Humanity's children: ICC jurisprudence and the failure to address the genocidal forcible transfer of children
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin [u.a.]
Springer
2013
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | xii, 324 S. |
| ISBN: | 9783642325007 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Humanity's children |b ICC jurisprudence and the failure to address the genocidal forcible transfer of children |c Sonja C. Grover |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Part I Introduction
1
Reconsidering the Legal Concepts of Genocide and the
Genocida!
Forcible Transfer of Children
............................ 3
1
.1
Children as Targets of Genocide
........................ 3
1.2
Genocide as a Separate Category of Grave
International Crime
.................................. 9
1.3
Children as a Protected Group : Implications for
Our Understanding of Protected Group
.................. 11
1.3.1
The Genocidal Forcible Transfer of Children
and Children as a Protected Group
................ 16
1.4
Additional Points Regarding Protected Groups
............. 20
1.5
Restrictive Interpretation of Genocide Provisions:
Implications for the Notion of Children as Persons
........... 22
1.5.1
Restrictive Interpretation That Favours the Intention
of the Parties Versus What Is Expressed in Text
....... 24
1.6
Foreseeability, Perpetrator Accountability
and Rome Statute Article 6(e)
.......................... 28
1.6.1
The Nullum
Crimen
Principle and the Genocidal
Forcible Transfer of Children to an Armed
Group or Force
............................... 30
1.6.2
Evolving Conceptions of What Constitutes
a Protected Group
............................. 34
1.7
The Rome Statute Article
6
Protected Group
As Such Terminology
.............................. 37
1.7.1
Forcible Displacement vs. Genocidal Forcible
Transfer of Children
........................... 38
1.7.2
Genocide s Special Targets and the Destruction
of Future Generations
.......................... 41
Literature, Materials and Situations/Cases
..................... 47
x
Contents
Part II ICC Prosecutor Case Selection and Charging Decisions
2
Gravity and Interests of Justice Considerations
............... 53
2.1
Ambiguity of the Test for Sufficient Gravity
Regarding Admissibility of the Case
..................... 53
2.2
The Situation in the DRC: Case Selection and Gravity
........ 55
2.3
The Situation in Darfur: Case Selection and Gravity
.......... 58
2.3.1
Parallels Between U.N. Peacekeepers and Children
as Protected Groups
........................... 60
2.4
Legal Characterization of the Facts and the Assessment
of Gravity
........................................ 61
2.4.1
Relative Gravity and the Genocidal Forcible
Transfer of Children
........................... 63
2.5
Children s Right to Justice and Legal Empowerment
......... 64
2.6
Truth and Reconciliation Mechanisms and Child Victims
...... 67
2.7
An Additional Note Regarding Child Soldier Victims
of the Genocidal Forcible Transfer of Children
............ 69
2.8
Child Soldiers and the Question of Potential State
Criminal Liability
................................... 74
2.9
The Interests of Justice and ICC Case Admissibility
......... 77
Literature, Materials and Situations/Cases
..................... 80
Part HI Selected ICC Cases Illustrating the Failure to Address
the Genocidal Forcible Transfer of Children
3
Case
1:
Prosecutor v. Thomas Lubanga Dyilo
(Hereafter Also Referred to as Lubanga)
.................... 85
3.1
The War Crimes Charges: On Why They Were Insufficient
.... 85
3.1.1
The Confirmed Charges
......................... 85
3.1.2
The Prosecution s Closing: Selected Issues Arising
..... 86
3.1.3
The Context of Armed Conflict in Lubanga
.......... 94
3.1.4
The Common Plan and Genocidal Intent
............. 97
3.1.5
Gender Crimes and the Genocidal Forcible Transfer
of Children
................................. 106
3.1.6
The Legal Re-Characterization of the Facts
Controversy in Lubanga
......................... 113
3.1.7
On the Short Training Afforded FPLC Child Soldiers:
Implications
................................. 137
3.1.8
The Continuous Nature of the International Crimes
Perpetrated Against FPLC Child Soldiers
............ 138
3.1.9
The Defence Closing and the Prosecution Reply.
