Analysis, occurrence, and fate of psychoactive compounds in an urban water cycle:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2012
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | kostenfrei Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Nebentitel: Analyse, Vorkommen und Verhalten ausgewählter Psychopharmaka in einem städtischen Wasserkreislauf |
| Beschreibung: | XVIII, 129 Bl. graph. Darst. |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804149696599425024 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | IMAGE 1
VIII
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SUMMARY I
ZUSAMMENFASSUNG IV
TABLE O F CONTENTS VIII
LIST O F FIGURES XI
LIST O F TABLES XIV
ABBREVIATIONS XVI
1. INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 BACKGROUND AND PROBLEM DEFINITION 1
1.2 OBJECTIVES O F THE THESIS 5
1.3 OUTLINE O F THE THESIS 6
2. ANALYTICAL METHOD 9
2.1 INTRODUCTION 10
2.2 MATERIALS AND METHODS 14
2.2.1 MATERIALS 14
2.2.2 SAMPLE ORIGIN, COLLECTION AND STORAGE 14
2.2.3 SAMPLE PREPARATION 15
2.2.4 ULTRAHIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY-TANDEM MASS
SPECTROMETRY. 16
2.2.5 CONFIRMATION AND CALIBRATION 19
2.3 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 19
2.3.1 METHOD SENSITIVITY AND LINEARITY 19
2.3.2 RECOVERY EXPERIMENTS 21
2.3.3 MATRIX EFFECTS 23
2.3.4 APPLICATION TO ENVIRONMENTAL WATER SAMPLES 25
2.4 CONCLUSIONS 27
3. OCCURRENCE IN POLLUTED GROUNDWATER 29
3.1 INTRODUCTION 30
3.2 STUDY AREA 32
3.2.1 LOCATION 32
3.2.2 S EWAGE FARM OPERATION 33
3.2.3 HYDROGEOLOGY AND HYDRODYNAMICS 34
3.3 MATERIALS AND METHODS 34
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1030327092
IMAGE 2
TABLE O F CONTENTS I X
3.3.1 SAMPLE COLLECTION 34
3.3.2 ANAL YTICAL PROGRAM 35
3.3.3 AGE DATING METHOD 36
3.4 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 37
3.4.1 CHARACTERIZATION O F THE GROUNDWATER AT THE FIELD SITE 37
3.4.2 HORIZONTAL DISTRIBUTION O F THE PSYCHOACTIVE COMPOUNDS 38
3.4.3 VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION O F THE PSYCHOACTIVE COMPOUNDS 41
3.4.4 GROUNDWATER AGE AND RELATION TO PSYCHOACTIVE COMPOUNDS 43
3.4.5 RISK ASSESSMENT 47
3.5 CONCLUSIONS 48
4. OCCURRENCE IN THE WATER CYCLE O F BERLIN 50
4.1 INTRODUCTION 51
4.2 THE BERLIN WATER CYCLE 53
4.3 MATERIALS AND METHODS 55
4.3.1 SAMPLING LOCATIONS AND SAMPLE COLLECTION 55
4.3.2 ANALYSIS 56
4.4 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 57
4.4.1 OCCURRENCE IN WWTP EFFLUENTS 57
4.4.2 DISTRIBUTION IN SURFACE WATERS 61
4.4.3 CONCENTRATIONS IN GROUNDWATER WELLS O F A BANK FILTRATION SITE 63
4.4.4 RESIDUES IN GROUNDWATER INFLUENCED BY SEWAGE IRRIGATION 65
4.4.5 DETECTION IN RAW AND DRINKING WATER 67
4.5 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 68
5. REDOX-SENSITIVITY AND SORPTION BEHAVIOR 70
5.1 INTRODUCTION 71
5.2 MATERIALS AND METHODS 74
5.2.1 EXPERIMENTAL SETUP 74
5.2.1.1 AERATION EXPERIMENTS 74
5.2.1.2 SORPTION EXPERIMENTS 75
5.2.2 ANALYSIS 78
5.2.3 ESTIMATION O F SORPTION PARAMETERS 78
5.3 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 79
5.3.1 AERATION EXPERIMENTS 79
5.3.1.1 REDOX-CONDITIONS DURING AERATION EXPERIMENTS 79
5.3.1.2 REDOX-SENSITIVITY O F THE PSYCHOACTIVE COMPOUNDS 80
5.3.2 SORPTION EXPERIMENTS 84
IMAGE 3
TABLE O F CONTENTS X
5.3.2.1 SORPTION BEHAVIOR 84
5.3.2.2 SORPTION PARAMETERS 89
5.3.3 RISK ASSESSMENT 90
5.4 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 92
6. CONCLUSIONS 93
6.1 MAJOR OUTCOMES AND CONCLUSIONS FROM INDIVIDUAL CHAPTERS 93
6.2 SUGGESTIONS FOR FURTHER RESEARCH 96
REFERENCES 98
APPENDIX I L L
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| spelling | Hass, Ulrike 1981- Verfasser (DE-588)1028519591 aut Analysis, occurrence, and fate of psychoactive compounds in an urban water cycle vorgelegt von Ulrike Hass Analyse, Vorkommen und Verhalten ausgewählter Psychopharmaka in einem städtischen Wasserkreislauf 2012 XVIII, 129 Bl. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Nebentitel: Analyse, Vorkommen und Verhalten ausgewählter Psychopharmaka in einem städtischen Wasserkreislauf Berlin, Freie Univ., Diss., 2012 Stadt (DE-588)4056723-0 gnd rswk-swf Psychopharmakon (DE-588)4047729-0 gnd rswk-swf Wasserkreislauf (DE-588)4189218-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Psychopharmakon (DE-588)4047729-0 s Wasserkreislauf (DE-588)4189218-5 s Stadt (DE-588)4056723-0 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe urn:nbn:de:kobv:188-fudissthesis000000040191-7 http://www.diss.fu-berlin.de/diss/receive/FUDISS_thesis_000000040191 kostenfrei Volltext DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025432703&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Hass, Ulrike 1981- Analysis, occurrence, and fate of psychoactive compounds in an urban water cycle Stadt (DE-588)4056723-0 gnd Psychopharmakon (DE-588)4047729-0 gnd Wasserkreislauf (DE-588)4189218-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4056723-0 (DE-588)4047729-0 (DE-588)4189218-5 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Analysis, occurrence, and fate of psychoactive compounds in an urban water cycle |
| title_alt | Analyse, Vorkommen und Verhalten ausgewählter Psychopharmaka in einem städtischen Wasserkreislauf |
| title_auth | Analysis, occurrence, and fate of psychoactive compounds in an urban water cycle |
| title_exact_search | Analysis, occurrence, and fate of psychoactive compounds in an urban water cycle |
| title_full | Analysis, occurrence, and fate of psychoactive compounds in an urban water cycle vorgelegt von Ulrike Hass |
| title_fullStr | Analysis, occurrence, and fate of psychoactive compounds in an urban water cycle vorgelegt von Ulrike Hass |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analysis, occurrence, and fate of psychoactive compounds in an urban water cycle vorgelegt von Ulrike Hass |
| title_short | Analysis, occurrence, and fate of psychoactive compounds in an urban water cycle |
| title_sort | analysis occurrence and fate of psychoactive compounds in an urban water cycle |
| topic | Stadt (DE-588)4056723-0 gnd Psychopharmakon (DE-588)4047729-0 gnd Wasserkreislauf (DE-588)4189218-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Stadt Psychopharmakon Wasserkreislauf Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://www.diss.fu-berlin.de/diss/receive/FUDISS_thesis_000000040191 http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025432703&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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