RF circuit design:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Hoboken, NJ
Wiley
2012
|
Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
Schriftenreihe: | Wiley series on information and communication technology
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Autorenbiographie Verlagsangaben Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | XX, 840 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9781118128497 |
Internformat
MARC
LEADER | 00000nam a2200000zc 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | BV040432461 | ||
003 | DE-604 | ||
005 | 20130125 | ||
007 | t | ||
008 | 120921s2012 xxuad|| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
010 | |a 2012010709 | ||
020 | |a 9781118128497 |c Gb. : ca. EUR 139.00 (DE) (freier Pr.) |9 978-1-11-812849-7 | ||
035 | |a (OCoLC)815926894 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV040432461 | ||
040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e aacr | ||
041 | 0 | |a eng | |
044 | |a xxu |c US | ||
049 | |a DE-703 |a DE-Aug4 |a DE-83 | ||
082 | 0 | |a 621.384/12 | |
084 | |a ZN 6400 |0 (DE-625)157560: |2 rvk | ||
100 | 1 | |a Li, Richard Chi-Hsi |d 1938- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1028669445 |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a RF circuit design |c Richard Chi-Hsi Li |
250 | |a 2. ed. | ||
264 | 1 | |a Hoboken, NJ |b Wiley |c 2012 | |
300 | |a XX, 840 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
490 | 0 | |a Wiley series on information and communication technology | |
650 | 4 | |a Radio circuits |x Design and construction | |
650 | 4 | |a Electronic circuit design | |
650 | 4 | |a Radio frequency | |
650 | 7 | |a TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Electrical |2 bisacsh | |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Design |0 (DE-588)4011510-0 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Hochfrequenzbauelement |0 (DE-588)4160131-2 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Transceiver |0 (DE-588)4507910-9 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Schaltungsentwurf |0 (DE-588)4179389-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Entwurf |0 (DE-588)4121208-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
650 | 0 | 7 | |a Hochfrequenzschaltung |0 (DE-588)4160147-6 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
689 | 0 | 0 | |a Hochfrequenzschaltung |0 (DE-588)4160147-6 |D s |
689 | 0 | 1 | |a Entwurf |0 (DE-588)4121208-3 |D s |
689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
689 | 1 | 0 | |a Transceiver |0 (DE-588)4507910-9 |D s |
689 | 1 | 1 | |a Schaltungsentwurf |0 (DE-588)4179389-4 |D s |
689 | 1 | |5 DE-604 | |
689 | 2 | 0 | |a Hochfrequenzbauelement |0 (DE-588)4160131-2 |D s |
689 | 2 | 1 | |a Transceiver |0 (DE-588)4507910-9 |D s |
689 | 2 | 2 | |a Design |0 (DE-588)4011510-0 |D s |
689 | 2 | 3 | |a Entwurf |0 (DE-588)4121208-3 |D s |
689 | 2 | |5 DE-604 | |
689 | 3 | 0 | |a Hochfrequenzschaltung |0 (DE-588)4160147-6 |D s |
689 | 3 | 1 | |a Schaltungsentwurf |0 (DE-588)4179389-4 |D s |
689 | 3 | |8 1\p |5 DE-604 | |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe, EPUB |z 978-1-118-30991-9 |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe, MOBI |z 978-1-118-30993-3 |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe, PDF |z 978-1-118-30990-2 |
856 | 4 | |u http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1214/2012010709-t.html |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis | |
856 | 4 | |u http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1210/2012010709-b.html |3 Autorenbiographie | |
856 | 4 | |u http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1210/2012010709-d.html |3 Verlagsangaben | |
