Nanocellulose: from nature to high performance tailored materials
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin [u.a.]
De Gruyter
2012
|
| Schriftenreihe: | De Gruyter textbook
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltstext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XV, 460 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 240 mm x 170 mm |
| ISBN: | 9783110254563 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Nanocellulose |b from nature to high performance tailored materials |c Alain Dufresne |
| 264 | 1 | |a Berlin [u.a.] |b De Gruyter |c 2012 | |
| 300 | |a XV, 460 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. |c 240 mm x 170 mm | ||
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| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Nanostrukturiertes Material |0 (DE-588)4342626-8 |D s |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1807954433749811200 |
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IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
PREFACE VII
1 CELLULOSE AND P O T E N T I A L REINFORCEMENT - 1
1.1 P O L Y S A C C H A R I D E S 1
1.2 C H E M I C A L S T R U C T U R E O F T H E C E L L U L O S E M A C
R O M O L E C U L E 3
1.3 B I O S Y N T H E S I S O F C E L L U L O S E 5
1.4 P O L Y M O R P H I S M O F C E L L U L O S E 8
1.4.1 CELLULOSE I 8
1.4.2 CELLULOSE II 10
1.4.3 CELLULOSE III 1 0
1.4.4 CELLULOSE IV 11
1.5 CELLULOSE MICROFIBRILS 11
1.6 HIERARCHICAL S T R U C T U R E O F P L A N T S A N D N A T U R A L F
I B E R S 15
1.7 P O T E N T I A L R E I N F O R C E M E N T O F C E L L U L O S E 19
1.7.1 M E C H A N I C A L P R O P E R T I E S O F N A T U R A L F I B E
R S 2 0
1.7.2 M E C H A N I C A L P R O P E R T I E S O F C E L L U L O S E
MICROFIBRILS 2 3
1.7.3 M E C H A N I C A L P R O P E R T I E S OF C E L L U L O S E C R Y
S T A L 2 5
1.8 C E L L U L O S E - B A S E D M A T E R I A L S 3 1
1.8.1 T H E R M O P L A S T I C A L L Y P R O C E S S A B L E C E L L U
L O S E D E R I V A T I V E S 3 2
1.8.2 CELLULOSE F I B E R REINFORCED C O M P O S I T E S 3 3
1.9 C O N C L U S I O N S 3 4
1.10 R E F E R E N C E S 3 5
2 PREPARATION O F MICROFIBRILLATED C E L L U L O S E 4 3
2.1 FIBER FIBRILLATION P R O C E S S 4 3
2.1.1 PURIFICATION O F C E L L U L O S E 4 4
2.1.2 H I G H - P R E S S U R E H O M O G E N I Z A T I O N 4 5
2.1.3 G R I N D I N G 4 7
2.1.4 C R Y O C R U S H I N G 4 9
2.1.5 H I G H - I N T E N S I T Y U L T R A S O N I C A T I O N 5 0
2.1.6 E L E C T R O S P I N N I N G 5 1
2.2 P R E T R E A T M E N T S 5 3
2.2.1 ENZYMATIC P R E T R E A T M E N T 5 4
2.2.2 C A R B O X Y M E T H Y L A T I O N 5 6
2.2.3 TEMPO-MEDIATED O X I D A T I O N P R E T R E A T M E N T 5 7
2.3 M O R P H O L O G Y 5 8
2 . 4 D E G R E E O F FIBRILLATION 6 2
2.4.1 TURBIDITY O F T H E S U S P E N S I O N 6 2
2.4.2 VISCOSITY O F T H E S U S P E N S I O N 6 2
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1024049264
IMAGE 2
