The Impact of Climate Change On African Agriculture: A Ricardian Approach
This paper uses the Ricardian approach to examine how farmers in 11 countries in Africa have adapted to existing climatic conditions. It then estimates the effects of predicted changes in climate while accounting for whatever farmer adaptation might occur. This study differs from earlier ones by usi...
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| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, D.C
The World Bank
2007
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | URL des Erstveröffentlichers |
| Zusammenfassung: | This paper uses the Ricardian approach to examine how farmers in 11 countries in Africa have adapted to existing climatic conditions. It then estimates the effects of predicted changes in climate while accounting for whatever farmer adaptation might occur. This study differs from earlier ones by using farmers' own perceptions of the value of their land. Previous research, by contrast, has relied on either observed sale prices or net revenues, sometimes aggregated over geographically large tracts of terrain. The study also makes use of high resolution data describing soil quality and runoff. Furthermore, it tackles the challenges involved in modeling the effect of climate on agriculture in a study that includes countries in the northern and southern hemispheres, as well as the tropics. The study confirms that African agriculture is particularly vulnerable to climate change. Even with perfect adaptation, regional climate change by 2050 is predicted to entail production losses of 19.9 percent for Burkina Faso and 30.5 percent for Niger. By contrast, countries such as Ethiopia and South Africa are hardly affected at all, suffering productivity losses of only 1.3 percent and 3 percent, respectively. The study also confirms the importance of water supplies as measured by runoff, which, being affected by both temperature and precipitation, may itself be highly sensitive to climate change |
| Beschreibung: | Weitere Ausgabe: Maddison, David : The Impact of Climate Change On African Agriculture |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (25 Seiten) |
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| author | Maddison, David Manley, Marita Kurukulasuriya, Pradeep |
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| spelling | Maddison, David Verfasser (DE-588)171343220 aut The Impact of Climate Change On African Agriculture A Ricardian Approach Maddison, David Washington, D.C The World Bank 2007 1 Online-Ressource (25 Seiten) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Weitere Ausgabe: Maddison, David : The Impact of Climate Change On African Agriculture This paper uses the Ricardian approach to examine how farmers in 11 countries in Africa have adapted to existing climatic conditions. It then estimates the effects of predicted changes in climate while accounting for whatever farmer adaptation might occur. This study differs from earlier ones by using farmers' own perceptions of the value of their land. Previous research, by contrast, has relied on either observed sale prices or net revenues, sometimes aggregated over geographically large tracts of terrain. The study also makes use of high resolution data describing soil quality and runoff. Furthermore, it tackles the challenges involved in modeling the effect of climate on agriculture in a study that includes countries in the northern and southern hemispheres, as well as the tropics. The study confirms that African agriculture is particularly vulnerable to climate change. Even with perfect adaptation, regional climate change by 2050 is predicted to entail production losses of 19.9 percent for Burkina Faso and 30.5 percent for Niger. By contrast, countries such as Ethiopia and South Africa are hardly affected at all, suffering productivity losses of only 1.3 percent and 3 percent, respectively. The study also confirms the importance of water supplies as measured by runoff, which, being affected by both temperature and precipitation, may itself be highly sensitive to climate change 2007 Climate Climate Change Climate change research Common Property Resource Development Emissions Environment Global Environment Global warming Kyoto Protocol Potential impacts Precipitation Rural Development Rural Development Knowledge and Information Systems Soil Temperature Manley, Marita Verfasser aut Kurukulasuriya, Pradeep Verfasser aut Reproduktion von Maddison, David The Impact of Climate Change On African Agriculture 2007 http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4306 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Maddison, David Manley, Marita Kurukulasuriya, Pradeep The Impact of Climate Change On African Agriculture A Ricardian Approach |
| title | The Impact of Climate Change On African Agriculture A Ricardian Approach |
| title_auth | The Impact of Climate Change On African Agriculture A Ricardian Approach |
| title_exact_search | The Impact of Climate Change On African Agriculture A Ricardian Approach |
| title_full | The Impact of Climate Change On African Agriculture A Ricardian Approach Maddison, David |
| title_fullStr | The Impact of Climate Change On African Agriculture A Ricardian Approach Maddison, David |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Impact of Climate Change On African Agriculture A Ricardian Approach Maddison, David |
| title_short | The Impact of Climate Change On African Agriculture |
| title_sort | the impact of climate change on african agriculture a ricardian approach |
| title_sub | A Ricardian Approach |
| url | http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4306 |
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