Mediation: principles and regulation in comparative perspective
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
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Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Oxford Univ. Press
2013
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Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
Beschreibung: | LX, 1347 S. |
ISBN: | 9780199653485 0199653488 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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Contents
The Contributors.xxxiii
Abbreviations.xliii
Part I: Fundamental Issues.1
Chapter 1 - Mediation: Comparison of Laws, Regulatory Models,
Fundamental Issues
Klaus J. Hopt and Felix Steffek.3
A. Introduction 5
(1) Mediation in the European Union 5
(2) Mediation in the Wider World 8
(3) Selection of Countries 10
(4) Topics and Structure of the Analysis 11
B. Definition of Mediation and Models of Regulation 11
(1) Definition of Mediation 11
(2) Models of Regulation 17
C. Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute Resolution
Procedures and Substantive Law 20
(1) Mediation, Courts and Arbitration 20
(2) Institutional Integration and Incentives
for Mediation 22
(3) Legal Effects of Mediation 34
(4) Costs 38
(5) Results of Mediation 43
(6) Confidentiality 49
D. Structure of Mediation 53
( 1 ) General Considerations 53
(2) Commencement of the Mediation 54
(3) Appointment of the Mediator 55
(4) Mediation Procedure 59
(5) Conclusion of the Mediation 68
E. Particular Fields of Law 70
F. Mediators 73
(1) Duties and Liability 73
(2) Professional Law 79
G. Empirical Evidence and Critical Analysis 93
(1) Empirical Research and Mediation 93
(2) Acceptance and Dissemination 94
(3) Duration and Costs 97
(4) Mediation and Court Proceedings 99
(5) Results and Practice 103
(6) Impact of the European Mediation Directive
and the UNCITRAL Model Law 107
Contents
H. Regulating Mediation 109
(1) Voluntariness and Procedural Control by the
Parties 109
(2) Regulatory Experience 110
(3) Regulation: Actors, Addressees, Instruments,
Intensity 114
(4) Fundamental Decisions and Regulatory Aspects
for Legislatures 116
I. Conclusion 119
Literature 122
Legal Sources 127
Chapter 2 — Harmonisation and Diversity in the Private International
Law of Mediation: The Rhythms of Regulatory Reform
Nadja Alexander.
A. Introduction 132
B. Private International Law and Mediation 133
C. The Use of Mediation Clauses in Private
International Law 136
D. Diversity and Hannonisation 138
(1) On Harmonisation 138
(2) On Diversity 140
(3) Factors Affecting Hannonisation Efficacy 141
(4) Is Partial Harmonisation an Answer? 144
E. Mediation Law: Form and Content 145
(1) Forms of Mediation Law 146
(2) Content of Mediation Laws 152
(3) Bringing Form and Content Together:
The Mediation Mix 157
F. The Shifting Tensions Between Diversity
and Hannonisation 157
(1) Institutionalisation 158
(2) Codification 162
(3) Co-ordination 163
(4) Internationalisation 164
(5) Régionalisation 165
(6) Juridification 166
(7) Innovation 167
G. Private International Law on Mediation (PIL):
European and International Legal Instruments 169
(1) PIL on Mediation: European Legal Instruments 169
(2) PIL on Mediation: International Legal
Instruments 182
H. Conclusion 193
Literature 193
Cases 197
Statutes 198
Websites 203
Contents
xiii
Chapter 3 - Privatising Civil Justice and the Day in Court
Rainer Kulms.205
A. The Issues 206
(1) Dispensing Justice through Courts 206
(2) The Tragedy of the Commons 209
(3) The Basic Economics of Mediation 210
B. Access to Justice—US and German Approaches 211
(1) Access to Justice and German Rules on Civil
Procedure 211
(2) US Constitutional Law and Civil Procedure—
The Day in Court 212
C. Problematic Public Goods and the Day in Court 216
(1) Party Autonomy and US Federal Appellate
Courts on Motions for Vacatur 216
(2) Public Goods and the Administration of Justice 219
(3) Private and Social Costs of Mediations 221
(4) The (Political) Economics of the Uniform
Mediation Act and the European Mediation
Directive 225
D. Mediation—A Successful Privatisation of Justice? 231
(1) Alternative Dispute Settlement and
Regulatory Messages 231
(2) The Economics of Contract Law and
Mediation Law 231
(3) Regulatory Policy Choices after
Privatising Justice 232
Literature 234
Cases 241
Statutes 243
Part II: Mediation in the European Union.245
Chapter 4 - Mediation in Austria: The European Pioneer
in Mediation Law and Practice
Markus Roth and David Gherdane.247
A. Introduction, Definition of Mediation and Legal
Framework 249
(1) Introduction 249
(2) Definition of Mediation 250
(3) Legal Framework 253
B. Institutional Integration of Mediation into
Dispute Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 258
(1) Mediation, Courts and Arbitration 258