X - P R E F A C E
2 . 4 . 3 POROSITY A N D D E N S I T Y - 6 2
2 . 4 . 4 M E C H A N I C A L P R O P E R T I E S 6 5
2 . 4 . 5 W A T E R R E T E N T I O N 6 5
2 . 4 . 6 D E G R E E O F P O L Y M E R I Z A T I O N 6 5
2 . 4 . 7 SPECIFIC S U R F A C E A R E A 6 6
2 . 4 . 8 CRYSTALLINITY 6 8
2.5 M E C H A N I C A L P R O P E R T I E S O F MFC FILMS 6 9
2 . 6 OPTICAL P R O P E R T I E S O F MFC FILMS 7 2
2 . 7 FUNCTIONALIZATION O F MFC FILMS 7 4
2 . 8 C O N C L U S I O N S 7 4
2 . 9 R E F E R E N C E S 7 5
3 PREPARATION O F C E L L U L O S E N A N O C R Y S T A L S - 8 3
3.1 P I O N E E R I N G W O R K S O N T H E A C I D H Y D R O L Y S I S
O F C E L L U L O S E 8 3
3.2 P R E T R E A T M E N T O F N A T U R A L F I B E R S - 8 5
3.3 ACID H Y D R O L Y S I S T R E A T M E N T 8 6
3.3.1 S O U R C E S O F C E L L U L O S E 8 7
3 . 3 . 2 N A T U R E O F T H E A C I D 9 0
3 . 3 . 3 EFFECT A N D O P T I M I Z A T I O N O F E X T R A C T I O N C
O N D I T I O N S 9 2
3 . 4 O T H E R P R O C E S S E S 9 6
3.4.1 ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS T R E A T M E N T 9 6
3 . 4 . 2 TEMPO O X I D A T I O N 9 7
3 . 4 . 3 HYDROLYSIS WITH G A S E O U S A C I D 9 8
3 . 4 . 4 IONIC LIQUID 9 9
3.5 P O S T - T R E A T M E N T O F H Y D R O L Y Z E D C E L L U L O S
E 9 9
3.5.1 PURIFICATION O F T H E S U S P E N S I O N 9 9
3.5.2 FRACTIONATION 9 9
3.5.3 YIELD 1 0 1
3 . 6 M O R P H O L O G Y 1 0 2
3 . 7 D E G R E E O F H Y D R O L Y S I S 1 0 8
3.7.1 BIREFRINGENCE O F T H E S U S P E N S I O N 1 0 8
3.7.2 VISCOSITY O F T H E S U S P E N S I O N 110
3.7.3 POROSITY A N D D E N S I T Y 110
3.7.4 M E C H A N I C A L P R O P E R T I E S 110
3.7.5 D E G R E E O F P O L Y M E R I Z A T I O N 111
3.7.6 SPECIFIC S U R F A C E A R E A 112
3.7.7 LEVEL O F S U L F A T I O N 113
3.7.8 CRYSTALLINITY 114
3 . 8 M E C H A N I C A L P R O P E R T I E S O F N A N O C R Y S T A L
FILMS 116
3 . 9 C O N C L U S I O N S 118
3.10 R E F E R E N C E S 118
IMAGE 3
C O N T E N T S - XI
4 BACTERIAL C E L L U L O S E 1 2 5
4.1 P R O D U C T I O N O F C E L L U L O S E BY B A C T E R I A 1 2 5
4 . 2 INFLUENCE OF C A R B O N S O U R C E 1 2 9
4 . 3 CULTURE C O N D I T I O N S 1 3 0
4 . 4 IN S I T U M O D I F I C A T I O N O F B A C T E R I A L C E L L U
L O S E 1 3 3
4.5 BACTERIAL C E L L U L O S E H Y D R O G E L S 1 3 4
4 . 6 BACTERIAL C E L L U L O S E FILMS 1 3 6
4 . 7 A P P L I C A T I O N S O F B A C T E R I A L C E L L U L O S E 1
4 0
4 . 8 C O N C L U S I O N S 141
4 . 9 R E F E R E N C E S 1 4 2
5 CHEMICAL MODIFICATION O F N A N O C E L L U L O S E - 1 4 7
5.1 REACTIVITY O F C E L L U L O S E 1 4 7
5.2 S U R F A C E C H E M I S T R Y O F C E L L U L O S E N A N O P A R
T I C L E S 150
5.3 N O N - C O V A L E N T S U R F A C E C H E M I C A L M O D I F I C
A T I O N OF
C E L L U L O S E N A N O P A R T I C L E S 152
5.3.1 A D S O R P T I O N O F S U R F A C T A N T 152
5.3.2 A D S O R P T I O N O F M A C R O M O L E C U L E S 1 5 3