856 | 4 | 2 | |m HBZ Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025284979&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025284979 | ||
883 | 1 | |8 1\p |a cgwrk |d 20201028 |q DE-101 |u https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804149491569262592 |
---|---|
adam_text | Titel: RF circuit design
Autor: Li, Richard Chi-Hsi
Jahr: 2012
CONTENTS
PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION
XIX
PART1 DESIGN TECHNOLOGIES AND SKILLS 1
1 DIFFERENCE BETWEEN RF AND DIGITAL CIRCUIT DESIGN 3
1.1 Controversy 3
1.1.1 Impedance Matching 4
1.1.2 Key Parameter 5
1.1.3 Circuit Testing and Main Test Equipment 6
1.2 Difference of RF and Digital Block in a Communication System 6
1.2.1 Impedance 6
1.2.2 Current Drain 7
1.2.3 Location 7
1.3 Conclusions 9
1.4 Notes for High-Speed Digital Circuit Design 9
Further Reading 10
Exercises 11
Answers 11
2 REFLECTION AND SELF-INTERFERENCE
2.1
i -
2.3
2.4
Introduction
Voltage Delivered from a Source to a Load
2.2.1 General Expression of Voltage Delivered from a Source to
a Load when / £ a/4 so that 7j ?» 0
2.2.2 Additional Jitter or Distortion in a Digital Circuit Block
Power Delivered from a Source to a Load
2.3.1 General Expression of Power Delivered from a Source to
a Load when / £_ )./4 so that 7j ? ¦ 0
2.3.2 Power Instability
2.3.3 Additional Power Loss
2.3.4 Additional Distortion
2.3.5 Additional Interference
Impedance Conjugate Matching
2.4.1 Maximizing Power Transport
2.4.2 Power Transport without Phase Shift
15
15
16
16
20
26
27
28
31
33
33
35
CONTENTS
2.4.3 Impedance Matching Network 37
2.4.4 Necessity of Impedance Matching 40
2.5 Additional Effect of Impedance Matching 42
2.5.1 Voltage Pumped up by Means of Impedance Matching 42
2.5.2 Power Measurement 49
Appendices 51
2.A.1 VSWR and Other Reflection and Transmission Coefficients 51
2.A.2 Relationships between Power (dBm). Voltage (V), and
Power (W) 58
Reference 58
Further Reading 58
Exercises 59
Answers 59
3 IMPEDANCE MATCHING IN THE NARROW-BAND CASE 61
3.1 Introduction 61
3.2 Impedance Matching by Means of Return Loss Adjustment 63
3.2.1 Return Loss Circles on the Smith Chart 63
3.2.2 Relationship between Return Loss and Impedance
Matching 66
3.2.3 Implementation of an Impedance Matching Network 67
3.3 Impedance Matching Network Built by One Part 68
3.3.1 One Part Inserted into Impedance Matching Network in
Series 68
3.3.2 One Part Inserted into the Impedance Matching Network
in Parallel 70
3.4 Impedance Matching Network Built by Two Parts 74
3.4.1 Regions in a Smith Chart 74
3.4.2 Values of Parts 75
3.4.3 Selection of Topology 81
3.5 Impedance Matching Network Built By Three Parts 84
3.5.1 11 Type and T Type Topologies 84
3.5.2 Recommended Topology 84
3.6 Impedance Matching When Zs Or ZL Is Not 50 fi 85
3.7 Parts In An Impedance Matching Network 93
Appendices 94
3.A.1 Fundamentals of the Smith Chart 94
3.A.2 Formula for Two-Part Impedance Matching Network 99
3.A.3 Topology Limitations of the Two-Part Impedance
Matching Network 1 10
3.A.4 Topology Limitation of Three Parts Impedance Matching
Network 114
3.A.5 Conversion between n and T Type Matching Network 122
3.A.6 Possible If and T Impedance Matching Networks 124
Reference 124
Further Reading 124
CONTENTS
Exercises 125
Answers 127
4 IMPEDANCE MATCHING IN THE WIDEBAND CASE 131
4.1 Appearance of Narrow and Wideband Return Loss on a Smith Chart 131
4.2 Impedance Variation Due to the Insertion of One Part Per Ann or
Per Branch 136
4.2.1 An Inductor Inserted into Impedance Matching Network
in Series 137
4.2.2 A Capacitor Inserted into Impedance Matching Network
in Series 139
4.2.3 An Inductor Inserted into Impedance Matching Network
in Parallel 141
4.2.4 A Capacitor Inserted into Impedance Matching Network