(2) Institutional Integration and Incentives
for Mediation 259
XIV
Contents
(3) Effects of Mediation 262
(4) Costs 268
(5) Outcome 273
(6) Confidentiality 277
C. Structure of Mediation 282
(1) Commencement of Mediation 282
(2) Appointment of the Mediator 283
(3) Mediation Procedure 288
(4) Conclusion of Mediation 292
D. Particular Fields of Law 293
(1) Cross-border Mediation 293
(2) Neighbourhood Disputes, Small Claims,
Consumer Law Mediation 293
(3) Family Law 294
(4) Labour Law 295
(5) Public Law: Administrative Law, Environmental Law,
Disabled Persons, School Mediation 295
(6) Criminal Law 296
E. Mediators 297
(1) Duties and Liability 297
(2) Professional Law 303
F. Critical Analysis and Empirical Evidence 312
(1) Acceptance and Dissemination 312
(2) Duration and Costs 315
(3) Mediation and Court Proceedings 315
(4) Practice and Results 316
(5) Regulatory Policy and Regulating Mediation 318
Literature 319
Cases 327
Statutes 328
Chapter 5 — Mediation in Bulgaria: Legal Regime, EU Harmonisation
and Practical Experience
Evgeni Georgiev and Christa Jessel-Holst.333
A. Definition of Mediation and Legal Framework 334
(1) Definition of Mediation 334
(2) Legal Framework 336
B. Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute
Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 337
(1) Mediation, Courts and Arbitration 337
(2) Institutional Integration and Incentives
for Mediation 341
(3) Effects of Mediation 343
(4) Costs 344
(5) Outcome 345
(6) Confidentiality 348
C. Structure of Mediation 348
(1) Commencement of the Mediation 348
Contents
xv
(2) Appointment of the Mediator 349
(3) Mediation Procedure 350
(4) Conclusion of the Mediation 351
D. Particular Fields of Law 352
(1) Small Claims Mediation 352
(2) Consumer Law 352
(3) Family Law 353
(4) Labour Law 354
(5) Patent and Trade Mark Law 354
(6) Public Law and Criminal Law 355
E. Mediators 355
(1) Duties and Liability 355
(2) Professional Law 357
F. Critical Analysis and Empirical Evidence 359
(1) Acceptance and Dissemination 359
(2) Implementation of EU Mediation Directive
and UNCITRAL Model Law 359
(3) Regulating Mediation 360
Literature 361
Cases 362
Statutes 362
Chapter 6 - Mediation in England and Wales:
Regulation and Practice
Jens M. Scherpe and Bevan Marten.365
A. Introduction, Definition of Mediation and
Legal Framework 367
(1) Introduction 367
(2) Definition of Mediation 368
(3) Legal Framework 370
(4) Planned Reform 372
B. Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute
Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 372
(1) Mediation, Courts and Arbitration 372
(2) Institutional Integration and Incentives
for Mediation 375
(3) Effects of Mediation 384
(4) Costs 386
(5) Outcome 396
(6) Confidentiality 397
C. Structure of Mediation 403
( 1 ) Commencement of the Mediation 404
(2) Appointment of the Mediator 404
(3) Mediation Procedure 406
(4) Conclusion of the Mediation 407
D. Particular Fields of Law 408
( 1 ) Small Claims Mediation 408
(2) Consumer Law 408
XVI
Contents
(3) Family Law 409
(4) Labour Law 417
(5) Patent and Trade Mark Law 419
(6) Public Law 420
(7) Criminal Law 420
E. Mediators 421
(1) Duties and Liability 421
(2) Professional Law 422
F. Critical Analysis and Empirical Evidence 424
(1) Acceptance and Dissemination 424
(2) Duration and Costs 425
(3) Mediation and Court Proceedings 426
(4) Practice and Results 433
(5) Mediation Market 442
(6) Implementation of EU Directive 442
(7) Regulatory Policy 444
(8) Regulating Mediation 445
Literature 447
Cases 452
Statutes 454
Chapter 7 — Mediation in France: Legal Framework
and Practical Experiences
Katrin Deckert.455
A. Introduction, Definition of Mediation and
Legal Framework 457
(1) Introduction 457
(2) Definition of Mediation 459
(3) Legal Framework 461
B. Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute
Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 463
(1) Mediation, Courts and Arbitration 463
(2) Institutional Integration and Incentives
for Mediation 466
(3) Effects of Mediation 470
(4) Costs 471
(5) Outcome 472
(6) Confidentiality 477
C. Structure of Mediation 479
(1) Commencement of the Mediation 480
(2) Appointment of the Mediator 481
(3) Mediation Procedure 483
(4) Conclusion of the Mediation 485
D. Specific Fields of Law 486
(1) Family Law 486
(2) Labour Law 488
(3) Public Law 491
(4) Criminal Law 492
Contents
E. Mediators 497
(1) Duties and Liability 497
(2) Professional Law 500
F. Critical Analysis and Empirical Evidence 505
(1) Acceptance and Dissemination 505
(2) Duration and Costs 508
(3) Practice and Results 509
(4) Regulating Mediation 510
Literature 511
Cases 517
Statutes 518
Chapter 8 — Mediation in Germany: The German Mediation Act—
Alternative Dispute Resolution at the Crossroads
Peter Tochtermann.