5.4 ESTERIFICATION, A C E T Y L A T I O N A N D A C Y L A T I O N 154
5.5 C A T I O N I Z A T I O N 1 5 8
5.6 SILYLATION 159
5.7 C A R B A M I N A T I O N 1 6 1
5 . 8 T E M P O - M E D I A T E D O X I D A T I O N 1 6 2
5.9 P O L Y M E R G R A F T I N G 1 6 4
5.9.1 POLYMER G R A F T I N G U S I N G T H E " G R A F T I N G O N T O
" A P P R O A C H 1 6 7
5.9.2 P O L Y M E R G R A F T I N G U S I N G T H E " G R A F T I N G F
R O M " A P P R O A C H 1 6 9
5.10 CLICK C H E M I S T R Y 174
5.11 F L U O R E S C E N T L Y L A B E L E D N A N O C E L L U L O S E 1
7 4
5.12 EVIDENCE O F S U R F A C E C H E M I C A L M O D I F I C A T I O N
177
5.12.1 X-RAY DIFFRACTION A N A L Y S I S 177
5.12.2 D I S P E R S I O N IN O R G A N I C S O L V E N T 177
5.12.3 C O N T A C T A N G L E M E A S U R E M E N T S 1 7 8
5.12.4 GRAVIMETRY 1 8 0
5.12.5 FOURIER T R A N S F O R M I N F R A R E D (FUR) S P E C T R O S C
O P Y 1 8 0
5.12.6 E L E M E N T A L A N A L Y S I S 1 8 1
5.12.7 X-RAY P H O T O E L E C T R O N S P E C T R O S C O P Y (XPS) 1 8
1
5.12.8 TIME O F FLIGHT M A S S S P E C T R O M E T R Y (TOF-MS) 1 8 3
5.12.9 S O L I D - S T A T E NMR S P E C T R O S C O P Y 1 8 3
5.12.10 T H E R M O G R A V I M E T R I C A N A L Y S I S (TGA) 1 8 4
5.12.11 DIFFERENTIAL S C A N N I N G C A L O R I M E T R Y (DSC) 1 8 4
5.13 C O N C L U S I O N S 1 8 4
5.14 R E F E R E N C E S 1 8 6
IMAGE 4
XII P R E F A C E
6 RHEOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR O F N A N O C E L L U L O S E S U S P E N S I O N
S
AND S E L F - A S S E M B L Y 1 9 3
6.1 RHEOLOGICAL B E H A V I O R O F MICROFIBRILLATED C E L L U L O S E S
U S P E N S I O N S - 1 9 3
6 . 2 STABILITY O F COLLOIDAL C E L L U L O S E N A N O C R Y S T A L S
U S P E N S I O N S 1 9 6
6 . 3 BIREFRINGENCE P R O P E R T I E S O F C E L L U L O S E N A N O C
R Y S T A L S U S P E N S I O N S 1 9 9
6 . 4 LIQUID C R Y S T A L L I N E B E H A V I O R 2 0 0
6 . 4 . 1 LIQUID C R Y S T A L L I N E S T A T E 2 0 0
6 . 4 . 2 LIQUID CRYSTALLINE B E H A V I O R O F C E L L U L O S E D E R
I V A T I V E S - 2 0 3
6 . 4 . 3 LIQUID CRYSTALLINE B E H A V I O R O F C E L L U L O S E
N A N O C R Y S T A L S U S P E N S I O N S 2 0 5
6.5 O N S A G E R T H E O R Y FOR N E U T R A L ROD-LIKE P A R T I C L E
S 2 0 7
6 . 6 T H E O R E T I C A L T R E A T M E N T FOR C H A R G E D ROD-LIKE
P A R T I C L E S 2 1 1
6 . 7 CHIRAL N E M A T I C B E H A V I O R O F C E L L U L O S E N A N O
C R Y S T A L S U S P E N S I O N S 2 1 2
6.7.1 ISOTROPIC-CHIRAL N E M A T I C P H A S E S E P A R A T I O N O F C
E L L U L O S E N A N O C R Y S T A L
S U S P E N S I O N S 2 1 2
6.7.2 EFFECT O F T H E POLYELECTROLYTE N A T U R E 2 1 4
6.7.3 EFFECT O F T H E P R E S E N C E O F M A C R O M O L E C U L E S 2
1 8
6 . 8 LIQUID C R Y S T A L L I N E P H A S E S O F S P H E R I C A L C E
L L U L O S E
N A N O C R Y S T A L S U S P E N S I O N S 2 2 0
6 . 9 RHEOLOGICAL B E H A V I O R O F C E L L U L O S E N A N O C R Y S