in Parallel 143
4.3 Impedance Variation Due to the Insertion of Two Parts Per Arm or
Per Branch 145
4.3.1 Two Parts Connected in Series to Form One Arm 146
4.3.2 Two Parts Are Connected in Parallel to Form One Branch 148
4.4 Partial Impedance Matching for an IQ fin Phase Quadrature)
Modulator in a UWB (Ultra Wide Band) System 151
4.4.1 Gilbert Cell 151
4.4.2 Impedances of the Gilbert Cell 153
4.4.3 Impedance Matching for LO. RF. and IF Ports Ignoring
the Bandwidth 155
4.4.4 Wide Bandwidth Required in a UWB (Ultra Wide Band)
System 159
4.4.5 Basic Idea to Expand the Bandwidth 160
4.4.6 Example 1: Impedance Matching in IQ Modulator Design
for Group 1 in a UWB System 161
4.4.7 Example 2: Impedance Matching in IQ Modulator Design
for Group 3 + Group 6 in a UWB System 172
4.5 Discussion of Passive Wideband Impedance Matching Network 174
4.5.1 Impedance Matching for the Gate of a MOSFET Device 175
4.5.2 Impedance Matching for the Drain of a MOSFET Device 177
Further Reading 179
Exercises 179
Answers 180
5 IMPEDANCE AND GAIN OF A RAW DEVICE 181
5.1 Introduction I8l
5.2 Miller Effect 183
5.3 Small-Signal Model of a Bipolar Transistor 187
5.4 Bipolar Transistor with CE (Common Emitter) Configuration 190
5.4.1 Open-Circuit Voltage Gain Av.ce of a CE Device 190
CONTENTS
5.4.2 Short-Circuit Current Gain /^ce and Frequency Response
of a CE Device 194
5.4.3 Primary Input and Output Impedance of a CE (common
emitter) device 196
5.4.4 Miller s Effect in a Bipolar Transistor with CE
Configuration 197
5.4.5 Emitter Degeneration 200
5.5 Bipolar Transistor with CB (Common Base) Configuration 204
5.5.1 Open-Circuit Voltage Gain Av.cb of a CB Device 204
5.5.2 Short-Circuit Current Gain /Jcg and Frequency Response
of a CB Device 206
5.5.3 Input and Output Impedance of a CB Device 208
5.6 Bipolar Transistor with CC (Common Collector) Configuration 214
5.6.1 Open-Circuit Voltage Gain Av.cc °f a CC Device 214
5.6.2 Short-Circuit Current Gain /Jcc and Frequency Response
of the Bipolar Transistor with CC Configuration 217
5.6.3 Input and Output Impedance of a CC Device 218
5.7 Small-Signal Model of a MOSFET 221
5.8 Similarity Between a Bipolar Transistor and a MOSFET 225
5.8.1 Simplified Model of CS Device 225
5.8.2 Simplified Model of CG Device 228
5.8.3 Simplified Model of CD Device 230
5.9 MOSFET with CS (Common Source) Configuration 235
5.9.1 Open-Circuit Voltage Gain Av.cs °r a CS Device 235
5.9.2 Short-Circuit Current Gain /?cs and Frequency Response
of a CS Device 237
5.9.3 Input and Output Impedance of a CS Device 239
5.9.4 Source Degeneration 240
5.10 MOSFET with CG (Common Gate) Configuration 244
5.10.1 Open-Circuit Voltage Gain of a CG Device 244
5.10.2 Short-Circuit Current Gain and Frequency Response of a
CG Device 245
5.10.3 Input and Output Impedance of a CG Device 247
5.11 MOSFET with CD (Common Drain) Configuration 249
5.11.1 Open-Circuit Voltage Gain A,,Cd of a CD Device 250
5.11.2 Short-Circuit Current Gain jiCD and Frequency Response
of a CD Device 250
5.1 1.3 Input and Output Impedance of a CD Device 251
5.12 Comparison of Transistor Configuration of Single-stage Amplifiers
with Different Configurations 252
Further Reading 256
Exercises 256
Answers 256
6 IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENT 259
6.1 Introduction 259
6.2 Scalar and Vector Voltage Measurement 260
CONTENTS jx
6.2.1 Voltage Measurement by Oscilloscope 260
6.2.2 Voltage Measurement by Vector Voltmeter 262
6.3 Direct Impedance Measurement by a Network Analyzer 263
6.3.1 Direction of Impedance Measurement 263
6.3.2 Advantage of Measuring S Parameters 265
6.3.3 Theoretical Background of Impedance Measurement by
S Parameters 266
6.3.4 S Parameter Measurement by Vector Voltmeter 268