A. Definition of Mediation and Legal Framework 523
(1) Definition of Mediation 523
(2) Legal Framework 525
(3) Planned Reform 527
B. Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute
Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 528
(1) Mediation, Courts and Arbitration 528
(2) Institutional Integration and Incentives
for Mediation 534
(3) Effects of Mediation 541
(4) Costs 542
(5) Outcome 544
(6) Confidentiality 547
C. Structure of Mediation 549
(1) Commencement of the Mediation 549
(2) Appointment of the Mediator 551
(3) Mediation Procedure 554
(4) Conclusion of the Mediation 556
D. Particular Fields of Law 556
(1) Small Claims Mediation 556
(2) Consumer Law 557
(3) Family Law 557
(4) Labour Law 558
(5) Patent and Trade Mark Law 559
(6) Public Law 559
(7) Criminal Law 560
E. Mediators 560
(1) Duties and Liability 560
(2) Professional Law 562
F. Critical Analysis and Empirical Evidence 566
(1) Acceptance and Dissemination 566
(2) Duration and Costs 569
(3) Practice and Results 570
xviii Contents
(4) Implementation of EU Directive 2008/52/EC
on Certain Aspects of Mediation in Civil and
Commercial Matters and the General Regulatory
Policy 571
(5) Regulating Mediation 573
Literature 576
Cases 581
Statutes 581
Chapter 9 - Mediation in Greece: A Contemporary Procedural Approach
to Resolving Disputes
Nikolaos K. Klamaris and Calliope G. Chronopoulou.585
A. Definition of Mediation and Legal Framework 586
(1) Definition of Mediation 586
(2) Legal Framework 587
(3) Reform 588
B. Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute
Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 589
(1) Mediation, Courts and Arbitration 589
(2) Institutional Integration and Incentives
for Mediation 590
(3) Effects of Mediation 593
(4) Costs 595
(5) Outcome 595
(6) Confidentiality 596
C. Structure of Mediation 597
(1) Commencement of the Mediation 597
(2) Appointment of the Mediator 597
(3) Mediation Procedure 598
(4) Conclusion of the Mediation 599
D. Particular Fields of Law 599
E. Mediators 599
F. Critical Analysis and Empirical Evidence 601
(1) Acceptance and Dissemination 601
(2) Mediation and Court Proceedings 602
(3) Regulatory Policy 602
(4) Regulating Mediation 602
Literature 603
Codes and Statutes 604
Chapter 10 — Mediation in Hungary: Legal Foundations,
Recent Reforms, EU Convergence
Christa Jessel-Holst.605
A. Definition of Mediation and Legal Framework 606
(1) Definition of Mediation 606
(2) Legal Framework 607
Contents
XIX
B. Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute
Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 608
(1) Mediation, Courts and Arbitration 608
(2) Institutional Integration and Incentives
for Mediation 610
(3) Effects of Mediation 611
(4) Costs 612
(5) Outcome 613
(6) Confidentiality 614
C. Structure of Mediation 615
(1) Commencement of the Mediation 615
(2) Appointment of the Mediator 615
(3) Mediation Procedure 617
(4) Conclusion of the Mediation 618
D. Particular Fi elds of Law 618
E. Mediators 619
(1) Duties and Liability 619
(2) Professional Law 620
(3) Register of Mediators 622
F. Critical Analysis and Empirical Evidence 624
(1) Acceptance and Dissemination 624
(2) Implementation of the EU Directive
and the UNCITRAL Model Law 624
(3) Regulating Mediation 625
Literature 625
Statutes 626
Chapter 11 — Mediation in Ireland: Growing Importance of ADR
Driven by Budgetary Restraints and Docket Congestion—
A Cheap and Easy Way Out?