T A L S U S P E N S I O N S 2 2 1
6 . 1 0 LIGHT S C A T T E R I N G S T U D I E S 2 2 4
6.11 P R E S E R V I N G T H E CHIRAL N E M A T I C O R D E R IN SOLID
FILMS 2 2 6
6.12 C O N C L U S I O N S 2 2 9
6.13 R E F E R E N C E S 2 2 9
7 P R O C E S S I N G O F N A N O C E L L U L O S E - B A S E D
MATERIALS 2 3 5
7.1 POLYMER L A T E X E S 2 3 5
7.2 H Y D R O S O L U B L E O R H Y D R O D I S P E R S I B L E P O L Y
M E R S 2 3 8
7.3 N O N - A Q U E O U S S Y S T E M S 2 4 2
7.3.1 N O N - A Q U E O U S P O L A R M E D I U M 2 4 3
7.3.2 S O L V E N T M I X T U R E A N D S O L V E N T E X C H A N G E 2
4 4
7.3.3 IN S I T U P O L Y M E R I Z A T I O N 2 4 6
7.3.4 S U R F A C T A N T 2 4 7
7.3.5 S U R F A C E C H E M I C A L M O D I F I C A T I O N 2 4 8
7.4 F O A M S A N D A E R O G E L S 2 4 8
7.5 MELT C O M P O U N D I N G 2 5 2
7.5.1 DRYING O F T H E N A N O P A R T I C L E S 2 5 2
7.5.2 MELT C O M P O U N D I N G WITH A P O L A R M A T R I X 2 5 4
7.5.3 MELT C O M P O U N D I N G U S I N G S O L V E N T E X C H A N G E
2 5 6
7.5.4 MELT C O M P O U N D I N G WITH P R O C E S S I N G A I D S 2 5 6
7.5.5 MELT C O M P O U N D I N G WITH C H E M I C A L L Y G R A F T E D
N A N O P A R T I C L E S 2 5 8
7.5.6 MELT C O M P O U N D I N G U S I N G P H Y S I C A L P R O C E S S
2 6 0
IMAGE 5
C O N T E N T S
- XIII
7.6 FILTRATION A N D I M P R E G N A T I O N 2 6 0
7.7 S P I N N I N G A N D E L E C T R O S P I N N I N G 2 6 1
7.8 MULTILAYER FILMS 2 6 2
7.9 C O N C L U S I O N S 2 6 5
7.10 R E F E R E N C E S 2 6 5
8 THERMAL PROPERTIES 2 7 7
8.1 T H E R M A L E X P A N S I O N O F C E L L U L O S E 2 7 7
8.1.1 T H E R M A L E X P A N S I O N COEFFICIENT O F C E L L U L O S E
C R Y S T A L 2 7 7
8.1.2 T H E R M A L E X P A N S I O N COEFFICIENT O F N A N O C E L L U
L O S E FILMS 2 7 9
8.1.3 T H E R M A L E X P A N S I O N COEFFICIENT O F N A N O C E L L U
L O S E - B A S E D
C O M P O S I T E S 2 7 9
8 . 2 T H E R M A L C O N D U C T I V I T Y O F N A N O C E L L U L O S
E - B A S E D N A N O C O M P O S I T E S 2 8 1
8 . 3 T H E R M A L T R A N S I T I O N S O F C E L L U L O S E N A N O
P A R T I C L E S 2 8 1
8.A T H E R M A L S T A B I L I T Y O F C E L L U L O S E N A N O P A R
T I C L E S 2 8 3
8 . 4 . 1 T H E R M A L D E G R A D A T I O N O F C E L L U L O S E 2 8
3
8 . 4 . 2 T H E R M A L S T A B I L I T Y O F MICROFIBRILLATED C E L L U
L O S E 2 8 4
8 . 4 . 3 T H E R M A L S T A B I L I T Y O F C E L L U L O S E N A N O
C R Y S T A L S 2 8 6
8 . 4 . 4 T H E R M A L S T A B I L I T Y O F B A C T E R I A L C E L L
U L O S E A N D E L E C T R O S P U N F I B E R S 2 9 2
8.5 G L A S S T R A N S I T I O N O F N A N O C E L L U L O S E - B A S
E D N A N O C O M P O S I T E S 2 9 2
8 . 6 M E L T I N G / C R Y S T A L L I Z A T I O N O F N A N O C E L L
U L O S E - B A S E D
N A N O C O M P O S I T E S 2 9 8
8 . 6 . 1 M E L T I N G T E M P E R A T U R E 2 9 8
8 . 6 . 2 CRYSTALLIZATION T E M P E R A T U R E 3 0 0