6.3.5 Calibration of the Network Analyzer 270
6.4 Alternative Impedance Measurement by Network Analyzer 272
6.4.1 Accuracy of the Smith Chart 272
6.4.2 Low- and High-Impedance Measurement 275
6.5 Impedance Measurement Using a Circulator 276
Appendices 277
6.A.1 Relationship Between the Impedance in Series and in
Parallel 277
Further Reading 278
Exercises 278
Answers 279
GROUNDING 281
7.1 Implication of Grounding 281
7.2 Possible Grounding Problems Hidden in a Schematic 283
7.3 Imperfect or Inappropriate Grounding Examples 284
7.3.1 Inappropriate Selection of Bypass Capacitor 284
7.3.2 Imperfect Grounding 286
7.3.3 Improper Connection 288
7.4 Zero Capacitor 290
7.4.1 What is a Zero Capacitor 290
7.4.2 Selection of a Zero Capacitor 290
7.4.3 Bandwidth of a Zero Capacitor 293
7.4.4 Combined Effect of Multi-Zero Capacitors 295
7.4.5 Chip Inductor is a Good Assistant 296
7.4.6 Zero Capacitor in RFIC Design 298
7.5 Quarter Wavelength of Microstrip Line 300
7.5.1 A Runner is a Part in RF Circuitry 300
7.5.2 Why Quarter Wavelength is so Important 304
7.5.3 Magic Open-Circuited Quarter Wavelength of Microstrip
Line 305
7.5.4 Testing for Width of Microstrip Line with Specific
Characteristic Impedance
7.5.5 Testing for Quarter Wavelength 307
Appendices 309
7.A.1 Characterizing of Chip Capacitor and Chip Inductor by
Means of 5: i Testing 309
7.A.2 Characterizing of Chip Resistor by Means of S of S2z
Testing 319
307
CONTENTS
Reference 321
Further Reading 322
Exercises 322
Answers 323
8 EQUIPOTENTIALITY AND CURRENT COUPLING ON THE GROUND
SURFACE 325
8.1 Equipotentiality on the Ground Surface 325
1 Equipotentiality on the Grounded Surface of an RF Cable 325
2 Equipotentiality on the Grounded Surface of a PCB 326
3 Possible Problems of a Large Test PCB 327
8.1.4 Coercing Grounding 328
1.5 Testing for Equipotentiality 333
8.2 Forward and Return Current Coupling 335
8.2.1 Indifferent Assumption and Great Ignore 335
8.2.2 Reduction of Current Coupling on a PCB 336
8.2.3 Reduction of Current Coupling in an IC Die 338
8.2.4 Reduction of Current Coupling between Multiple RF
Blocks 340
8.2.5 A Plausible System Assembly 341
8.3 PCB or IC Chip with Multimetallic Layers 344
Further Reading 346
Exercises 346
Answers 347
LAYOUT
9.1 Difference in Layout between an Individual Block and a System
9.2 Primary Considerations of a PCB
9.2.1 Types of PCBs
9.2.2 Main Electromagnetic Parameters
9.2.3 Size
9.2.4 Number of Metallic Layers
Layout of a PCB for Testing
VIA Modeling
9.4.1 Single Via
9.4.2 Multivias
Runner
When a Runner is Connected with the Load in Series
When a Runner is Connected to the Load in Parallel
Style of Runner
9.3
9.4
9.5
9.6
9.5.1
9.5.2
9.5.3
Parts
9.6.1
9.6.2
9.6.3
9.6.4
Device
Inductor
Resistor
Capacitor
9.7 Free Space
349
349
350
350
351
351
352
352
355
355
359
360
360
363
363
369
369
369
370
370
371
CONTENTS
References 373
Further Reading 373
Exercises 373
Answers 374
10 MANUFACTURABILITY OF PRODUCT DESIGN 377
10.1 Introduction 377
10.2 Implication of 6a Design 379
10.2.1 6a and Yield Rate 379
10.2.2 6a Design for a Circuit Block 382
10.2.3 6a Design for a Circuit System 383
10.3 Approaching 6a Design 383
10.3.1 By Changing of Parts a Value 383
10.3.2 By Replacing Single Part with Multiple Parts 385
10.4 Monte Carlo Analysis 386
10.4.1 A Band-Pass Filter 386
10.4.2 Simulation with Monte Carlo Analysis 387
10.4.3 Sensitivity of Parts on the Parameter of Performance 392
Appendices 392
10.A.1 Fundamentals of Random Process 392
10.A.2 Index Cp and Cpk Applied in 6a Design 398
10.A.3 Table of the Normal Distribution 398
Further Reading 398
Exercises 399
Answers 399
11 RFIC (RADIO FREQUENCY INTEGRATED CIRCUIT) 401
11.1 Interference and Isolation 401
11.1.1 Existence of Interference in Circuitry 401