Reinhard Ellger.629
A. Development and General Features of Mediation
in Irish Law 630
(1) Introduction 630
(2) Definition of Mediation and Distinction from other
Instruments of Alternative Conflict Resolution 633
(3) Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute
Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 637
(4) Mediators 647
B. Particular Fields of Mediation 648
(1) Mediation in the Field of Trade and
Commercial Law 648
(2) Labour Law 651
(3) Civil Law 654
(4) Family Law 659
(5) Mediation in Cross-Border Disputes concerning
Civil and Commercial Matters 662
XX
Contents
C. Concluding Remarks 664
Literature 664
Cases 665
Statutes and Statutory Instruments 665
Chapter 12 - Mediation in Italy: Alternative Dispute Resolution for All
Giuseppe De Palo and Lauren Keller.667
A. Definition of Mediation and Legal Framework 669
(1) Definition of Mediation 669
(2) Legal Framework 669
(3) Planned Reform 671
B. Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute
Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 671
(1) Mediation, Courts and Arbitration 671
(2) Institutional Integration and Incentives
for Mediation 673
(3) Effects of Mediation 674
(4) Costs 674
(5) Outcome 675
(6) Confidentiality 677
C. Structure of Mediation 678
(1) Commencement of the Mediation 678
(2) Appointment of the Mediator 680
(3) Mediation Procedure 681
(4) Conclusion of the Mediation 682
D. Particular Fields of Law 683
(1) Small Claims Mediation 683
(2) Consumer Law 683
(3) Family Law 683
(4) Labour Law 683
(5) Patent and Trade Mark l,aw 683
(6) Criminal Law 684
E. Mediators 684
(1) Duties and Liability 684
(2) Professional Law 685
F. Critical Analysis and Empirical Evidence 687
(1) Acceptance and Dissemination 687
(2) Duration and Costs 690
(3) Mediation and Court Proceedings 690
(4) Practice and Results 691
(5) Implementation of EU Directive 693
(6) Regulatory Policy 694
Literature 694
Cases 695
Statutes 695
Contents
xxi
Chapter 13 - Mediation in the Netherlands: Between State Promotion
and Private Regulation
Liane Schmiedel.697
A. Introduction, Definition of Mediation and Legal
Framework 699
(1) Introduction 699
(2) Definition of Mediation 699
(3) Legal Framework 702
(4) Planned Reform 704
B. Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute
Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 705
(1) Mediation, Courts and Arbitration 705
(2) Institutional Integration of Mediation and
Incentives for Mediation 707
(3) Effects of Mediation 714
(4) Costs 716
(5) Outcome 719
(6) Confidentiality 721
C. Structure of Mediation 726
(1) Commencement of the Mediation 726
(2) Appointment of the Mediator 727
(3) Mediation Procedure 730
(4) Conclusion of the Mediation 734
D. Particular Fields of Law 735
(1) Small Claims Mediation 735
(2) Consumer Law 735
(3) Family Law 736
(4) Labour Law 737
(5) Patent and Trade Mark Law 737
(6) Public Law 738
(7) Criminal Law 741
E. Mediators 743
(1) Duties and Liability 743
(2) Professional Law 747
F. Critical Analysis and Empirical Evidence 753
(1) Introduction 753
(2) Acceptance and Dissemination 754
(3) Duration and Costs 757
(4) Mediation and Court Proceedings 758
(5) Practice and Results 760
(6) Empirical Evidence on the Mediator Profession 762
(7) Implementation of EU Directive 762
(8) Regulatory Policy 764
(9) Regulating Mediation 766
Literature 768
Cases 771
Statutes 773
XXII
Contents
Chapter 14 - Mediation in Poland: Time for a Quiet Revolution?