8 . 6 . 3 D E G R E E O F CRYSTALLINITY 3 0 2
8 . 6 . 4 RATE O F C R Y S T A L L I Z A T I O N 3 0 7
8 . 7 T H E R M A L S T A B I L I T Y O F N A N O C E L L U L O S E - B
A S E D N A N O C O M P O S I T E S 3 1 0
8 . 8 C O N C L U S I O N S 3 1 3
8 . 9 R E F E R E N C E S 3 1 3
9 M E C H A N I C A L PROPERTIES O F N A N O C E L L U L O S E - B A S E
D N A N O C O M P O S I T E S 3 2 1
9.1 P I O N E E R I N G W O R K S 3 2 1
9 . 2 M O D E L I N G O F T H E M E C H A N I C A L B E H A V I O R 3 2
3
9.2.1 M E A N FIELD A P P R O A C H 3 2 3
9 . 2 . 2 P E R C O L A T I O N A P P R O A C H 3 2 7
9 . 3 INFLUENCE O F T H E M O R P H O L O G Y O F T H E N A N O P A R T
I C L E S 3 3 3
9 . 4 I N F L U E N C E O F T H E P R O C E S S I N G M E T H O D 3 3 5
9.5 FILLER/MATRIX I N T E R F A C I A L I N T E R A C T I O N S 3 3 9
9.5.1 POLARITY O F T H E M A T R I X 3 4 5
9.5.2 C H E M I C A L M O D I F I C A T I O N O F T H E N A N O P A R T
I C L E S 3 5 0
9.5.3 LOCAL A L T E R A T I O N O F T H E M A T R I X IN T H E P R E S E
N C E
O F T H E N A N O P A R T I C L E S 3 5 3
IMAGE 6
XIV - P R E F A C E
9 . 6 S Y N E R G I S T I C R E I N F O R C E M E N T 3 5 6
9 . 7 SPECIFIC M E C H A N I C A L C H A R A C T E R I Z A T I O N 3 5 7
9.7.1 C O M P R E S S I O N T E S T 3 5 7
9.7.2 S U C C E S S I V E T E N S I L E T E S T 3 5 8
9.7.3 BULGE T E S T 3 5 9
9 . 7 . 4 R A M A N S P E C T R O S C O P Y 3 6 0
9.7.5 ATOMIC FORCE M I C R O S C O P Y 3 6 1
9 . 8 C O N C L U S I O N S 3 6 2
9 . 9 R E F E R E N C E S 3 6 2
10 S W E L L I N G AND BARRIER PROPERTIES - 3 7 3
10.1 S W E L L I N G A N D S O R P T I O N P R O P E R T I E S 3 7 3
10.2 BARRIER P R O P E R T I E S 3 7 7
10.2.1 W A T E R V A P O R T R A N S F E R R A T E A N D W A T E R V A P
O R P E R M E A B I L I T Y 3 7 7
1 0 . 2 . 2 G A S P E R M E A B I L I T Y 3 7 8
10.3 W A T E R S O R P T I O N A N D S W E L L I N G P R O P E R T I E S
O F MICROFIBRILLATED C E L L U L O S E
FILMS 3 8 0
10.3.1 INFLUENCE O F P R E T R E A T M E N T 3 8 2
1 0 . 3 . 2 INFLUENCE O F P O S T - T R E A T M E N T 3 8 2
1 0 . 4 W A T E R V A P O R T R A N S F E R R A T E A N D W A T E R V A
P O R P E R M E A B I L I T Y OF
MICROFIBRILLATED C E L L U L O S E FILMS 3 8 3
10.4.1 INFLUENCE O F P R E T R E A T M E N T - 3 8 3
1 0 . 4 . 2 INFLUENCE O F P O S T - T R E A T M E N T 3 8 4
10.5 G A S P E R M E A B I L I T Y O F MICROFIBRILLATED C E L L U L O S
E FILMS 3 8 5
10.5.1 EFFECT O F RELATIVE H U M I D I T Y 3 8 5
10.5.2 I M P R O V E M E N T O F G A S B A R R I E R P R O P E R T I E S
3 8 7
10.5.3 POLYMER C O A T I N G 3 8 8
1 0 . 5 . 4 P A P E R C O A T I N G 3 8 9
1 0 . 6 CELLULOSE N A N O C R Y S T A L FILMS 3 9 1
10.7 MICROFIBRILLATED C E L L U L O S E - B A S E D FILMS 3 9 2
10.7.1 S W E L L I N G A N D S O R P T I O N P R O P E R T I E S 3 9 2
10.7.2 W A T E R V A P O R T R A N S F E R R A T E A N D W A T E R V A P
O R P E R M E A B I L I T Y 3 9 5
10.7.3 OXYGEN P E R M E A B I L I T Y - 3 9 5