11.1.2 Definition and Measurement of Isolation 402
l LI.3 Main Path of Interference in a RF Module 403
11.1.4 Main Path of Interference in an IC Die 403
11.2 Shielding for an RF Module by a Metallic Shielding Box 403
11.3 Strong Desirability to Develop RFIC 405
11.4 Interference going along IC Substrate Path 406
H.4.1 Experiment 406
H.4.2 Trench 408
H.4.3 Guard Ring 409
11.5 Solution for Interference Coming from Sky 41 1
11.6 Common Grounding Rules for RF Module and RFIC Design 412
11.6.1 Grounding of Circuit Branches or Blocks in Parallel 412
11.6.2 DC Power Supply to Circuit Branches or Blocks in Parallel 413
11.7 Bottlenecks in RFIC Design 414
11.7.1 Low-Q Inductor and Possible Solution 414
11.7.2 Zero Capacitor 419
XII
CONTENTS
11.7.3 Bonding Wire
11.7.4 Via
11.8 Calculating of Quarter Wavelength
Reference
Further Reading
Exercises
Answers
419
419
420
423
423
424
425
PART 2 RFSYSTEM
427
12 MAIN PARAMETERS AND SYSTEM ANALYSIS IN RF CIRCUIT
DESIGN
12.1
12.2
12.3
12.4
12.5
12.6
Introduction
Power Gain
12.2.1 Basic Concept of Reflection Power Gain
Transducer Power Gain
Power Gain in a Unilateral Case
Power Gain in a Unilateral and Impedance-Matched Case
Power Gain and Voltage Gain
Cascaded Equations of Power Gain
12.2
12.2
12.2
12.2
11 i
Noise
12.3.1
12.3.2
12.3.3
12.3.4
12.3.5
12.3.6
Significance of Noise Figure
Noise Figure in a Noisy Two-Port RF Block
Notes on Noise Figure Testing
An Experimental Method to Obtain Noise Parameters
Cascaded Equations of Noise Figure
Sensitivity of a Receiver
Nonlinearity
12.4.1 Nonlinearity of a Device
12.4.2 IP (Intercept Point) and IMR (Intermodulation Rejection)
12.4.3 Cascaded Equations of Intercept Point
12.4.4 Nonlinearity and Distortion
Other Parameters
12.5.1 Power Supply Voltage and Current Drain
12.5.2 Part Count
Example of RF System Analysis
Appendices
12.A
in
S stem
Conversion between Watts. Volts, and dBn
with 50 Q Input and Output Impedance
12.A.2 Relationship between voltage reflection coefficient. V. and
Transmission coefficients when the load R0 is equal to the
standard characteristic resistance. 50 Q)
Definition of Powers in a Two-Port Block by Signal Flow
Graph
Main Noise Sources
I2.A.3
I2.A.4
429
429
431
431
434
437
438
439
439
441
441
443
444
445
446
448
453
453
461
472
479
480
480
482
482
485
485
485
488
489
CONTENTS
XIII
References
Further Reading
Exercises
Answers
13 SPECIALITY OF ZERO IF SYSTEM
13.1 Why Differential Pair?
13.1.1 Superficial Difference between Single-Ended and
Differential Pair
13.1.2 Nonlinearity in Single-Ended Stage
13.1.3 Nonlinearity in a Differential Pair
13.1.4 Importance of Differential Configuration in a Direct
Conversion or Zero IF Communication System
13.1.5 Why Direct Conversion or Zero IF?
13.2 Can DC Offset be Blocked out by a Capacitor?
13.3 Chopping Mixer
13.4 DC Offset Cancellation by Calibration
13.5 Remark on DC Offset Cancellation
Further Reading
Exercises
Answers
14 DIFFERENTIAL PAIRS
14.1 Fundamentals of Differential Pairs
14.1.1 Topology and Definition of a Differential Pair
14.1.2 Transfer Characteristic of a Bipolar Differential Pair
14.1.3 Small Signal Approximation of a Bipolar Differential Pair
14.1.4 Transfer Characteristic of a MOSFET Differential Pair
14.1.5 Small Signal Approximation of a MOSFET Differential
Pair
14.1.6 What Happens If Input Signal Is Imperfect Differential
14.2 CMRR (Common Mode Rejection Ratio)
14.2.1 Expression of CMRR
14.2.2 CMRR in a Single-Ended Stage
14.2.3 CMRR in a Pseudo-Differential Pair
14.2.4 Enhancement of CMRR
Reference
Further Reading
Exercises
Answers
15 RF BALUN
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Transformer Balun
491
491
493
494
501
501
501
503
505
507
508
508
511
516
517
517
518
519
521
521
521
524
527
528
530
53!