Rafal Morek and Lukasz Rozdeiczer.775
A. Definition of Mediation and Legal Framework 777
(1) Definition of Mediation 111
(2) Legal Framework 778
B. Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute
Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 780
(1) Mediation, Courts and Arbitration 780
(2) Institutional Integration and Incentives
for Mediation 782
(3) Effects of Mediation 785
(4) Costs 786
(5) Outcome 787
(6) Confidentiality 788
C. Structure of Mediation 789
(1) Commencement of the Mediation 789
(2) Appointment of the Mediator 790
(3) Mediation Procedure 792
D. Particular Fields of Law 794
(1) Small Claims Mediation 794
(2) Consumer Law 794
(3) Family Law 795
(4) Labour Law 796
(5) Patent and Trade Mark Law 796
(6) Public Law 797
(7) Criminal Law 798
E. Mediators 798
(1) Duties and Liability 798
(2) Professional Law 800
F. Critical Analysis and Empirical Evidence 802
(1) Acceptance and Dissemination 802
(2) Duration, Costs and Practice 803
(3) Implementation of EU Directive and
Regulatory Policy 803
Literature 804
Statutes, Rules and Codes 806
Chapter 15 — Mediation in Portugal: Growing Up in a Sheltered Home
Jan Peter Schmidt.809
A. Introduction, Definition of Mediation and
Legal Framework 810
(1) Introduction 810
(2) Definition of Mediation 812
(3) Legal Framework 812
(4) Planned Reform 813
B. Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute
Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 813
Contents
xxiii
(1) Mediation and Courts 813
(2) Institutional Integration and Incentives
for Mediation 814
(3) Prescription 816
(4) Costs 817
(5) Outcome 818
(6) Confidentiality 819
C. Structure of Mediation 820
(1) Commencement of the Mediation 820
(2) Appointment of the Mediator 822
(3) Mediation Procedure 823
D. Mediators 823
(1) Duties and Liability 823
(2) Professional Law 824
E. Mediation in Other Fields of Law 827
(1) Introduction 827
(2) Mediation in Family Law 828
(3) Mediation in Labour Law 828
(4) Mediation in Criminal Law 828
F. Critical Analysis and Empirical Evidence 831
(1) Critical Analysis 831
(2) Empirical Evidence 832
Literature 834
Cases 836
Codes and Statutes 836
Chapter 16 — Mediation in Spain: Dealing with Its First National
Regulation
Maria Luisa Villamarin Lopez.839
A. Definition of Mediation and Legal Framework 840
( 1 ) Definition of Mediation 840
(2) Legal Framework 842
(3) Planned Reform 843
B. Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute
Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 844
(1) Mediation and Courts 844
(2) Institutional Integration and Incentives
for Mediation 844
(3) Effects of Mediation 845
(4) Costs 846
(5) Outcome 847
(6) Confidentiality 849
C. Structure of Mediation 850
(1) Commencement of the Mediation 850
(2) Appointment of the Mediator 850
(3) Mediation Procedure 851
(4) Conclusion of the Mediation 853
XXIV
Contents
D. Particular Fields of Law 854
(1) Small Claims Mediation 854
(2) Consumer Law 854
(3) Family Law 855
(4) Labour Law 855
(5) Criminal Law 856
E. Mediators 857
(1) Duties and Liability 857
(2) Professional Law 859
F. Critical Analysis and Empirical Evidence 860
(1) Acceptance and Dissemination 860
(2) Mediation and Court Proceedings 861
(3) Practice and Results 861
(4) Implementation of EU Directive 862
(5) Regulating Mediation 863
Literature 863
Cases 864
Statutes 864
Part III: Mediation in the Wider World .867
Chapter 17 — Mediation in Australia: Development and Problems
Ulrich Magnus.869
A. Introduction, Definition of Mediation and
Legal Framework 871
(1) Preliminary Remarks 871
(2) Definition of Mediation 873
(3) Legal Framework 875
(4) Planned Reform 878
B. Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute
Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 878
(1) Mediation, Courts and Arbitration 878
(2) Institutional Integration and Incentives for
Mediation 880
(3) Effects of Mediation 884
(4) Costs 885
(5) Outcome 887
(6) Confidentiality 888
C. Structure of Mediation 890
(1) Commencement of the Mediation 890
(2) Appointment of the Mediator 891
(3) Mediation Procedure 892
(4) Conclusion of the Mediation 894
D. Particular Fields of Law 894
(1) Small Claims Mediation 894
(2) Consumer Law 895
Contents
xxv
(3) Family Law 895
(4) Labour Law 896
(5) Patent and Trade Mark Law 896
(6) Public Law 896
(7) Criminal Law 897
E. Mediators 897
( 1 ) Duties and Liability 897
(2) Professional Law 899
F. Critical Analysis and Empirical Evidence 901
(1) Acceptance and Dissemination 901
(2) Duration and Costs 902
(3) Mediation and Court Proceedings 902
(4) Practice and Results 902
(5) Implementation of the UNCITRAL
Model Law 903
(6) Regulatory Policy 903
(7) Regulating Mediation 904
Literature 905
Cases 906
Statutes and Other Legal Sources 907
Chapter 18 — Mediation in Canada: One Goal—Different Approaches
to Mediation in a State with Federal and Provincial Jurisdictions
Reinhard Ellger.909
A. Introduction, Definition of Mediation and Legal
Framework 910
(1) Introduction 910
(2) Definition of Mediation and Comparison with
other ADR Mechanisms 912
(3) Legal Framework 916
B. Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute
Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 917
( 1 ) Private Mediation 917
(2) Court-annexed Mediation—Federal Law 924
(3) Court-annexed Mediation—Mandatory Mediation
Approach in the Civil Procedure Rules
of the Province Ontario 932
(4) Court-annexed Mediation—Some Peculiarities relating
to Mediation under the Law of the
Province Québec, particularly Médiation
Judiciaire 941
C. Concluding Remarks 953
Literature 954
Cases 955
Statutes, Codes and Rules
955
XXVI
Contents
Chapter 19 — Mediation in China: Threat to the Rule of Law?
