONTENTS
FOREWORD 13
PREFACE 19
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 23
NOTES ON TERMINOLOGY AND TRANSLITERATION 25
INTRODUCTION 29
PARTI: GEOGRAPHY OF LEMKOVYNA
Prologue to Part I
A Geographic Outline of Lemkovyna
Nature
Mineral Resources
Forest Resources
Population
Farming
Animal Husbandry
Industry
Tourism and Interest in Lemkovyna
Food
Clothing
Nationality
The Lemko Language
Religion
The Lemko Character
Superstitions and Customs
Customs in Family Events
Lemkovyna Today
Reflections /
6 CONTENTS
PART II: EARLY TIMES TO WWI 89
Prologue to Part II 91
1 Tribal Origins and Ethnic Affiliation of the Lemkos 97
2 State Subordination of Lemkovyna 99
3 Introduction of Christianity Into the Lands
of the Carpathian Region and Lemkovyna 100
4 Administrative Subordination of the Church in Lemkovyna 108
5 Linguistic and Archaeological Research
on the First Inhabitants of the Carpathian Mountains 112
6 Settlement and Colonization 113
7 The Rise of Large Estates 114
8 The Episcopal Estate 116
9 The Jasliska Estate 119
10 The Nawojowa Estate 120
11 Defensive Castles 122
12 The History of Lemko Towns 124
Muszyna 124
Tylicz 124
Krynica 128
Labowa 132
NowySacz 133
Biecz 138
Jasliska 139
Bukowsko 140
Sanok 141
UscieRuskie 152
13 Outlaws in Lemkovyna 156
14 Rebellion in Lemkovyna 160
15 The Confederates in Lemkovyna 161
16 Freedom Movements in Lemkovyna 166
17 The Origin of Names in Lemkovyna 167
18 The Union of Brest in Lemkovyna 169
19 The Union in Transcarpathia 171
20 How the Orthodox Church Reacted
to the Accession of Transcarpathia to the Union 175
CONTENTS 7
21 The Consequences of the Unions Enforcement in Transcarpathia 176
22 The National Movement and the First Maramaros Trial 178
23 The Second Maramaros Trial 180
24 Lemkovyna under Austria 182
25 Galicia, including Lemkovyna,
under Habsburg Tyranny and Oppression 183
26 The Agrarian Question in Galicia 187
27 Emigration 198
28 The Political Atmosphere in the Austrian State
Before the First World War 203
29 The Nationality Question and Ukrainian Separatism 205
30 Enlightenment in Lemkovyna 211
PART III: FROM WWI THROUGH WWII 221
Prologue to Part III 223
1 The International Atmosphere Before The First World War 235
2 The Direct Cause of the War 236
3 Victims of the War s Terror in Lemkovyna 237
4 Talerhof 240
5 Talerhof Congresses 243
6 The Garrison Prison in Vienna 245
7 Slaughter of Common Folk 246
8 Lemkovyna as an Arena of War 248
9 Military Operations in Lemkovyna 249
10 The Battle of Gorlice 251
Wartime Cemeteries in Lemkovyna 254
11 After World War I 258
12 Lemkos In Sanation Poland 259
13 Lemkos Under Slovakia 262
14 Socio-Political Relations in Transcarpathia 263
15 The Economic Situation of Lemkos After WWI 266
16 The Lemko Delegation to Premier Skladkowski 267
17 Ukrainization of Lemkovyna 268
18 Orthodoxy and the Religious Struggle 270
8 CONTENTS
19 The Polish Sejm Abolishes the Word Rusyn
and Introduces Ukrainian 271
20 Protest by Galician-Rusyn Institutions 272
21 The Apostolic Administration of Lemkovyna 277
22 Education in Lemkovyna During the Interwar Years 281
23 The International Political Situation Before WWII 284
24 Hitler s Occupation of Poland 286
25 The Hitler-Mazepa Terror in Lemkovyna During WWII 290
26 The Apostolic Administration of Lemkovyna During
the German Occupation 294
27 Statistics on Losses During the Occupation 298
28 Lemko Participation in the Struggle
Against Hitler s Occupation 300
29 Tragic Balance of World War II 311
PART IV: AFTER WWII 315
Prologue to Part IV 317
1 Hopes and Dreams for a Better Future 327
2 Use of Terror To Encourage Resettlement 328
3 Armed Bands Using Terrorist Tactics 329
4 An Eyewitness Written Record of the Events 330
5 The Priest Franciszek Zurawski-
Organizer and Leader of a Polish Gang 332
6 The Priest Jan Szul - Organizer of Terrorist Gangs 336
7 The Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA) 338
8 The Organization of the UPA 339
9 The UPA s Military Strategy 340
10 The Death of General Swierczewski 341
11 The Stages of the UPA s War 345
12 The Organization of Polish Military Forces
and the Final Liquidation of the UPA 345
13 The Battalion of Death 346
14 The Burning Hearts 347
15 The Expulsion of the Lemkos From Their Beloved Mountains 347
16 The Lemkos Settle In The Recovered Territories 351
CONTENTS
17 Why Do The Lemkos Dream OfReturning To Their Mountains? 354
18 To Whose Advantage Was the Resettlement of the Lemkos? 359
19 The Situation of the Greek Catholic Church in People s Poland 360
20 The Polish Government in the Early Years
of the People s Republic of Poland 368
21 The Lemko Contribution to the Building
of the People s Republic of Poland 370
22 The Difficulties that the People s Republic of Poland Had
to Overcome at the Beginning of its Existence
23 Living in People s Poland
24 How Many Lemkos Live On Earth?
PART V: LEMKO CONTRIBUTIONS TO CULTURE
Prologue to Part V
1 Scholars
Fr Dr Iosyf Iaryna
Fr Mykhailo Krynytskii
Fr Dr Onufrii Krynytskii