Selected Issues Arising
......................... 146
Literature, Materials and Cases
............................. 197
Contents xi
4
Case
2:
Prosecutor v. Germain Katanga and
Mathieu
Ngudjolo Chui
......................................... 201
4.1
Confirmed Charges
.................................. 201
4.2
The Prosecution Opening Statement
..................... 202
4.3
Charging Sexual Violence Crimes Under the Rome Statute
..... 203
4.4
The Genocidal Forcible Transfer of Children
as Child Soldiers
.................................. 208
4.4.1
The FNI/FRPI Appropriation of Children as the
Genocidal Forcible Transfer of Children
............ 208
4.4.2
Cruel and Inhuman Treatment of FNI/FRPI
Child Soldiers
............................... 214
4.4.3
Mens
Rea
and the Appropriation of Children
to the FNI/FRPI
............................... 217
4.4.4
Genocidal Forcible Transfer of Children; Nationality
and the Protected Status of Children
................ 218
4.4.5
More on Outrages on Personal Dignity
.............. 219
Literature, Materials and Cases
............................. 220
5
Case
3:
Prosecutor
v
Omar Hassan Ahmad
Al Bashir
.......... 223
5.1
Background
....................................... 223
5.2
The Prosecutor s ICC Application for an Arrest Warrant
Re Omar Hassan Ahmad
Al
Bashir
(14
July,
2008).......... 224
5.2.1
On Whether Darfur Involved
Autogenocide
and
Whether Correctly Answering that Question Matters
.... 224
5.2.2
Motive, Genocide and Child Soldiering
............. 225
5.2.3
The Targeting of So-Called Arab Children of Darfur
for Child Soldiering as an Act of Genocide
........... 228
5.2.4
Sexual Violence as a Vehicle for the Genocidal
Forcible Transfer of Children
..................... 232
5.2.5
The Recruitment and Use of Child Soldiers by the
GoS During the Time Period Covered by the
Al
Bashir
Case (March
2003
to July
14, 2008)................ 236
5.2.6
Report of the Secretary-General on Children and Armed
Conflict in the Sudan
(5
July,
2011)................ 237
5.3
The Interests of Justice and a Judicial Remedy for Child Victims
in Darfur
......................................... 242
5.4
The Standard of Proof in Regards to Establishing the Offence
of Genocide in Its Various Forms
....................... 244
5.4.1
The Struggle to Confirm Genocide Charges
in the
Al
Bashir Case
........................... 244
5.5
The Standard of Proof in Regards to Establishing the Offence of
the Genocidal Forcible Transfer of Children (Warrant Stage)
. . . 245
5.6
On Identifying Genocide in Darfur
...................... 248
5.7
The Genocidal Forcible Transfer of Children in Darfur
........ 253
Literature, Materials and Cases
............................. 257
xii Contents
Part IV Conclusion
6
The Genocidal Forcible Transfer of Children: A Crime
Well Established in International Law; Yet Still Not
Prosecuted by the ICC
.................................. 261
6.1
Introduction
....................................... 261
6.2
Gravity of the Crime as an ICC Admissibility Criterion
....... 268
6.3
The Interests of Justice: Insights from the ICC Pre-Trial
Judgement in Kenya
................................. 269
6.4
The Somali Situation and the Matter of Impunity
for Perpetrating Child Soldiering
....................... 270
6.4.1
Introduction
................................. 270
6.4.2
Background to the Somali Situation
and Child Victimization
......................... 271
6.5
Gravity of the International Crimes Perpetrated by
AI Shabaab
Against Children
................................... 276
6.6
Pursuing the Accountability of Somali Perpetrators
.......... 278
6.7
The Situation in Chad and the Matter of Impunity
for Perpetrating Child Soldiering
....................... 283
6.7.1
Reports by Amnesty International and the UN
on the Situation in Chad
......................... 283
6.7.2
Chad and the U.S. Child Soldiers Prevention
Act of
2008 ................................. 287
6.8
Acknowledging Existing International Norms that Protect
Children from Genocidal Forcible Transfer
................ 289
6.8.1
Gaps in Children s Access to International
Justice
...................................... 291
6.8.2
Genocidal Context and the Recruitment
and Use of Child Soldiers
....................... 293
6.8.3
Genocidal Forcible Transfer of Children Through
Sexual Victimization
........................... 298
6.8.4
ICC independence and Impartiality and Prosecuting
Grave International Crimes Perpetrated
Against Children
.............................. 301
6.8.5
The ICC and the Interests of Child Victims of Genocidal
Forcible Transfer
.............................. 303
6.9
PostScript: The Syrian Regime s Genocidal Targeting
of Children in Particular
.............................. 308
Literature, Materials and Cases
............................. 313
Index
................................................. 317
|
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| spelling | Grover, Sonja C. Verfasser (DE-588)1033721743 aut Humanity's children ICC jurisprudence and the failure to address the genocidal forcible transfer of children Sonja C. Grover Berlin [u.a.] Springer 2013 xii, 324 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Rekrutierung (DE-588)4177658-6 gnd rswk-swf Soldat (DE-588)4055409-0 gnd rswk-swf Völkermord (DE-588)4063690-2 gnd rswk-swf Menschenrecht (DE-588)4074725-6 gnd rswk-swf Kind (DE-588)4030550-8 gnd rswk-swf Kind (DE-588)4030550-8 s Soldat (DE-588)4055409-0 s Rekrutierung (DE-588)4177658-6 s Völkermord (DE-588)4063690-2 s Menschenrecht (DE-588)4074725-6 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025668471&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Grover, Sonja C. Humanity's children ICC jurisprudence and the failure to address the genocidal forcible transfer of children Rekrutierung (DE-588)4177658-6 gnd Soldat (DE-588)4055409-0 gnd Völkermord (DE-588)4063690-2 gnd Menschenrecht (DE-588)4074725-6 gnd Kind (DE-588)4030550-8 gnd |
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| title | Humanity's children ICC jurisprudence and the failure to address the genocidal forcible transfer of children |
| title_auth | Humanity's children ICC jurisprudence and the failure to address the genocidal forcible transfer of children |
| title_exact_search | Humanity's children ICC jurisprudence and the failure to address the genocidal forcible transfer of children |
| title_full | Humanity's children ICC jurisprudence and the failure to address the genocidal forcible transfer of children Sonja C. Grover |
| title_fullStr | Humanity's children ICC jurisprudence and the failure to address the genocidal forcible transfer of children Sonja C. Grover |
| title_full_unstemmed | Humanity's children ICC jurisprudence and the failure to address the genocidal forcible transfer of children Sonja C. Grover |
| title_short | Humanity's children |
| title_sort | humanity s children icc jurisprudence and the failure to address the genocidal forcible transfer of children |
| title_sub | ICC jurisprudence and the failure to address the genocidal forcible transfer of children |
| topic | Rekrutierung (DE-588)4177658-6 gnd Soldat (DE-588)4055409-0 gnd Völkermord (DE-588)4063690-2 gnd Menschenrecht (DE-588)4074725-6 gnd Kind (DE-588)4030550-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Rekrutierung Soldat Völkermord Menschenrecht Kind |
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