Knut B. Pissler.959
A. Historical Overview, Definition of Mediation and
Legal Framework 960
(1) Historical Overview 960
(2) Definition of Mediation 965
(3) Legal Framework 967
(4) Planned Reform 968
B. Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute
Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 969
(1) Mediation, Courts and Arbitration 969
(2) Institutional Integration and Incentives
for Mediation 971
(3) Effects of Mediation 972
(4) Costs 972
(5) Outcome 973
(6) Confidentiality 978
C. Structure of the Mediation 978
(1) Commencement of the Mediation 978
(2) Appointment of Mediators 979
(3) Mediation Procedure 979
(4) Conclusion of the Mediation 981
D. Specific Issues in Particular Fields of Law 981
(1) Foreign Direct Investment 981
(2) Mediation in Arbitration Proceedings,
Especially in Foreign Trade 982
(3) Family Law 983
(4) Law of Succession 984
(5) Labour Law 984
(6) Public Law 987
(7) Criminal Law 987
(8) Administrative Offences 987
E. Mediators 988
(1) Duties and Liability 988
(2) Professional Law 988
F. Critical Analysis and Empirical Evidence 992
Literature 1003
Statutes, Statutory Instruments and Court Rules 1005
Table of Acronyms 1007
Chapter 20 — Mediation in Japan: Development, Forms, Regulation
and Practice of Out-of-Court Dispute Resolution
Harald Baum.1011
A. Historical Outline, Definitions, and Legal Framework 1013
(1) Historical Outline 1013
(2) Definition of Mediation 1030
(3) Legal Framework 1035
Contents
(4) Reform Projects 1037
B. Institutional Integration of Conciliation and Mediation
in Dispute Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 1038
(1) Relation of Mediation and Conciliation to Court
Procedures 1038
(2) Incentives and Institutional Integration of Conciliation
or Mediation Procedures 1039
(3) Effects 1042
(4) Costs 1045
(5) Legal Aid 1046
(6) Outcome 1047
(7) Confidentiality 1049
C. Structure and Course of Conciliation and Mediation
Proceedings 1050
(1) Initiation of the Proceedings 1050
(2) Appointment of the Conciliator/Mediator 1052
(3) Commencement of the Proceedings 1054
(4) Determination of the Subject Matter of the
Conciliation and the Parties’ Interests;
Negotiation and Quest for a Settlement 1056
(5) Conclusion of the Procedure 1059
D. Particular Fields of Law 1060
(1) Conciliation in Consumer Debt Matters 1060
(2) Conciliation in Family Law Matters 1061
(3) Mediation in Employment Law 1063
E. Conciliators and Mediators 1064
(1) Duties and Liability 1064
(2) Professional Law 1068
F. Critical Analysis and Empirical Evidence 1079
(1) Acceptance of Conciliation and Mediation 1079
(2) Duration of Proceedings in Comparison 1083
(3) Costs of Proceedings in Comparison 1084
Literature 1086
Cases 1092
Statutes 1092
Chapter 21 — Mediation in New Zealand: Widely Accepted and Successful
Heyo Berg.
A. Introduction, Definition of Mediation and
Legal Framework 1096
(1) Introduction 1096
(2) Definition of Mediation 1097
(3) Legal Framework 1099
(4) Planned Reform 1100
B. Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute
Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 1101
(1) Mediation, Courts and Arbitration 1101
xxvii
1095
I
xxviii Contents
(2) Institutional Integration and Incentives
for Mediation 1106
(3) Effects of Mediation 1107
(4) Costs 1108
(5) Outcome 1110
(6) Confidentiality 1111
C. Structure of Mediation 1114
(1) Commencement of Mediation 1115
(2) Appointment of the Mediator 1116
(3) Mediation Procedure 1118
(4) Conclusion of the Mediation 1118
D. Particular Fields of Law 1119
(1) Small Claims Mediation 1119
(2) Consumer Law 1119
(3) Family Law 1120
(4) Labour Law 1122
(5) Patent and Trade Mark Law 1123
(6) Public Law 1124
(7) Criminal law 1124
E. Mediators 1125
(1) Duties and Liability 1125
(2) Professional Organisations 1126
F. Critical Analysis and Empirical Evidence 1128
(1) Acceptance and Dissemination 1128
(2) Duration and Costs 1128
(3) Mediation and Court Proceedings 1129
(4) Practice 1129
(5) Regulatory Policy 1130
Literature 1131
Cases 1134
Statutes, Statutory Instruments and Court Rules 1135
Chapter 22 - Mediation in Norway: ‘Faster, Cheaper and more Friendly ’
Anneken Kari Sperr.
