Biodiversity indicators for European farming systems: a guidebook
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Zürich
Forschungsanst. Agroscope Reckenholz-Tänikon ART
2012
|
| Schriftenreihe: | ART-Schriftenreihe
17 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | 101 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9783905733266 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Titel: Biodiversity indicators for European farming systems
Autor: Herzog, Felix
Jahr: 2012
Content
Content
Preface ............................................................................................................................................................................ 5
Summary.........................................................................................................................................................................7
1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................9
Felix Herzog
Agroscope Research Station ART, Zurich, Switzerland
1.1 What is farmland biodiversity?................................................................................................................................9
1.2 The status of farmland biodiversity in Europe......................................................................................................9
1.3 What is a farm?.......................................................................................................................................................10
1.4 What is an indicator?.............................................................................................................................................10
1.5 Identifying farmland biodiversity indicators for Europe.................................................................................... 11
1.6 Limits of the analysis.............................................................................................................................................. 11
References..................................................................................................................................................................... 14
2 Farmland Biodiversity Indicators in Europe........................................................................................................... 15
Katalin Balâzs1, Peter Dennis2, Eszter Kelemen1, Philippe Pointereau3
Szent Istvan University, Institute of Environmental and Landscape Management (SZIE-KTI), Gödöllö, Hungary
2lnstitute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, United Kingdom
3SOLAGRO - Initiatives and innovations for energy, agriculture and environment, Toulouse, France
2.1 The need for biodiversity indicators for farms....................................................................................................15
2.2 Selecting good indicators a participatory approach...........................................................................................18
2.3 Farmers perception of biodiversity and of biodiversity indicators...................................................................22
References.....................................................................................................................................................................24
3 Methods for assessing biodiversity indicators at farm scale................................................................................25
Philippe Jeanneret, Gisela Lüscher and Felix Herzog
Agroscope Research Station ART, Zurich, Switzerland
3.1 Approach to farm selection...................................................................................................................................25
3.2 Mapping a farm (habitat map).............................................................................................................................26
3.3 Selecting habitats for species diversity measurements......................................................................................26
3.4 Species diversity recording....................................................................................................................................27
3.5 Genetic diversity assessment.................................................................................................................................28
3.6 Farm management interviews..............................................................................................................................28
3.7 Why and how to relate habitat measurements to farm scale indicators..........................................................29
3.8 Data analysis and indicator selection approach..................................................................................................29
3.9 Interpretation of analysis and consequences for monitoring............................................................................33
References.....................................................................................................................................................................34
4 The BioBio indicator system ..................................................................................................................................... 35
Felix Herzog and Philippe Jeanneret
Agroscope Research Station ART, Zurich, Switzerland
4.1 Indicators for farm types........................................................................................................................................35
4.2 BioBio indicator set and other biodiversity indicator systems............................................................................37
4.3 Operational aspects...............................................................................................................................................38
References.................................................................................................................................................................... 40
Content
5 Habitat indicators......................................................................................................................................................41
Debra Bailey , Felix HerzogMarion Bogers2, Gisela Lüscher1, Wendy Fjellstad3
Agroscope Research Station ART, Zurich, Switzerland
2Alterra, Wageningen, The Netherlands
3Norwegian Forest and Landscape Institute, Äs, Norway
5.1 What is a farm habitat?..........................................................................................................................................41
5.2 Mapping the habitats............................................................................................................................................42
5.3 Habitat categories..................................................................................................................................................43
5.4 Habitat indicator set..............................................................................................................................................45
References.....................................................................................................................................................................49
6 Species diversity indicators...................................................................................................................................... 51
Philippe Jeanneret1, Gisela Lüscher1 and Peter Dennis2
1Agroscope Research Station ART, Zurich, Switzerland
2Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, UK
6.1 Introduction............................................................................................................................................................51
6.2 Process of reducing indicator numbers................................................................................................................52
6.3 Selected indicator species groups ........................................................................................................................52
6.4 Correlations among indicator species groups......................................................................................................55
6.5 Species diversity, number of habitat types on farms, and the contribution of semi-natural habitats...........56
References.....................................................................................................................................................................63
7 Indicators for crop and livestock genetic diversity................................................................................................ 65
Luisa Last1, Peter Dennis2 and Roland Kölliker1
1 Agroscope Research Station ART, Zurich, Switzerland
2lnstitute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, UK
7.1 Genetic diversity......................................................................................................................................................65
7.2 Genetic diversity in agriculture..............................................................................................................................65
7.3 Crop and livestock genetic diversity......................................................................................................................66
