What Does "Entrepreneurship" Data Really Show?: A Comparison of The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor And World Bank Group Datasets
This paper compares two datasets designed to measure entrepreneurship. The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor dataset captures early-stage entrepreneurial activity; the World Bank Group Entrepreneurship Survey dataset captures formal business registration. There are a number of important differences wh...
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Sprache: | English |
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Washington, D.C
The World Bank
2008
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Zusammenfassung: | This paper compares two datasets designed to measure entrepreneurship. The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor dataset captures early-stage entrepreneurial activity; the World Bank Group Entrepreneurship Survey dataset captures formal business registration. There are a number of important differences when the data are compared. First, GEM data tend to report significantly greater levels of early-stage entrepreneurship in developing economies than do the World Bank data. The World Bank data tend to be greater than GEM data for developed countries. Second, the magnitude of the difference between the datasets across countries is related to the local institutional and environmental conditions for entrepreneurs, after controlling for levels of economic development. A possible explanation for this is that the World Bank data measure rates of entry in the formal economy, whereas GEM data are reflective of entrepreneurial intent and capture informality of entrepreneurship. This is particularly true for developing countries. Therefore, this discrepancy can be interpreted as the spread between individuals who could potentially operate businesses in the formal sector - and those that actually do so: In other words, GEM data may represent the potential supply of entrepreneurs, whereas the World Bank data may represent the actual rate of entrepreneurship. The findings suggest that entrepreneurs in developed countries have greater ease and incentives to incorporate, both for the benefits of greater access to formal financing and labor contracts, as well as for tax and other purposes not directly related to business activities |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource (27 p.)) |
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520 | 1 | |a This paper compares two datasets designed to measure entrepreneurship. The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor dataset captures early-stage entrepreneurial activity; the World Bank Group Entrepreneurship Survey dataset captures formal business registration. There are a number of important differences when the data are compared. First, GEM data tend to report significantly greater levels of early-stage entrepreneurship in developing economies than do the World Bank data. The World Bank data tend to be greater than GEM data for developed countries. Second, the magnitude of the difference between the datasets across countries is related to the local institutional and environmental conditions for entrepreneurs, after controlling for levels of economic development. A possible explanation for this is that the World Bank data measure rates of entry in the formal economy, whereas GEM data are reflective of entrepreneurial intent and capture informality of entrepreneurship. This is particularly true for developing countries. Therefore, this discrepancy can be interpreted as the spread between individuals who could potentially operate businesses in the formal sector - and those that actually do so: In other words, GEM data may represent the potential supply of entrepreneurs, whereas the World Bank data may represent the actual rate of entrepreneurship. The findings suggest that entrepreneurs in developed countries have greater ease and incentives to incorporate, both for the benefits of greater access to formal financing and labor contracts, as well as for tax and other purposes not directly related to business activities | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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author | Acs, Zoltán J. 1947- |
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id | DE-604.BV040619271 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-08-27T04:19:23Z |
institution | BVB |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025446770 |
oclc_num | 874238245 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 DE-1102 DE-1051 DE-521 DE-863 DE-BY-FWS DE-862 DE-BY-FWS DE-522 DE-858 DE-573 DE-860 DE-1046 DE-1047 DE-Aug4 DE-2070s DE-M347 DE-1049 DE-898 DE-BY-UBR DE-128 DE-M352 DE-70 DE-92 DE-150 DE-155 DE-BY-UBR DE-22 DE-BY-UBG DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-384 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-739 DE-20 DE-703 DE-706 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-29 DE-859 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-523 |
owner_facet | DE-12 DE-1102 DE-1051 DE-521 DE-863 DE-BY-FWS DE-862 DE-BY-FWS DE-522 DE-858 DE-573 DE-860 DE-1046 DE-1047 DE-Aug4 DE-2070s DE-M347 DE-1049 DE-898 DE-BY-UBR DE-128 DE-M352 DE-70 DE-92 DE-150 DE-155 DE-BY-UBR DE-22 DE-BY-UBG DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-384 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-739 DE-20 DE-703 DE-706 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-29 DE-859 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-523 |
physical | 1 Online-Ressource (1 online resource (27 p.)) |
psigel | ZDB-1-WBA |
publishDate | 2008 |
publishDateSearch | 2008 |
publishDateSort | 2008 |
publisher | The World Bank |
record_format | marc |
spellingShingle | Acs, Zoltán J. 1947- What Does "Entrepreneurship" Data Really Show? A Comparison of The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor And World Bank Group Datasets Steuer |
title | What Does "Entrepreneurship" Data Really Show? A Comparison of The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor And World Bank Group Datasets |
title_auth | What Does "Entrepreneurship" Data Really Show? A Comparison of The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor And World Bank Group Datasets |
title_exact_search | What Does "Entrepreneurship" Data Really Show? A Comparison of The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor And World Bank Group Datasets |
title_full | What Does "Entrepreneurship" Data Really Show? A Comparison of The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor And World Bank Group Datasets Acs, Zoltan J |
title_fullStr | What Does "Entrepreneurship" Data Really Show? A Comparison of The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor And World Bank Group Datasets Acs, Zoltan J |
title_full_unstemmed | What Does "Entrepreneurship" Data Really Show? A Comparison of The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor And World Bank Group Datasets Acs, Zoltan J |
title_short | What Does "Entrepreneurship" Data Really Show? |
title_sort | what does entrepreneurship data really show a comparison of the global entrepreneurship monitor and world bank group datasets |
title_sub | A Comparison of The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor And World Bank Group Datasets |
topic | Steuer |
topic_facet | Steuer |
url | http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4667 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT acszoltanj whatdoesentrepreneurshipdatareallyshowacomparisonoftheglobalentrepreneurshipmonitorandworldbankgroupdatasets AT klapperleora whatdoesentrepreneurshipdatareallyshowacomparisonoftheglobalentrepreneurshipmonitorandworldbankgroupdatasets AT desaisameeksha whatdoesentrepreneurshipdatareallyshowacomparisonoftheglobalentrepreneurshipmonitorandworldbankgroupdatasets |