Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion percarinatum (Serpentes: Colubridae), with descriptions of two new species from Western Columbia and Ecuador and supplementary data on D. brunneum:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge, Mass.
2012
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Schriftenreihe: | Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology
160,6 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Literaturverz.: S. 340 - 344 |
Beschreibung: | S. 260 - 344 zahlr. Ill., Kt. |
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adam_text | Bulletin
of the
Museum of Comparative Zoology
Volume 160, Number 6 v^: -r 30 November 2012
Systematics of the Neotropical Snake Dendrophidion
percarinatum (Serpentes: Colubridae), with Descriptions of
Two New Species From Western Colombia and Ecuador
and Supplementary Data on D brunneum
JOHN E CADLE
HARVARD UNIVERSITY CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS, U S A
Leihgabe der ~~~ 1
Senckenberg Gesellschaftj
^ fur Naturforschung ^
SYSTEMATICS OF THE NEOTROPICAL SNAKE DENDROPHIDION
PERCARINATUM (SERPENTES: COLUBRIDAE), WITH
DESCRIPTIONS OF TWO NEW SPECIES FROM WESTERN COLOMBIA
AND ECUADOR AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA ON D BRUNNEUM
JOHN E CADLE1
CONTENTS
Abstract 259
Resumen 260
Introduction 260
Material and Methods 26]
Taxonomic Characters of Special Relevance
to the Detidrophidion percarinatum
Complex - 262
Color pattern 262
Supralabial/temporal pattern 265
Hemipenial characters 266
Redefinition and Description of
Dendrophklion percaiinatum (Cope) 266
Two New Species from Western Colombia
and Ecuador 282
Deiidropliidion prolixum new species 282
Dendrophidion gracilihurpa new species 296
Application of the Name Dendrophidion
hnmneum (Giinther) and New Data from
Western Ecuador 305
Hemipenial Morphology in the
Dendrophidion percaiinatum Complex 317
Dendrophidion percarinatum 319
Dendrophidion jirolixum 325
Dendrophidion graciliveifia 328
Comparisons of Hemipenial Morphology of
Species in the Dendrophidion
percaiinatum Complex 331
Concluding Remarks 334
Acknowledgments 335
Appendix 1 Specimens Examined and
Literature Records of Dendrophidion
percaiinatum and New Records of D
hnmneum from Ecuador 335
Appendix 2 Gazetteer (Dendrophidion
prolixum and D graciliveqm localities) 338
Literature Cited 340
1 Department of Herpetology, California Academy of
Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, Golden Gate Park,
San Francisco California 94118 (jcadle@calacademy org)
ADSTHACT Dendrophidion percaiinatum (Cope) is
redefined on the basis of standard and new characters
to distinguish it from two new South American species
with which it has previously been confused The
redefined D percaiinatum is distributed from Hon
duras through Central America to western Colombia,
with a seemingly outlying locality in extreme western
Venezuela One new species, D prolixum, is svmpatric
with D percaiinatum at a few localities in central
western Colombia and the distribution of the new
species continues southward into northwestern Ecua
dor A second new species, D graciliverf a, occurs
throughout western Ecuador, where its distribution
extensively overlaps that of D bninneum (Giinther)
Heinipenes of the two new species are unusually long
and slender (gracile morphotype), a morphology
distinct from other described Dendrophidion hemi-
penes, which are shorter and more robust (robust
morphotvpe) Additionally, the new species differ from
D percaiinatum in color patterns but not in standard
scutellation characters such as segmental counts
Similarly, the two new species differ from one another
in coloration but not in scutellation or hemipenial
morphology Heinipenes of D percarinatum and the
new species are described in detail The holotype of D
bninneum is redescribed to ensure the proper
application of that name New specimens document
the widespread occurrence of D bninneum in the
lowlands of western Ecuador and apparent extensive
pattern polymorphism, including unicolor, striped,
crossbanded, and punctate forms; more data on
coloration in life are needed Some previous records
of O percarinatum from interandean valleys of the
Rio Cauca/Magdalena system are from mistaken
identities However, several specimens from the Rio
Magdalena resemble D percarinatum in scutellation
but differ in color pattern; their status needs further
study
Ke words: Colombia, Ecuador, systematica, Choco,
Central America, South America, Dendrophidion,
snakes, new species, heinipenis, morphology
Bull Mus Comp Zoo! , 1 60(6): 259-344, November, 2012 259
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spelling | Cadle, John E. Verfasser aut Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion percarinatum (Serpentes: Colubridae), with descriptions of two new species from Western Columbia and Ecuador and supplementary data on D. brunneum John E. Cadle Cambridge, Mass. 2012 S. 260 - 344 zahlr. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 160,6 Literaturverz.: S. 340 - 344 Schlangen (DE-588)4052617-3 gnd rswk-swf Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 gnd rswk-swf Neotropische Region (DE-588)4122707-4 gnd rswk-swf Südamerika Nordwest (DE-588)4408751-2 gnd rswk-swf Südamerika Nordwest (DE-588)4408751-2 g Neotropische Region (DE-588)4122707-4 g Schlangen (DE-588)4052617-3 s Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 s DE-188 Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 160,6 (DE-604)BV002687985 160,6 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025671316&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Cadle, John E. Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion percarinatum (Serpentes: Colubridae), with descriptions of two new species from Western Columbia and Ecuador and supplementary data on D. brunneum Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology Schlangen (DE-588)4052617-3 gnd Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 gnd |
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title | Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion percarinatum (Serpentes: Colubridae), with descriptions of two new species from Western Columbia and Ecuador and supplementary data on D. brunneum |
title_auth | Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion percarinatum (Serpentes: Colubridae), with descriptions of two new species from Western Columbia and Ecuador and supplementary data on D. brunneum |
title_exact_search | Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion percarinatum (Serpentes: Colubridae), with descriptions of two new species from Western Columbia and Ecuador and supplementary data on D. brunneum |
title_full | Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion percarinatum (Serpentes: Colubridae), with descriptions of two new species from Western Columbia and Ecuador and supplementary data on D. brunneum John E. Cadle |
title_fullStr | Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion percarinatum (Serpentes: Colubridae), with descriptions of two new species from Western Columbia and Ecuador and supplementary data on D. brunneum John E. Cadle |
title_full_unstemmed | Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion percarinatum (Serpentes: Colubridae), with descriptions of two new species from Western Columbia and Ecuador and supplementary data on D. brunneum John E. Cadle |
title_short | Systematics of the neotropical snake Dendrophidion percarinatum (Serpentes: Colubridae), with descriptions of two new species from Western Columbia and Ecuador and supplementary data on D. brunneum |
title_sort | systematics of the neotropical snake dendrophidion percarinatum serpentes colubridae with descriptions of two new species from western columbia and ecuador and supplementary data on d brunneum |
topic | Schlangen (DE-588)4052617-3 gnd Systematik (DE-588)4128136-6 gnd |
topic_facet | Schlangen Systematik Neotropische Region Südamerika Nordwest |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025671316&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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