533
533
539
539
541
542
542
542
543
547
547
549
CONTENTS
15.2.1 Transformer Balun in RF Circuit Design with Discrete Parts 550
15.2.2 Transformer Balun in RFIC Design 550
15.2.3 An Ideal Transformer Balun for Simulation 551
15.2.4 Equivalence of Parts between Single-Ended and
Differential Pair in Respect to an Ideal Transformer Balun 555
15.2.5 Impedance Matching for Differential Pair by means of
Transformer Balun 568
15.3 LC Balun 571
15.3.1 Simplicity of LC Balun Design 572
15.3.2 Performance of a Simple LC Balun 572
15.3.3 A Practical LC Balun 576
15.4 Microstrip Line Balun 580
15.4.1 Ring Balun 580
15.4.2 Split Ring Balun 582
15.5 Mixing Type of Balun 583
15.5.1 Balun Built by Microstrip Line and Chip Capacitor 583
15.5.2 Balun Built by Chip Inductors and Chip Capacitors 585
Appendices 586
15.A.1 Transformer Balun Built by Two Stacked Transformers 586
15.A.2 Analysis of a Simple LC Balun 588
15.A.3 Example of Calculating of L and C Values for a Simple
LC Balun 592
15.A.4 Equivalence of Parts between Single-Ended and
Differential Pair with Respect to a Simple LC Balun 592
15.A.5 Some Useful Couplers 602
15.A.6 Cable Balun 603
Reference 604
Further Reading 604
Exercises 605
Answers 606
16 SOC (SYSTEM-ON-A-CHIP) AND NEXT 611
16.1 SOC 611
16.1.1 Basic Concept 611
16.1.2 Remove Bottlenecks in Approach to RFIC 612
16.1.3 Study Isolation between RFIC. Digital IC, and Analog IC 612
16.2 What is Next 612
Appendices 615
16.A.1 Packaging 615
References 621
Further Reading 622
Exercises 622
Answers 623
CONTENTS
PART 3 INDIVIDUAL RF BLOCKS
17 LNA (LOW-NOISE AMPLIFIER)
17.1 Introduction
17.2 Single-Ended Single Device LNA
17.2.1 Size of Device
17.2.2 Raw Device Setup and Testing
17.2.3 Challenge for a Good LNA Design
17.2.4 Input and Output Impedance Matching
17.2.5 Gain Circles and Noise Figure Circles
17.2.6 Stability
17.2.7 Nonlinearity
17.2.8 Design Procedures
17.2.9 Other Examples
17.3 Single-Ended Cascode LNA
17.3.1 Bipolar CE-CB Cascode Voltage Amplifier
17.3.2 MOSFET CS-CG Cascode Voltage Amplifier
17.3.3 Why Cascode .
17.3.4 Example
17.4 LNA with AGC (Automatic Gain Control)
17.4.1 AGC Operation
17.4.2 Traditional LNA with AGC
17.4.3 Increase in AGC Dynamic Range
17.4.4 Example
References
Further Reading
Exercises
Answers
625
627
627
628
629
632
639
646
648
649
653
655
656
662
662
666
669
671
684
684
686
688
689
690
690
691
692
18
MIXER
18.1
18.3
18.4
Introduction
Passive Mixer
8.2.1 Simplest Passive Mixer
8.2.2 Double-Balanced Quad-Diode Mixer
8.2.3 Double-Balanced Resistive Mixer
Active Mixer
8.3.1 Single-End Single Device Active Mixer
8.3.2 Gilbert Cell
8.3.3 Active Mixer with Bipolar Gilbert Cell
8.3.4 Active Mixer with MOSFET Gilbert Cell
Design Schemes
8.4.1 Impedance Measuring and Matching
8.4.2 Current Bleeding
8.4.3 Multi-tanh Technique
695
695
698
698
699
702
706
706
708
712
715
717
717
718
719
XVI
CONTENTS
18.4.4 Input Types 722
Appendices 723
18.A.1 Trigonometric and Hyperbolic Functions 723
18.A.2 Implementation of tanh 1 Block 724
References 726
Further Reading 726
Exercises 726
Answers 727
19 TUNABLE FILTER 731
19.1 Tunable Filter in A Communication System 731
19.1.1 Expected Constant Bandwidth of a Tunable Filter 732
19.1.2 Variation of Bandwidth 732
19.2 Coupling between two Tank Circuits 733
19.2.1 Inappropriate Coupling 735
19.2.2 Reasonable Coupling 738
19.3 Circuit Description 738
19.4 Effect of Second Coupling 739
19.5 Performance 743
Further Reading 746
Exercises 747
Answers 747
20 VCO (VOLTAGE-CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR) 749
20.1 Three-Point Types of Oscillator 749
20.1.1 Hartley Oscillator 751
20.1.2 Colpitts Oscillator 753
20.1.3 Clapp Oscillator 753
20.2 Other Single-Ended Oscillators 755
20.2.1 Phase-Shift Oscillator 755
20.2.2 TITO (Tuned Input and Tuned Output) Oscillator 757
20.2.3 Resonant Oscillator 757
20.2.4 Crystal Oscillator 758
20.3 VCO and PLL (Phase Lock Loop) 759
20.3.1 Implication of VCO 759
20.3.2 Transfer Function of PLL 760
20.3.3 White Noise from the Input of the PLL 763
20.3.4 Phase Noise from a VCO 764
20.4 Design Example of a Single-Ended VCO 769
20.4.1 Single-Ended VCO with Clapp Configuration 769
20.4.2 Varactor 770
20.4.3 Printed Inductor 770
20.4.4 Simulation 773
20.4.5 Load-Pulling Test and VCO Buffer 776
20.5 Differential VCO and Quad-Phases VCO 778
CONTENTS xvii
21
Reference 783
Furth er Reading 783
Exercises 784
Answ ers 784
PA (POWER AMPLIFIER) 789
21.1 Classification of PA 789
21.1.1 Class A Power Amplifier 790
21.1.2 Class B Power Amplifier 790
21.1.3 Class C Power Amplifier 791
21.1.4 Class D Power Amplifier 791
21.1.5 Class E Power Amplifier 792
21.1.6 Third-Harmonic-Peaking Class F Power Amplifier 793
21.1.7 Class S Power Amplifier 794
21.2 Single-Ended PA 794
21.2.1 Tuning on the Bench 795
21.2.2 Simulation 796
21.3 Single-Ended PA IC Design 798
21.4 Push-Pull PA Design 799
21.4.1 Main Specification 799
21.4.2 Block Diagram 799
21.4.3 Impedance Matching 800
21.4.4 Reducing the Block Size 804
21.4.5 Double Microstrip Line Balun 808
21.4.6 Toroidal RF Transformer Balun 817
21.5 PA with Temperature Compensation 822
21.6 PA with Output Power Control 823
21.7 Refer Linear PA ences 824 828
Furth Exerc Answ er Reading :ises ers 828 829 829
INDEX 833
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Li, Richard Chi-Hsi 1938- |
author_GND | (DE-588)1028669445 |
author_facet | Li, Richard Chi-Hsi 1938- |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Li, Richard Chi-Hsi 1938- |
