Japanese:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Amsterdam [u.a.]
Benjamins
2013
|
| Ausgabe: | Rev. ed. |
| Schriftenreihe: | London Oriental and African language library
17 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XIX, 383 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9789027238184 9789027238177 |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Iwasaki, Shōichi |d 1951- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)17248328X |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Japanese |c Shoichi Iwasaki |
| 250 | |a Rev. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Amsterdam [u.a.] |b Benjamins |c 2013 | |
| 300 | |a XIX, 383 S. |b graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a London Oriental and African language library |v 17 | |
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Japanese language / Grammar | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Grammatik | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804149554489065472 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Japanese
Autor: Iwasaki, Shōichi
Jahr: 2013
Table of contents
Preface xv
Romanization and text presentation xvn
List of abbreviations xxi
CHAPTER 1
Overview i
i. Language varieties i
2. Genetic relationships with other languages 3
3. Historical periods and important changes in the language 6
4. Typological features of Japanese 11
chapter 2
Writing system 18
1. Early history 18
2. The current system 20
3. Kanji: Chinese characters 21
4. Kana 24
chapter 3
Sounds 29
1. The inventory of sounds 29
1.1 Vowels 29
1.2 Consonants 31
1.2.1 Phonetic inventory 31
1.2.2 Phonemic analysis 33
1.2.3 Syllable-initial clusters 36
1.2.4 Special phonemes 37
2. Sound modification 39
2.1 High vowel devoicing 39
2.2 Sequential voicing (Rendaku) 39
3. Syllable, mora, and foot 42
4. Accent 46
5. Intonation 49
vin Japanese
CHAPTER 4
Words 54
i. Vocabulary strata 54
2. Word classes 57
2.1 Major word classes 57
2.1.1 Nouns 57
2.1.2 Adjectives 61
11.3 Nominal adjectives 62
2.1.4 Verbs 63
2.2 Minor word classes 63
2.2.1 Adverbs 63
2.2.2 Conjunctions 64
2.2.3 Adnouns 65
2.2.4 Auxiliaries 65
2.2.5 Copula 65
2.2.6 Particles 66
2.2.7 Affixes 67
2.2.8 Interjections 68
3. Some notable word classes 68
3.1 Sound-symbolic words 68
3.2 Numerals and numeral-classifiers 72
3.2.1 Numerals 72
3.2.2 Numeral classifiers and numeric phrases 74
chapter 5
Morphology 78
1. Morphology of the inflectional category 78
1.1 Verb morphology 78
1.1.1 Verb types 78
1.1.2 Onbin (sandhi) 83
1.1.3 Transitive-intransitive opposition 85
1.2 Adjective morphology 86
1.3 Copula morphology 87
1.4 Polite register inflection paradigms 89
2. Word-formation processes 90
2.1 Noun equivalents (Lexical nominalization) 90
2.2 Affixation 92
2.3 Compounding 95
2.4 Reduplication 99
2.5 Clipping and blending 100
Table of contents ix
chapter 6
Argument structures 104
1. Argument structure types 104
1.1 Argument structures with stative predicates 105
1.2 Argument structures with dynamic predicates 109
1.3 Argument structure for the reportative verbs 116
2. Adjunct noun phrases 116
3. Syntactic roles and clausal structures 120
3.1 Subjects 120
3.2 Objects 125
chapter 7
Tense and aspect 126
1. Tense 126
2. Aspect 132
2.1 Perfect (anterior) aspect: -ta 132
2.2 Perfective aspect 133
2.3 Imperfective aspect: Progressive and resultative 133
2.3.1 -te-iru 134
2.3.1.1 Canonical cases 136
2.3.1.2 Extended uses 139
2.3.2 -te-aru 142
2.3.3 Summary 143
2.4 Marked aspects 143
2.4.1 Completive aspect 145
2.4.1.1 [Verbjjjp] -owaru/oeru 145
2.4.1.2 -te-shimau 145
2.4.2 Preparatory aspect: -te-oku 146
2.4.3 Exploratory aspect: -te-miru 147
2.4.4 Inceptive aspect: (INF) -hajimeru/-dasu 147
2.4.5 Inchoative aspect 148
2.4.5.1 (ni/-ku) naru 148
2.4.5.2 -te-kuru and -te-tku 149
2.4.6 Summary 152
chapter 8
Grammatical constructions *53
1. Passive construction 153
1.1 Eventive passives 153
1.1.1 Direct passives: -(r)are- as a voice converter 153
Japanese
1.1.2 Indirect passives: -(r)are- as a valence increaser 158
1.1.3 Psychological affect (Adversity) 160
1.2 Stative Passives: -(r)are- as a stativizer 162
2. Spontaneous constructions 164
3. Potential constructions 165
4. Causatives 168
4.1 Lexical causatives 168
4.2 Morphological causatives 170
4.2.1 Intransitive-based morphological causatives 171
4.2.2 Transitive-based morphological causatives 176
4.3 Periphrastic causatives 177
4.4 Causative-passives 178
5. Benefactives 179
5.1 Basic structure 179
5.2 Malefactive interpretation 183
5.3 Causative-benefactives and passive-benefactives 184
6. Reciprocals 187
6.1 Lexical reciprocals 187
6.2 Morphological reciprocals 189
6.3 Periphrastic reciprocals 193
7. Numeric phrases 194
chapter 9