1 0 . 8 CELLULOSE N A N O C R Y S T A L - B A S E D FILMS 3 9 6
10.8.1 S W E L L I N G A N D S O R P T I O N P R O P E R T I E S 3 9 6
1 0 . 8 . 2 W A T E R V A P O R T R A N S F E R R A T E A N D W A T E R
V A P O R P E R M E A B I L I T Y 4 0 1
1 0 . 8 . 3 G A S P E R M E A B I L I T Y 4 0 2
1 0 . 8 . 4 O T H E R S U B S T A N C E S P E R M E A B I L I T Y 4 0 4
1 0 . 9 C O N C L U S I O N S 4 0 4
10.10 R E F E R E N C E S 4 0 5
IMAGE 7
C O N T E N T S
11 OTHER P O L Y S A C C H A R I D E N A N O C R Y S T A L S 411
11.1 S T A R C H - 411
11.1.1 C O M P O S I T I O N 4 1 1
11.1.2 M U L T I - S C A L E S T R U C T U R E O F T H E G R A N U L E 4
1 4
11.1.3 P O L Y M O R P H I S M 4 1 6
11.2 ACID H Y D R O L Y S I S O F S T A R C H 4 1 7
11.3 S T A R C H N A N O C R Y S T A L S 4 1 9
11.3.1 A Q U E O U S S U S P E N S I O N S 4 2 1
11.3.2 M O R P H O L O G Y 4 2 2
11.3.3 T H E R M A L P R O P E R T I E S 4 2 4
11.3.A S U R F A C E C H E M I C A L M O D I F I C A T I O N 4 2 4
11.4 S T A R C H N A N O C R Y S T A L R E I N F O R C E D P O L Y M E R
N A N O C O M P O S I T E S 4 2 6
11.A.1 M E C H A N I C A L P R O P E R T I E S 4 2 6
11.4.2 S W E L L I N G P R O P E R T I E S 4 2 9
11.4.3 BARRIER P R O P E R T I E S 4 3 0
11.5 CHITIN 4 3 0
11.5.1 C H E M I C A L S T R U C T U R E 4 3 1
11.5.2 P O L Y M O R P H I S M A N D S T R U C T U R E 4 3 1
11.6 CHITIN N A N O C R Y S T A L S 4 3 2
11.6.1 ACID H Y D R O L Y S I S 4 3 2
11.6.2 O T H E R T R E A T M E N T S 4 3 2
11.6.3 M O R P H O L O G Y 4 3 4
11.6.4 S U R F A C E C H E M I C A L M O D I F I C A T I O N 4 3 5
11.7 CHITIN N A N O C R Y S T A L REINFORCED P O L Y M E R N A N O C O M
P O S I T E S 4 3 7
11.7.1 M E C H A N I C A L P R O P E R T I E S 4 3 7
11.7.2 S W E L L I N G R E S I S T A N C E 4 4 0
11.8 C O N C L U S I O N S 4 4 1
11.9 R E F E R E N C E S 4 4 1
12 CONCLUSIONS, A P P L I C A T I O N S AND LIKELY FUTURE T R E N D S 4
4 9
12.1 R E F E R E N C E S 4 5 2
13 INDEX 4 5 5 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Dufresne, Alain 1962- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1028373392 |
| author_facet | Dufresne, Alain 1962- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Dufresne, Alain 1962- |
| author_variant | a d ad |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV040596044 |
| classification_rvk | VE 9850 VK 8580 ZM 5300 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)819720422 (DE-599)DNB1024049264 |
| dewey-full | 661.802 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 661 - Technology of industrial chemicals |
| dewey-raw | 661.802 |
| dewey-search | 661.802 |
| dewey-sort | 3661.802 |
| dewey-tens | 660 - Chemical engineering |
| discipline | Chemie / Pharmazie Werkstoffwissenschaften / Fertigungstechnik |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV040596044 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-08-21T00:21:48Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9783110254563 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025423885 |