A. Introduction, Definition of Mediation and
Legal Framework 1138
(1) Introduction 1138
(2) Definition of Mediation and Comparison
with other ADR Mechanisms 1140
(3) Legal Framework 1142
B. Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute
Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 1144
(1) Mediation, Courts and Arbitration 1144
(2) Institutional Integration and Incentives
for Mediation 1144
(3) Effects of Mediation 1146
(4) Costs 1147
1137
Contents
xxix
(5) Outcome 1148
(6) Confidentiality 1149
C. Structure of Mediation 1150
( 1 ) Commencement of the Mediation 1150
(2) Appointment of the Mediator 1150
(3) Co-mediation and Assistants 1151
(4) Mediation Procedure 1151
(5) Conclusion of the Mediation 1153
D. Particular Fields of Law 1153
(1) Criminal Law 1153
(2) Family Law 1154
E. Mediators 1156
(1) Duties and Liability 1156
(2) Professional Law 1157
F. Critical Analysis and Empirical Evidence 1159
fl) The evaluation of judicial mediation
procedures 1159
(2) The flexibility of the mediator 1160
Literature 1161
Additional Legal Documents 1163
Chapter 23 - Mediation in Russia: Regulation and Practice
Dmitry Davydenko.
A. Definition of Mediation and Legal Framework 1167
( 1 ) Definition of Mediation 1167
(2) Legal Framework 1167
B. Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute
Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 1169
(1) Mediation, Courts and Arbitration 1169
(2) Institutional Integration and Incentives
for Mediation 1172
(3) Effects of Mediation 1174
(4) Costs 1175
(5) Outcome 1176
(6) Confidentiality 1177
C. Structure of Mediation 1178
(1) Commencement of Mediation 1178
(2) Appointment of the Mediator 1179
(3) Mediation Procedure 1179
(4) Conclusion of the Mediation 1180
D. Particular Fields of Law 1181
(1) Small Claims Mediation 1181
(2) Consumer Law 1181
(3) Family Law 1181
(4) Labour Law 1182
(5) Patent and Trade Mark Law 1182
(6) Public Law 1183
1165
XXX
Contents
(7) Criminal Law 1184
(8) Corporate Law 1185
E. Mediators 1185
(1) Duties and Liability 1185
(2) Professional Law 1187
F. Critical Analysis and Empirical Evidence 1188
(1) Acceptance and Dissemination 1188
(2) Duration and Costs 1190
(3) Mediation and Court Proceedings 1190
(4) Practice and Results 1191
(5) Implementation of UNCITRAL Model Law 1193
(6) Regulatory Policy 1193
(7) Regulating Mediation 1194
Literature 1195
Websites 1196
Cases 1197
Statutes 1198
Model Agreements 1199
Other Documents 1200
Chapter 24 - Mediation in Switzerland: A New Approach in a
Conciliation-oriented Tradition
Christoph Kumpan and Cathrin Bauer-Bulst.
A. Introduction, Definition of Mediation and Legal
Framework 1202
(1) Introduction 1202
(2) Definition of Mediation 1204
(3) Legal Framework 1207
B. Institutional Integration of Mediation in Dispute
Resolution Procedures and Substantive Law 1208
(1) Mediation, Courts and Arbitration 1208
(2) Institutional Integration and Incentives for
Mediation 1210
(3) Effects of Mediation 1212
(4) Costs 1213
(5) Outcome 1216
(6) Confidentiality 1220
C. Structure of Mediation 1222
(1) Commencement of the Mediation 1222
(2) Appointment of the Mediator 1223
(3) Mediation Procedure 1225
(4) Conclusion of the Mediation 1226
D. Particular Fields of Law 1226
(1) Family Law 1226
(2) Labour Law 1227
(3) Public Law 1227
(4) Criminal Law 1229
1201
Contents
XXXI
E. Mediators 1230
(1) Duties and Liability 1230
(2) Professional Law 1231
F. Critical Analysis and Empirical Evidence 1235
(1) Acceptance and Dissemination 1235
(2) Duration and Costs 1236
(3) Practice and Results 1237
(4) Conclusion 1237
Literature 1238
Cases 1242
Statutes 1242
Chapter 25 — Mediation in the USA: Alternative Dispute Resolution
between Legalism and Self-Determination
Rainer Kulms.
