Atlas of head and neck ultrasound:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Stuttgart [u.a.]
Thieme
2013
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIII, 230 S. 400 Ill. |
| ISBN: | 3131603518 9783131603517 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804149386599464960 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Atlas of head and neck ultrasound
Autor: Iro, Heinrich
Jahr: 2013
I General Considerations
1 Basic Principles of Ultrasound ........................................3
Physical Principles of B-mode Ultrasound Scanning . 3
Influence of the Ultrasound Frequency ..........................3
Generation of Ultrasound ....................................................3
Piezoelectric Effect ..................................................................3
Pulse-Echo Technique ..........................................................4
Physical Laws of Sound Propagation ................................4
Spatial Resolution....................................................................5
Transmit Focusing ..................................................................5
B-mode Image Acquisition; 2D Imaging..........................5
Postprocessing ........................................................................6
Artifacts ....................................................................................6
2 Physical Principles of Doppler and
Color Doppler Ultrasound ................................................10
Doppler Effect ..........................................................................10
Doppler Techniques ..............................................................10
Spectral Doppler Method: Pulsed-wave Doppler ________10
Aliasing and Nyquist Frequency ........................................10
Angle Correction and Accuracy of Angle Correction
(Spectral Doppler) ..................................................................11
Doppler Sampling Locations ..............................................11
Color-coded Duplex Sonography, Color Doppler..........12
Power Doppler ........................................................................12
Wall Filter..................................................................................12
Aliasing with Color Doppler ................................................12
Influence of Angle in Color Doppler ................................13
Spectral Doppler Parameters for Optimizing Spectral
Doppler Recording..................................................................13
PRF (Pulse Repetition Frequency) ......................................13
D-Gain (Gain for Spectral Doppler) ....................................14
Wall Filter ..................................................................................14
Color Flow and Power Doppler Parameters ..................14
Optimal PRF (Pulse Repetition Frequency)
Setting ........................................................................................14
Beam Steering of the Color Window ..................................15
Color Gain ..................................................................................15
Wall Filter ..................................................................................15
Temporal Averaging ................................................................15
The Color Flow Line Density ................................................15
Summary: Guide for Doppler Parameter Setting ________15
Summary: Guide to Understanding an
Ultrasound Image ..................................................................16
3 Practical Tips on Ultrasound Examination
Technique ................................................................................17
Resolution and Penetration ................................................17
Sound Field Characteristics ................................................17
Gain and Time Gain Compensation ..................................17
Clinical Examination of Neck Levels ................................20
Level 1A: Submental Group ..................................................20
Level IB: Submandibular Group ..........................................20
Levels IIA and IIB: Superior Jugular Group........................22
Level III: Middle Jugular Group ............................................22
Level IV: Lower Jugular Group ..............................................22
Levels VA and VB: Posterior Triangle Group ....................26
Level VI: Anterior Compartment Group ............................26
Examination Sequence..........................................................26
4 Documentation and Terminology ................................28
Standard Sonographic Descriptors....................................28
Localization ..............................................................................28
Structure (Echogenicity) ........................................................28
Shape ..........................................................................................28
Contour ......................................................................................28
Margins ......................................................................................28
Distal Phenomena....................................................................28
Sonographic Palpation ..........................................................28
II Sonographic Anatomy and Pathology
5 Thyroid Gland ........................................................................41
Topographic Anatomy ..........................................................41
Ultrasound Examination ......................................................41
Normal Sonographic Findings ..............................................41
Ultrasound Pathology of Diffuse Thyroid
Disease........................................................................................43
Congenital Malformations ..............................................43
Goiter (Diffuse, Nodular) ..................................................43
Thyroiditis............................................................................43
The Thyroid Gland after Surgery....................................46
Thyroid Nodules ......................................................................46
Cysts ......................................................................................46
Thyroid Nodules ................................................................47
Summary: Thyroid Gland ....................................................54
Parathyroid Glands ................................................................54
Bibliography ............................................................................57
6 Neck Lymph Nodes ..............................................................58
Anatomy ....................................................................................58
Classification of the Cervical Lymph Nodes ......................58
Size and Three-dimensional Proportions ....................58
Echogenic Hilum ( Hilar Sign ) and
Perfusion Pattern ..............................................................58
Lymph Node Shape ............................................................58
Lymph Node Borders ........................................................58
Homogeneity of the Intranodal Echotexture ..............59
Lymph Node Distribution ................................................59
Inflammatory Changes..........................................................68
Acute and Chronic Lymphadenitis ......................................68
Epstein-BarrVirus/Mononucleosis ....................................68
Abscess Formation in Lymph Nodes ..................................68
Cervical Abscess ......................................................................70
Mycobacteria other than Tuberculosis (MOTT) ..............70
Tuberculosis ..............................................................................70
Actinomycosis ..........................................................................74
Differential Diagnosis in Lymphadenopathy ....................74
Benign Tumors ........................................................................75
Lipomas ......................................................................................75
Lymphangioma/Cystic Hygroma ........................................75