7.4 Genetic diversity indicators...................................................................................................................................67
7.5 Selection of genetic diversity indicators...............................................................................................................67
References.....................................................................................................................................................................69
8 Management related indicators..............................................................................................................................71
Michaela Arndorfer1, Philippe Pointereau2, Jürgen K. Friedet1
1University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Division of Organic Farming, Vienna, Austria
2SOLAGRO - Initiatives and innovations for energy, agriculture and environment, Toulouse, France
8.1 Categories of farm management indicators........................................................................................................71
8.2 Data quality of farmer interviews........................................................................................................................71
8.3 Organisational aspects of interviews...................................................................................................................72
8.4 Relating management to species indicators........................................................................................................73
8.5 Example: German Mixed Farms.............................................................................................................................73
References ....................................................................................................................................................................78
Content
9 Implementing a biodiversity monitoring scheme for European farms................................................................ 79
Ilse Geijzendorffer , Stefano Targetti2, Rob Jongman3, Davide Viaggi2
1ALTERRA, Wageningen, The Netherlands, and IRSTEA, Aix-en-Provence, France
2University of Bologna, Italy
3Alterra, Wageningen, The Netherlands
9.1 From survey to monitoring....................................................................................................................................79
9.2 Sampling design for farm types and European regions..................................................................................... 80
9.3 Accounting for costs and efforts of the measurement of the BioBio parameters............................................83
9.4 Efforts and cost requirements for a possible monitoring scheme.................................................................... 84
9.5 A reasonable budget for monitoring.................................................................................................................. 88
References.....................................................................................................................................................................89
10 Application beyond Europe...................................................................................................................................91
Sebastian Wolfrum1, Tetyana N. Dyman2, Salah Garchi3, Maximilian Kainz1, Charles Nkwiine ,
Sergiy Yashchenko2
1Technical University of Munich, Chair for Organic Agriculture, Weihenstephan, Germany
2Bila Tserkva National Agrarian University, Bila Tserkva, Ukraine
3National Institute for Research in Rural Engineering, Water and Forest (INRGREF), Tunisia
4 Make re re University, Soil Science Department, Kampala, Uganda
10.1 Introduction..........................................................................................................................................................91
10.2 Tunisia....................................................................................................................................................................91
10.3 Ukraine..................................................................................................................................................................92
10.4 Uganda..................................................................................................................................................................93
10.5 Results and recommendations............................................................................................................................95
References.................................................................................................................................................................... 96
11 Conclusions and recommendations.......................................................................................................................97
Felix Herzog , Katalin Balâzs2, Peter Dennis3, Jürgen Friedel , Philippe Jeanneret , Ilse Geijzendorffer5,
Max Kainz6, Philippe Pointereau7
Agroscope Research Station ART, Zurich, Switzerland
2Szent Istvan University, Institute of Environmental and Landscape Management (SZIE-KTI), Gödöllö, Hungary
3lnstitute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences, Aberystwyth University, Wales, UK
4University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, Austria
5ALTERRA, Wageningen, Netherlands, and IRSTEA, Aix-en-Provence, France
6Technical University of Munich, Weihenstephan, Germany
7SOLAGRO - Initiatives and innovations for energy, agriculture and environment, Toulouse, France
11.1 Indicator set...........................................................................................................................................................97
11.2 Applicability of the indicator set.........................................................................................................................97
11.3 Practicalities..........................................................................................................................................................97
11.4 Outlook..................................................................................................................................................................98
12 The BioBio Project Consortium................................................................................................................................99
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| id | DE-604.BV040605717 |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:27:09Z |
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| isbn | 9783905733266 |
| language | English |
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| physical | 101 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| publishDate | 2012 |
| publishDateSearch | 2012 |
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| spelling | Biodiversity indicators for European farming systems a guidebook Eds.: Felix Herzog ... Zürich Forschungsanst. Agroscope Reckenholz-Tänikon ART 2012 101 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier ART-Schriftenreihe 17 Wirtschaftsweise (DE-588)4252713-2 gnd rswk-swf Umweltindikator (DE-588)4201889-4 gnd rswk-swf Landwirtschaft (DE-588)4034402-2 gnd rswk-swf Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 gnd rswk-swf Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Europa (DE-588)4015701-5 g Landwirtschaft (DE-588)4034402-2 s Wirtschaftsweise (DE-588)4252713-2 s Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 s Umweltindikator (DE-588)4201889-4 s b DE-604 Herzog, Felix Sonstige oth ART-Schriftenreihe 17 (DE-604)BV022243397 17 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025433387&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Biodiversity indicators for European farming systems a guidebook ART-Schriftenreihe Wirtschaftsweise (DE-588)4252713-2 gnd Umweltindikator (DE-588)4201889-4 gnd Landwirtschaft (DE-588)4034402-2 gnd Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4252713-2 (DE-588)4201889-4 (DE-588)4034402-2 (DE-588)4601495-0 (DE-588)4015701-5 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Biodiversity indicators for European farming systems a guidebook |
| title_auth | Biodiversity indicators for European farming systems a guidebook |
| title_exact_search | Biodiversity indicators for European farming systems a guidebook |
| title_full | Biodiversity indicators for European farming systems a guidebook Eds.: Felix Herzog ... |
| title_fullStr | Biodiversity indicators for European farming systems a guidebook Eds.: Felix Herzog ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Biodiversity indicators for European farming systems a guidebook Eds.: Felix Herzog ... |
| title_short | Biodiversity indicators for European farming systems |
| title_sort | biodiversity indicators for european farming systems a guidebook |
| title_sub | a guidebook |
| topic | Wirtschaftsweise (DE-588)4252713-2 gnd Umweltindikator (DE-588)4201889-4 gnd Landwirtschaft (DE-588)4034402-2 gnd Biodiversität (DE-588)4601495-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Wirtschaftsweise Umweltindikator Landwirtschaft Biodiversität Europa Aufsatzsammlung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025433387&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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