Labor Markets And Income Generation In Rural Argentina:
This paper addresses three areas of the rural labor market-employment, labor wages, and agriculture producer incomes. Findings show that the poor allocate a lower share of their labor to farm sectors than the nonpoor do, but still around 70 percent work in agriculture, and the vast majority of rural...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, D.C
The World Bank
2006
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | This paper addresses three areas of the rural labor market-employment, labor wages, and agriculture producer incomes. Findings show that the poor allocate a lower share of their labor to farm sectors than the nonpoor do, but still around 70 percent work in agriculture, and the vast majority of rural workers are engaged in the informal sector. When examining nonfarm employment in rural Argentina, findings suggest that key determinants of access to employment and productivity in nonfarm activities are education, skills, land access, location, and gender. Employment analyses show that women have higher probability than men to participate in rural nonfarm activities and they are not confined to low-return employment. Moreover, workers living in poorer regions with land access are less likely to be employed in the nonfarm sector. There is strong evidence that educated people have better prospects in both the farm and nonfarm sectors, and that education is an important determinant of employment in the better-paid nonfarm activities. Labor wage analyses reveal that labor markets pay lower returns to poorer than to richer women and returns to education are increasing with increased level of completed education and income level. And nonfarm income and employment are highly correlated with gender, skills, household size, and education. This analysis also shows a rather heterogeneous impact pattern of individual characteristics across the income distribution, but education is important for all levels of income. Agricultural producer income analyses reveal that producers' income monotonically increases with land size and with completed education level, and positively correlates with road access and use of electricity, fertilizer, and irrigation. Finally, farms operated by women are slightly more productive than farms operated by men |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (35 Seiten) |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV040618700 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20241113 | ||
| 007 | cr|uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 121206s2006 xxu o|||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 035 | |a (ZDB-1-WBA)093226470 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)874235382 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)GBVNLM005462622 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e aacr | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 044 | |a xxu |c XD-US | ||
| 049 | |a DE-12 |a DE-1102 |a DE-1051 |a DE-521 |a DE-863 |a DE-862 |a DE-522 |a DE-858 |a DE-573 |a DE-860 |a DE-1046 |a DE-1047 |a DE-Aug4 |a DE-2070s |a DE-M347 |a DE-1049 |a DE-898 |a DE-128 |a DE-M352 |a DE-70 |a DE-92 |a DE-150 |a DE-155 |a DE-22 |a DE-91 |a DE-384 |a DE-473 |a DE-19 |a DE-739 |a DE-20 |a DE-703 |a DE-706 |a DE-355 |a DE-29 |a DE-859 |a DE-Re13 |a DE-523 | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Verner, Dorte |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)171442067 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Labor Markets And Income Generation In Rural Argentina |c Verner, Dorte |
| 264 | 1 | |a Washington, D.C |b The World Bank |c 2006 | |
| 300 | |a 1 Online-Ressource (35 Seiten) | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 520 | 1 | |a This paper addresses three areas of the rural labor market-employment, labor wages, and agriculture producer incomes. Findings show that the poor allocate a lower share of their labor to farm sectors than the nonpoor do, but still around 70 percent work in agriculture, and the vast majority of rural workers are engaged in the informal sector. When examining nonfarm employment in rural Argentina, findings suggest that key determinants of access to employment and productivity in nonfarm activities are education, skills, land access, location, and gender. Employment analyses show that women have higher probability than men to participate in rural nonfarm activities and they are not confined to low-return employment. Moreover, workers living in poorer regions with land access are less likely to be employed in the nonfarm sector. There is strong evidence that educated people have better prospects in both the farm and nonfarm sectors, and that education is an important determinant of employment in the better-paid nonfarm activities. Labor wage analyses reveal that labor markets pay lower returns to poorer than to richer women and returns to education are increasing with increased level of completed education and income level. And nonfarm income and employment are highly correlated with gender, skills, household size, and education. This analysis also shows a rather heterogeneous impact pattern of individual characteristics across the income distribution, but education is important for all levels of income. Agricultural producer income analyses reveal that producers' income monotonically increases with land size and with completed education level, and positively correlates with road access and use of electricity, fertilizer, and irrigation. Finally, farms operated by women are slightly more productive than farms operated by men | |
| 534 | |c 2006 | ||
| 653 | |a Finance and Financial Sector Development | ||
| 653 | |a Financial Literacy | ||
| 653 | |a Health, Nutrition and Population | ||
| 653 | |a Household Size | ||
| 653 | |a Income | ||
| 653 | |a Income Distribution | ||
| 653 | |a Irrigation | ||
| 653 | |a Labor Markets | ||
| 653 | |a Labor Policies | ||
| 653 | |a Land Size | ||
| 653 | |a Nonfarm Income | ||
| 653 | |a Poor | ||
| 653 | |a Poor People | ||
| 653 | |a Population Policies | ||
| 653 | |a Poverty | ||
| 653 | |a Poverty Analysis | ||
| 653 | |a Poverty Reduction | ||
| 653 | |a Rural | ||
| 653 | |a Rural Analysis | ||
| 653 | |a Rural Development | ||
| 653 | |a Rural Poverty Reduction | ||
| 653 | |a Social Protections and Labor | ||
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Reproduktion von |a Verner, Dorte |t Labor Markets And Income Generation In Rural Argentina |d 2006 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/100181468202775012/Labor-markets-and-income-generation-in-rural-Argentina |x Verlag |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a ZDB-1-WBA | ||
| 943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025446199 | |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| DE-BY-FWS_katkey | 461409 |
|---|---|
| _version_ | 1819652523509678080 |
| adam_text | |
| any_adam_object | |
| author | Verner, Dorte |
| author_GND | (DE-588)171442067 |
| author_facet | Verner, Dorte |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Verner, Dorte |
| author_variant | d v dv |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV040618700 |
| collection | ZDB-1-WBA |
| ctrlnum | (ZDB-1-WBA)093226470 (OCoLC)874235382 (DE-599)GBVNLM005462622 |
| discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