| oclc_num | 819720422 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-29T DE-11 DE-384 DE-703 |
| owner_facet | DE-29T DE-11 DE-384 DE-703 |
| physical | XV, 460 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 240 mm x 170 mm |
| publishDate | 2012 |
| publishDateSearch | 2012 |
| publishDateSort | 2012 |
| publisher | De Gruyter |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | De Gruyter textbook |
| spelling | Dufresne, Alain 1962- Verfasser (DE-588)1028373392 aut Nanocellulose from nature to high performance tailored materials Alain Dufresne Berlin [u.a.] De Gruyter 2012 XV, 460 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 240 mm x 170 mm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier De Gruyter textbook Nanostrukturiertes Material (DE-588)4342626-8 gnd rswk-swf Herstellung (DE-588)4159653-5 gnd rswk-swf Cellulose (DE-588)4147454-5 gnd rswk-swf Cellulose (DE-588)4147454-5 s Nanostrukturiertes Material (DE-588)4342626-8 s Herstellung (DE-588)4159653-5 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-3-11-025460-0 X:MVB text/html http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=4071454&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Inhaltstext DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025423885&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Dufresne, Alain 1962- Nanocellulose from nature to high performance tailored materials Nanostrukturiertes Material (DE-588)4342626-8 gnd Herstellung (DE-588)4159653-5 gnd Cellulose (DE-588)4147454-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4342626-8 (DE-588)4159653-5 (DE-588)4147454-5 |
| title | Nanocellulose from nature to high performance tailored materials |
| title_auth | Nanocellulose from nature to high performance tailored materials |
| title_exact_search | Nanocellulose from nature to high performance tailored materials |
| title_full | Nanocellulose from nature to high performance tailored materials Alain Dufresne |
| title_fullStr | Nanocellulose from nature to high performance tailored materials Alain Dufresne |
| title_full_unstemmed | Nanocellulose from nature to high performance tailored materials Alain Dufresne |
| title_short | Nanocellulose |
| title_sort | nanocellulose from nature to high performance tailored materials |
| title_sub | from nature to high performance tailored materials |
| topic | Nanostrukturiertes Material (DE-588)4342626-8 gnd Herstellung (DE-588)4159653-5 gnd Cellulose (DE-588)4147454-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Nanostrukturiertes Material Herstellung Cellulose |
| url | http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=4071454&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025423885&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT dufresnealain nanocellulosefromnaturetohighperformancetailoredmaterials |