A. Settling Disputes by Mediation 1246
(1) A US Regulatory Policy Issues 1246
(2) Legal Framework—Sources of Law 1251
(3) The State of the Debate on ADR 1255
B. Integrating Mediation into the Codes and Rules
of Civil Procedure 1257
(1) The Interface between Mediation and
Regular Trials 1257
(2) ADR—Formalisation and the
Advent of Legalism 1258
(3) Contractual and Statutory Incentives
to Mediate 1266
C. Structure of the Law on Mediation Procedures—
Special Issues 1273
(1) Mediation Based on an Agreement to Mediate/
Upon Court Order 1273
(2) Stages of Mediation Procedure 1276
(3) Confidentiality as a Constraint on
Judicial Scrutiny 1280
(4) Evidentiary Privileges under the
Uniform Mediation Act 1287
D. Mediators 1290
(1) Duties and Sanctions—Professional Standards
and Codes of Conduct 1290
(2) California 1292
(3) Florida—Complaint Procedures against
Mediators 1293
(4) Liability 1296
E. Special Mediation Proceedings 1298
(1) Bankruptcy Mediation 1299
(2) Foreclosure Mediation Programmes 1302
(3) Family Law 1303
1245
xxxii Contents
(4) Labour Law 1305
(5) Public Law 1306
(6) Criminal Law 1307
F. Perspectives 1308
Literature 1310
Cases 1323
Statutes 1326
Index. .1329
jVIediation provides an attractive and flexible
alternative to resolving* disputes through court
proceeding’s. Adediation promises just results
in the interest of all parties concerned, a
reduction of the court caseload, and cost
savings for the parties involved as well as for
the treasury.
The European Directive on JVIediation has
given mediation in the European Union new
momentum by establishing a common
framework for cross-border mediation.
Beyond the European Union, many states
have tried in recent years to answer the
question whether, and if so, how mediation
should be regulated at a national and
international level.
The aim of this book is to promote the
understanding and discussion of regulatory
issues by presenting comparative research on
mediation. It describes and analyses the law
and practice of mediation in twenty-two
countries. TThe European Union is
represented by chapters on Austria, Bulgaria,
England, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary,
Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland,
Portugal, and Spain. The world beyond the
European Union is analysed in chapters on
Australia, Canada, China, Japan, INTew
Zealand, Norway, Russia, Switzerland, and
the USA.
Against this background, further chapters
on fundamental issues identify possible
regulatory models and discnss central
principles of mediation law and practice. In
particular, the work considers harmonisation
and diversity in the law of mediation as well
as the economic and constitutional problems
associated with privatising civil justice.
Empirical research, to the extent available,
is used as a point of reference in the critical
analysis. |
any_adam_object | 1 |
author_GND | (DE-588)122206029 |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV040704865 |
classification_rvk | PU 1550 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)824668199 (DE-599)BVBBV040704865 |
dewey-full | 347.09 |
dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
dewey-ones | 347 - Procedure and courts |
dewey-raw | 347.09 |
dewey-search | 347.09 |
dewey-sort | 3347.09 |
dewey-tens | 340 - Law |
discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
edition | 1. ed. |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV040704865 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2025-01-02T11:41:36Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780199653485 0199653488 |
language | English |
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spellingShingle | Mediation principles and regulation in comparative perspective Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd Mediation Rechtsvergleich (DE-588)4115712-6 gnd Mediation (DE-588)4191538-0 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)5098525-5 (DE-588)4115712-6 (DE-588)4191538-0 |
title | Mediation principles and regulation in comparative perspective |
title_auth | Mediation principles and regulation in comparative perspective |
title_exact_search | Mediation principles and regulation in comparative perspective |
title_full | Mediation principles and regulation in comparative perspective ed. by Klaus J. Hopt ... |
title_fullStr | Mediation principles and regulation in comparative perspective ed. by Klaus J. Hopt ... |
title_full_unstemmed | Mediation principles and regulation in comparative perspective ed. by Klaus J. Hopt ... |
title_short | Mediation |
title_sort | mediation principles and regulation in comparative perspective |
title_sub | principles and regulation in comparative perspective |
topic | Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd Mediation Rechtsvergleich (DE-588)4115712-6 gnd Mediation (DE-588)4191538-0 gnd |
topic_facet | Europäische Union Mediation Rechtsvergleich |
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work_keys_str_mv | AT hoptklausj mediationprinciplesandregulationincomparativeperspective |