| format | Electronic eBook |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>00000nam a2200000 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV040618700</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20241113</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr|uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">121206s2006 xxu o|||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ZDB-1-WBA)093226470</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)874235382</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)GBVNLM005462622</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">aacr</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="044" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xxu</subfield><subfield code="c">XD-US</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1102</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1051</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-521</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-863</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-862</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-522</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-858</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-573</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-860</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1046</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1047</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-Aug4</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-2070s</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-M347</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1049</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-898</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-128</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-M352</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-70</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-92</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-150</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-155</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-22</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-91</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-384</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-473</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-19</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-739</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-20</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-703</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-706</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-355</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-29</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-859</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-Re13</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-523</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Verner, Dorte</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)171442067</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Labor Markets And Income Generation In Rural Argentina</subfield><subfield code="c">Verner, Dorte</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Washington, D.C</subfield><subfield code="b">The World Bank</subfield><subfield code="c">2006</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource (35 Seiten)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">This paper addresses three areas of the rural labor market-employment, labor wages, and agriculture producer incomes. Findings show that the poor allocate a lower share of their labor to farm sectors than the nonpoor do, but still around 70 percent work in agriculture, and the vast majority of rural workers are engaged in the informal sector. When examining nonfarm employment in rural Argentina, findings suggest that key determinants of access to employment and productivity in nonfarm activities are education, skills, land access, location, and gender. Employment analyses show that women have higher probability than men to participate in rural nonfarm activities and they are not confined to low-return employment. Moreover, workers living in poorer regions with land access are less likely to be employed in the nonfarm sector. There is strong evidence that educated people have better prospects in both the farm and nonfarm sectors, and that education is an important determinant of employment in the better-paid nonfarm activities. Labor wage analyses reveal that labor markets pay lower returns to poorer than to richer women and returns to education are increasing with increased level of completed education and income level. And nonfarm income and employment are highly correlated with gender, skills, household size, and education. This analysis also shows a rather heterogeneous impact pattern of individual characteristics across the income distribution, but education is important for all levels of income. Agricultural producer income analyses reveal that producers' income monotonically increases with land size and with completed education level, and positively correlates with road access and use of electricity, fertilizer, and irrigation. Finally, farms operated by women are slightly more productive than farms operated by men</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="534" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="c">2006</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Finance and Financial Sector Development</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Financial Literacy</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Health, Nutrition and Population</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Household Size</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Income</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Income Distribution</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Irrigation</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Labor Markets</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Labor Policies</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Land Size</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Nonfarm Income</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Poor</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Poor People</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Population Policies</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Poverty</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Poverty Analysis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Poverty Reduction</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Rural</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Rural Analysis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Rural Development</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Rural Poverty Reduction</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Social Protections and Labor</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Reproduktion von</subfield><subfield code="a">Verner, Dorte</subfield><subfield code="t">Labor Markets And Income Generation In Rural Argentina</subfield><subfield code="d">2006</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/100181468202775012/Labor-markets-and-income-generation-in-rural-Argentina</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-1-WBA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="943" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025446199</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| id | DE-604.BV040618700 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-28T04:17:56Z |
| institution | BVB |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025446199 |
| oclc_num | 874235382 |
| open_access_boolean | 1 |
| owner | DE-12 DE-1102 DE-1051 DE-521 DE-863 DE-BY-FWS DE-862 DE-BY-FWS DE-522 DE-858 DE-573 DE-860 DE-1046 DE-1047 DE-Aug4 DE-2070s DE-M347 DE-1049 DE-898 DE-BY-UBR DE-128 DE-M352 DE-70 DE-92 DE-150 DE-155 DE-BY-UBR DE-22 DE-BY-UBG DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-384 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-739 DE-20 DE-703 DE-706 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-29 DE-859 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-523 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-1102 DE-1051 DE-521 DE-863 DE-BY-FWS DE-862 DE-BY-FWS DE-522 DE-858 DE-573 DE-860 DE-1046 DE-1047 DE-Aug4 DE-2070s DE-M347 DE-1049 DE-898 DE-BY-UBR DE-128 DE-M352 DE-70 DE-92 DE-150 DE-155 DE-BY-UBR DE-22 DE-BY-UBG DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-384 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-739 DE-20 DE-703 DE-706 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-29 DE-859 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-523 |
| physical | 1 Online-Ressource (35 Seiten) |
| psigel | ZDB-1-WBA |
| publishDate | 2006 |
| publishDateSearch | 2006 |
| publishDateSort | 2006 |
| publisher | The World Bank |
| record_format | marc |
| spellingShingle | Verner, Dorte Labor Markets And Income Generation In Rural Argentina |
| title | Labor Markets And Income Generation In Rural Argentina |
| title_auth | Labor Markets And Income Generation In Rural Argentina |
| title_exact_search | Labor Markets And Income Generation In Rural Argentina |
| title_full | Labor Markets And Income Generation In Rural Argentina Verner, Dorte |
| title_fullStr | Labor Markets And Income Generation In Rural Argentina Verner, Dorte |
| title_full_unstemmed | Labor Markets And Income Generation In Rural Argentina Verner, Dorte |
| title_short | Labor Markets And Income Generation In Rural Argentina |
| title_sort | labor markets and income generation in rural argentina |
| url | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/100181468202775012/Labor-markets-and-income-generation-in-rural-Argentina |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT vernerdorte labormarketsandincomegenerationinruralargentina |