author_variant | r c h l rch rchl |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV040432461 |
classification_rvk | ZN 6400 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)815926894 (DE-599)BVBBV040432461 |
dewey-full | 621.384/12 |
dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
dewey-ones | 621 - Applied physics |
dewey-raw | 621.384/12 |
dewey-search | 621.384/12 |
dewey-sort | 3621.384 212 |
dewey-tens | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
discipline | Elektrotechnik / Elektronik / Nachrichtentechnik |
edition | 2. ed. |
format | Book |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>03068nam a2200709zc 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV040432461</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20130125 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">120921s2012 xxuad|| |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="010" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">2012010709</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781118128497</subfield><subfield code="c">Gb. : ca. EUR 139.00 (DE) (freier Pr.)</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-11-812849-7</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)815926894</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV040432461</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">aacr</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="044" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xxu</subfield><subfield code="c">US</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-703</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-Aug4</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-83</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">621.384/12</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZN 6400</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)157560:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Li, Richard Chi-Hsi</subfield><subfield code="d">1938-</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1028669445</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">RF circuit design</subfield><subfield code="c">Richard Chi-Hsi Li</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="250" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">2. ed.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Hoboken, NJ</subfield><subfield code="b">Wiley</subfield><subfield code="c">2012</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">XX, 840 S.</subfield><subfield code="b">Ill., graph. Darst.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Wiley series on information and communication technology</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Radio circuits</subfield><subfield code="x">Design and construction</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Electronic circuit design</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Radio frequency</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Electrical</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Design</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4011510-0</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Hochfrequenzbauelement</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4160131-2</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Transceiver</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4507910-9</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Schaltungsentwurf</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4179389-4</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Entwurf</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4121208-3</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Hochfrequenzschaltung</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4160147-6</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Hochfrequenzschaltung</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4160147-6</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Entwurf</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4121208-3</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Transceiver</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4507910-9</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Schaltungsentwurf</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4179389-4</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="2" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Hochfrequenzbauelement</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4160131-2</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="2" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Transceiver</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4507910-9</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="2" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Design</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4011510-0</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="2" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Entwurf</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4121208-3</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="2" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="3" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Hochfrequenzschaltung</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4160147-6</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="3" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Schaltungsentwurf</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4179389-4</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="3" ind2=" "><subfield