Malignant Tumors and Metastases ..................................78
Malignant Lymphomas ..........................................................78
Sarcoma......................................................................................80
Metastases ................................................................................80
Melanoma Metastases ............................................................80
Cancer of Unknown Primary (CUP) Syndrome ................83
Ultrasound in Oncological Follow-up ..............................83
Regional Follow-up ................................................................84
Primary Tumor Resection without Neck
Dissection ............................................................................84
Primary Tumor Resection and Neck Dissection
with/without Subsequent Radiotherapy ....................84
Primary Radiochemotherapy with/without Subsequent
Neck Dissection ..................................................................84
Ultrasound-guided Needle Biopsies ................................89
Ultrasound-guided Injection ........................ 89
7 Extracranial Nerves ............................................................91
Anatomy .......................................... 91
Inflammatory Changes..........................................................91
Benign Tumors .................................... 91
Paragangliomas ........................................................................91
Neuromas ..................................................................................91
Malignant Tumors ..................................................................91
8 Floor of the Mouth and Oropharynx ..........................98
Anatomy ....................................................................................98
Inflammatory Changes..........................................................98
Benign Tumors ........................................................................98
Branchial Cysts ........................................................................98
Infected Branchial Cysts ..................................................99
Thyroglossal Duct Cysts and Fistulas..................................99
Other Benign Tumors..............................................................99
Malignant Tumors ................................. 99
9 Salivary Glands ...................................118
Anatomy ..........................................118
Parotid Gland ......................................118
Submandibular Gland ..............................118
Sublingual Gland...................................118
Inflammatory Changes.............................122
Acute Sialadenitis ..................................122
Salivary Gland Abscess .............................122
Chronic Sialadenitis ................................122
Enlarged Lymph Nodes .............................123
Salivary Gland Cysts................................123
Sialolithiasis and Obstructive Disease ................123
Sialadenosis .......................................123
Benign Tumors ....................................140
Malignant Tumors .................................147
10 Facial Soft Tissues ................................152
Anatomy ..........................................152
Inflammatory Changes.............................152
Furuncles and Abscesses ............................152
Mastoiditis ........................................152
Preauricular Sinus .................................152
Benign Tumors ....................................152
Malignant Tumors .................................153
11 Paranasal Sinuses and Midface ...................166
Anatomy ..........................................166
Inflammatory Changes.............................166
Sinusitis ...........................................166
Benign Tumors ....................................166
Malignant Tumors .................................169
Trauma ...........................................170
12 Larynx and Hypopharynx ........................173
Anatomy ..........................................173
Inflammatory Changes.............................173
Benign Tumors ....................................173
Malignant Tumors .................................173
13 Extracranial Vessels ..............................182
Introduction ......................................182
Anatomy ..........................................182
Carotid Arteries ...................................183
Examination .......................................183
Normal Imaging ...................................185
Intima-Media Thickness............................185
Atherosclerotic Disease.............................186
Plaque Imaging .................................186
Grade of Stenosis................................186
Carotid Artery Occlusion .........................186
Carotid Aneurysm ...............................186
Vertebral Arteries .................................197
Examination .......................................197
Atherosclerotic Disease.............................197
Subclavian Steal Syndrome .........................197
Jugular Veins ......................................200
Examination .......................................200
Thrombosis........................................200
References ........................................201
Ill Advanced Ultrasound Methods and Outlook
14 Image Processing Methods.......................205
Panoramic Imaging ................................205
Harmonic Imaging; Tissue Harmonic Imaging.......205
Broadband Harmonic Imaging, Phase
Inversion Technique ................................205
Spatial Compounding..............................205
Three-dimensional Ultrasound Imaging: 3D Image, 4D
Image .............................................205
Ultrasound Contrast Enhancement .................206
Elastography ......................................206
Sonohistology .....................................206
Outlook ...........................................206
Further Reading .......................................219
Subject Index .........................................223
|
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| dewey-tens | 610 - Medicine and health |
| discipline | Medizin |
| format | Book |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:22:12Z |
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| isbn | 3131603518 9783131603517 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Atlas of head and neck ultrasound Heinrich Iro ; Alessandro Bozzato ; Johannes Zenk Stuttgart [u.a.] Thieme 2013 XIII, 230 S. 400 Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Halsregion (DE-588)4113837-5 gnd rswk-swf Kopfregion (DE-588)4132084-0 gnd rswk-swf Ultraschalldiagnostik (DE-588)4061557-1 gnd rswk-swf Kopfregion (DE-588)4132084-0 s Halsregion (DE-588)4113837-5 s Ultraschalldiagnostik (DE-588)4061557-1 s DE-604 Iro, Heinrich 1956- Sonstige (DE-588)11024513X oth Bozzato, Alessandro Sonstige (DE-588)124524257 oth Zenk, Johannes 1965- Sonstige (DE-588)12468663X oth Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-3-13-169701-1 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025203679&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Atlas of head and neck ultrasound Halsregion (DE-588)4113837-5 gnd Kopfregion (DE-588)4132084-0 gnd Ultraschalldiagnostik (DE-588)4061557-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4113837-5 (DE-588)4132084-0 (DE-588)4061557-1 |
| title | Atlas of head and neck ultrasound |
| title_auth | Atlas of head and neck ultrasound |
| title_exact_search | Atlas of head and neck ultrasound |
| title_full | Atlas of head and neck ultrasound Heinrich Iro ; Alessandro Bozzato ; Johannes Zenk |
| title_fullStr | Atlas of head and neck ultrasound Heinrich Iro ; Alessandro Bozzato ; Johannes Zenk |
| title_full_unstemmed | Atlas of head and neck ultrasound Heinrich Iro ; Alessandro Bozzato ; Johannes Zenk |
| title_short | Atlas of head and neck ultrasound |
| title_sort | atlas of head and neck ultrasound |
| topic | Halsregion (DE-588)4113837-5 gnd Kopfregion (DE-588)4132084-0 gnd Ultraschalldiagnostik (DE-588)4061557-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Halsregion Kopfregion Ultraschalldiagnostik |
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