Noun phrase structures 198
1. Genitive and associative phrases 198
2. Simple attributive phrases 199
3. Clausal noun modification 201
3.1 Cased head type (Relative clause) 202
3.2 Adverbial head type 208
3.3 Relational head type 209
3.4 Content label head type (Appositive clause) 210
4. Some syntactic characteristics 212
4.1 The ga-no conversion 212
4.2 Relative clause formation in English and Japanese 216
chapter 10
Quotation and complementation 219
1. Quotation: Quoted speech and thought 219
2. Complementation 223
2.1 The object complement 224
2.2 The subject complement 227
Table of contents xi
3. Internally headed relative clauses (IHRs) 229
4. Integrated adverbial clauses 234
5. Summary 236
chapter 11
Information structure and the sentence form 237
1. The topic-comment structure 238
1.1 Identifiability, activation and discourse 239
1.2 The eel sentence 241
1.3 The -wa -ga sentence structure 242
2. The contrastive structure 243
3. The focus structure 247
3.1 Presupposition and assertion 247
3.2 Obligatory focus interpretation 249
3.3 The cleft argument focus construction 250
4. The topic-less sentence 252
4.1 The exclamatory sentence 252
4.2 The presentational sentence 255
5. The mixed-type sentence 256
chapter 12
Clause combining 259
1. Conjoining 259
1.1 Coupling 259
1.2 Contrast 261
2. Adverbial subordination 263
2.1 Temporal clauses 263
2.1.1 When (General time) 263
2.1.2 Before 264
2.1.3 After 265
2.1.4 While 266
2.2 Conditionals 266
2.2.1 Reality conditionals 266
2.2.2 Unreality conditionals 267
2.2.3 Concessive conditionals 268
2.3 Cause/reason 269
2.4 Counter expectation 269
2.5 Purpose 270
2.6 Circumstantials 270
3- Clause chaining and continuity marking 271
4. The open clausal structure and discourse organization 274
xii Japanese
CHAPTER 13
Reference system in discourse 276
1. Personal pronouns, reflexive pronouns, and logophoric pronouns 276
2. Nominal ellipsis (zero anaphora) 279
3. Demonstratives as discourse deixis 283
3.1 Nominal reference 283
3.2 Discourse reference 285
chapter 14
Pragmatics 287
1. Subjectivity concerns 287
1.1 Internal state expressions 287
1.2 Deictic expressions 290
1.2.1 Demonstratives: The ko-so-a-do words 290
1.2.1.1 Spatial use 290
1.2.1.2 Cognitive use 292
1.2.1.3 Affective use 293
1.2.2 Movement and transaction expressions 294
2. Modality expressions 296
2.1 Epistemic modality 297
2.1.1 Conjectural and inferential 297
2.1.2 Evidentials 299
2.2 Evaluative modality 301
3. Pragmatic particles 302
3.1 Markers of the territory of information 303
3.2 Markers of illocutionary act 304
3.3 Markers of unassimilated information 305
4. Conversation and language 306
4.1 Pragmatic particles and aizuchi 306
4.2 Discourse markers and discourse connectives 308
chapter 15
Speech styles and registers 314
1. Personal indexical terms 314
2. Predicate forms 318
3. Direct vs. indirect dimensions 318
4. Honorifics 320
5. Gendered speech 325
6. Speech register creation 329
Table of Contents xiii
CHAPTER l6
Sample texts 33i
1. Newspaper article 331
2. Folk tale 333
3. First person narrative ( Air Raid ) 339
4. Conversation (1): The Northridge earthquake 349
5. Conversation (2): Australia 354
References 358
Index 375
|
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| id | DE-604.BV040490997 |
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| isbn | 9789027238184 9789027238177 |
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| series | London Oriental and African language library |
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| spelling | Iwasaki, Shōichi 1951- Verfasser (DE-588)17248328X aut Japanese Shoichi Iwasaki Rev. ed. Amsterdam [u.a.] Benjamins 2013 XIX, 383 S. graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier London Oriental and African language library 17 Includes bibliographical references and index Japanese language / Grammar Grammatik Japanisch (DE-588)4114069-2 gnd rswk-swf Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Japanisch (DE-588)4114069-2 s Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 s Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 s 1\p DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-90-272-7314-7 London Oriental and African language library 17 (DE-604)BV009996412 17 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025337991&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Iwasaki, Shōichi 1951- Japanese London Oriental and African language library Japanese language / Grammar Grammatik Japanisch (DE-588)4114069-2 gnd Grammatik (DE-588)4021806-5 gnd Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd |
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| title_full | Japanese Shoichi Iwasaki |
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