Dr Vasyl Chyrnianskii
Dr Valery Sas Iavorskii
Dr Emilyian Chyrnianskii
Dr Mykhailo Baludianskii
Dr Andrian Kopystianskii
Iosyf Shchavynskii
Fr Dr Toma Polianskii
Fr Dr Iosyf Sembratovych
Fr Dr Sylvester Sembratovych
Fr Dr Iuliian Pelesh
Fr Dr Nikolai Malyniak
Fr Dr Tyt Myshkovskii
Fr Dr Bazyli Mastsiukh
Fr Dr Petro Lodii
Fr Dr Mykhailo Baludianskii
Fr Teodor Kuryllo
Fr Oleksii Toronskii
CONTENTS
Fr Ioann Pryslopskii 400
Fr Ioann Pryslopskii 401
Fr Roman Pryslopskii 402
Fr Mykhailo Konstantynovych 403
Ivan Konstantynovych 403
Fr Iosyf Hoinatskii 403
Dr Benedykt Mokhnatskii 404
Damian Savchak 404
Frants Levynskii 405
Dr Teofil Kuryllo 406
Mykhailo of Sanok 406
Tymofei of Wysoczany 407
Stefan of Rychwald 407
2 Writers and Poets 408
Pavlo of Krosno 408
Damian Levytskii 408
Volodymyr Khyliak 409
Klavdia Aleksovych 411
Fr Vasyli Chernetskii 411
Fr Aleksander Dukhnovych 411
Fr Iuliian Stavrovskii 412
Adolf Dobrianskii 412
Volodymyr Shchavynskii 412
Dr Modest Humetskii 413
Fr Aleksander Pavlovych 414
Dr Symeon Pyzh 414
Dymytrii Vyslotskii 415
3 University Professors 418
4 Bishops 418
5 Military Leaders 419
CONTENTS II
BIBLIOGRAPHY 421
APPENDIX I: HISTORICAL AND LINGUISTIC
CONTEXT 427
The Language of Lemkovyna: A History All
The Lemko Association and Lemkovyna: A History 449
Letter from Ioann Polianskii to Teodor Dokla 461
Observations on History of Lemkovyna 464
Who Are the Lemkos ? Where is Lemkovyna ? 469
APPENDIX II: IOANN POLIANSKII,
HIS LIFE AND TIMES 481
The Thorny Path of an Eastern Rite Catholic Priest
(Autobiography of Ioann Polianskii) 481
Pastor to the Lemkos: Father Ioann Polianskii 529
INDEX 543
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| geographic_facet | Lemkivshchyna (Poland and Slovakia) History Carpathian Mountains History Lemko region |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:32:51Z |
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| language | English Ukrainian |
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| publisher | Carpathian Institute, The Lemko Association |
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| spelling | Polianskii, Ioann 1888-1978 Verfasser (DE-588)103363266X aut Lemkovyna a history of the Lemko region of the Carpathian Mountains in Central Europe by Father Ioann Polianskii (writing as I. F. Lemkyn) ; translated and edited by Paul Best, Michael Decerbo [and] Walter Maksimovich Higganum, Connecticut Carpathian Institute, The Lemko Association 2012 570 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Original Lemko edition published: Istoriia Lemkovyny / I. F. Lemkyn. Iunkers: The Lemko Association of USA and Canada, 1969. This translation contains additional new material, mostly contained in appendices. Includes bibliographical references and index Translated into English from the original Lemko language. Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Geschichte Lemky History Lemkivshchyna (Poland and Slovakia) History Carpathian Mountains History Lemko region (DE-588)4722887-8 gnd rswk-swf Lemko region (DE-588)4722887-8 g Geschichte z DE-604 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025717570&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Polianskii, Ioann 1888-1978 Lemkovyna a history of the Lemko region of the Carpathian Mountains in Central Europe Geschichte Lemky History |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4722887-8 |
| title | Lemkovyna a history of the Lemko region of the Carpathian Mountains in Central Europe |
| title_auth | Lemkovyna a history of the Lemko region of the Carpathian Mountains in Central Europe |
| title_exact_search | Lemkovyna a history of the Lemko region of the Carpathian Mountains in Central Europe |
| title_full | Lemkovyna a history of the Lemko region of the Carpathian Mountains in Central Europe by Father Ioann Polianskii (writing as I. F. Lemkyn) ; translated and edited by Paul Best, Michael Decerbo [and] Walter Maksimovich |
| title_fullStr | Lemkovyna a history of the Lemko region of the Carpathian Mountains in Central Europe by Father Ioann Polianskii (writing as I. F. Lemkyn) ; translated and edited by Paul Best, Michael Decerbo [and] Walter Maksimovich |
| title_full_unstemmed | Lemkovyna a history of the Lemko region of the Carpathian Mountains in Central Europe by Father Ioann Polianskii (writing as I. F. Lemkyn) ; translated and edited by Paul Best, Michael Decerbo [and] Walter Maksimovich |
| title_short | Lemkovyna |
| title_sort | lemkovyna a history of the lemko region of the carpathian mountains in central europe |
| title_sub | a history of the Lemko region of the Carpathian Mountains in Central Europe |
| topic | Geschichte Lemky History |
| topic_facet | Geschichte Lemky History Lemkivshchyna (Poland and Slovakia) History Carpathian Mountains History Lemko region |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025717570&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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