code="8">1\p</subfield><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe, EPUB</subfield><subfield code="z">978-1-118-30991-9</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe, MOBI</subfield><subfield code="z">978-1-118-30993-3</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe, PDF</subfield><subfield code="z">978-1-118-30990-2</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1214/2012010709-t.html</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1210/2012010709-b.html</subfield><subfield code="3">Autorenbiographie</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1210/2012010709-d.html</subfield><subfield code="3">Verlagsangaben</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">HBZ Datenaustausch</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025284979&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025284979</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="883" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="8">1\p</subfield><subfield code="a">cgwrk</subfield><subfield code="d">20201028</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-101</subfield><subfield code="u">https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
id | DE-604.BV040432461 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:23:53Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781118128497 |
language | English |
lccn | 2012010709 |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025284979 |
oclc_num | 815926894 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-703 DE-Aug4 DE-83 |
owner_facet | DE-703 DE-Aug4 DE-83 |
physical | XX, 840 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 2012 |
publishDateSearch | 2012 |
publishDateSort | 2012 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | marc |
series2 | Wiley series on information and communication technology |
spelling | Li, Richard Chi-Hsi 1938- Verfasser (DE-588)1028669445 aut RF circuit design Richard Chi-Hsi Li 2. ed. Hoboken, NJ Wiley 2012 XX, 840 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Wiley series on information and communication technology Radio circuits Design and construction Electronic circuit design Radio frequency TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Electrical bisacsh Design (DE-588)4011510-0 gnd rswk-swf Hochfrequenzbauelement (DE-588)4160131-2 gnd rswk-swf Transceiver (DE-588)4507910-9 gnd rswk-swf Schaltungsentwurf (DE-588)4179389-4 gnd rswk-swf Entwurf (DE-588)4121208-3 gnd rswk-swf Hochfrequenzschaltung (DE-588)4160147-6 gnd rswk-swf Hochfrequenzschaltung (DE-588)4160147-6 s Entwurf (DE-588)4121208-3 s DE-604 Transceiver (DE-588)4507910-9 s Schaltungsentwurf (DE-588)4179389-4 s Hochfrequenzbauelement (DE-588)4160131-2 s Design (DE-588)4011510-0 s 1\p DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, EPUB 978-1-118-30991-9 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, MOBI 978-1-118-30993-3 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, PDF 978-1-118-30990-2 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1214/2012010709-t.html Inhaltsverzeichnis http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1210/2012010709-b.html Autorenbiographie http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1210/2012010709-d.html Verlagsangaben HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025284979&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Li, Richard Chi-Hsi 1938- RF circuit design Radio circuits Design and construction Electronic circuit design Radio frequency TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Electrical bisacsh Design (DE-588)4011510-0 gnd Hochfrequenzbauelement (DE-588)4160131-2 gnd Transceiver (DE-588)4507910-9 gnd Schaltungsentwurf (DE-588)4179389-4 gnd Entwurf (DE-588)4121208-3 gnd Hochfrequenzschaltung (DE-588)4160147-6 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4011510-0 (DE-588)4160131-2 (DE-588)4507910-9 (DE-588)4179389-4 (DE-588)4121208-3 (DE-588)4160147-6 |
title | RF circuit design |
title_auth | RF circuit design |
title_exact_search | RF circuit design |
title_full | RF circuit design Richard Chi-Hsi Li |
title_fullStr | RF circuit design Richard Chi-Hsi Li |
title_full_unstemmed | RF circuit design Richard Chi-Hsi Li |
title_short | RF circuit design |
title_sort | rf circuit design |
topic | Radio circuits Design and construction Electronic circuit design Radio frequency TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Electrical bisacsh Design (DE-588)4011510-0 gnd Hochfrequenzbauelement (DE-588)4160131-2 gnd Transceiver (DE-588)4507910-9 gnd Schaltungsentwurf (DE-588)4179389-4 gnd Entwurf (DE-588)4121208-3 gnd Hochfrequenzschaltung (DE-588)4160147-6 gnd |
topic_facet | Radio circuits Design and construction Electronic circuit design Radio frequency TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Electrical Design Hochfrequenzbauelement Transceiver Schaltungsentwurf Entwurf Hochfrequenzschaltung |
url | http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1214/2012010709-t.html http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1210/2012010709-b.html http://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy1210/2012010709-d.html http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025284979&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lirichardchihsi rfcircuitdesign |
Es ist kein Print-Exemplar vorhanden.
Inhaltsverzeichnis