Lightweight materials: understanding the basics
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Buch |
---|---|
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Materials Park, Ohio
ASM International
2012
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | X, 709 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9781615038497 1615038493 |
Internformat
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264 | 1 | |a Materials Park, Ohio |b ASM International |c 2012 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Lightweight Materials—Understanding the Basics Copyright
© 2012
ASM International11*
КС.
Campbell, editor All rights reserved
www.asminternational.org
Contents
Preface
............................ ix
CHAPTER
1
Introduction and Uses of Lightweight Materials
....... 1
1.1 Today s Lightweight Materials
............... 4
1.2 Aluminum Alloys
...................... 4
1.3 Magnesium Alloys
.....................
IO
1.4 Beryllium
.......................... 12
1.5
Titanium Alloys
....................... 14
1.6
Titanium Aluminide Intermetallics
............. 16
1.7
Engineering Plastics
..................... 19
1.8
Polymer-Matrix Composites
................ 21
1.9
Metal-Matrix Composites
.................. 27
1.10
Structural Ceramics
..................... 28
1.11
Ceramic-Matrix Composites
................ 29
CHAPTER
2
Aluminum Alloys
....................... 33
2.1
Applications
......................... 36
2.2
Aluminum Metallurgy
................... 38
2.3
Aluminum Alloy Designation
................ 38
2.4
Aluminum Alloys
...................... 40
2.5
Wrought Non-Heat-Treatable Alloys
............ 41
2.6
Wrought Heat Treatable Alloys
............... 47
2.7
Melting and Primary Fabrication
.............. 54
2.8
Rolling Plate and Sheet
................... 57
2.9
Extrusion
.......................... 60
2.10
Forging
........................... 62
2.11
Heat Treating
........................ 67
2.12
Annealing
.......................... 73
iv / Contents
2.13
Forming
........................... 74
2.14 Casting........................... 85
2.15 Casting
Alloys
........................ 85
2.16
Machining
.......................... 101
2.17 Chemical
Milling
...................... 104
2.18
Joining
........................... 105
2.19
Corrosion of Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys
...... 119
CHAPTER
3
Magnesium Alloys
...................... 141
3.1 Magnesium Metallurgy
................... 141
3.2
Magnesium Applications
.................. 148
3.3
Magnesium Alloy Designation
............... 149
3.4
Magnesium Casting Alloys
................. 150
3.5
Die Casting Alloys
..................... 153
3.6
Sand and Permanent Mold Casting Alloys
......... 155
3.7
Wrought Magnesium Alloys
................ 160
3.8
Sheet and Plate
....................... 162
3.9
Extrusions
.......................... 162
3.10
Forgings
........................... 165
3.11
Forming
........................... 166
3.12
Magnesium Heat Treating
.................. 167
3.13
Joining Methods
....................... 168
3.14
Machinability
........................ 171
3.15
Magnesium Corrosion
.................... 172
3.16
Corrosion Protection of Magnesium
............ 183
3.17
Protective Coating Systems
................. 185
CHAPTER
4
Beryllium
........................... 193
4.1
Beryllium Properties and Applications
........... 194
4.2
Beryllium Powder Production Operations
.......... 195
4.3
Powder Consolidation Methods
............... 198
4.4
Beryllium Grades and Their Designations
......... 200
4.5
Wrought Products and Fabrication
............. 204
4.6
Forming Beryllium
..................... 207
4.7
Beryllium Machining
.................... 212
4.8
Beryllium Joining
...................... 213
4.9
Aluminum-Beryllium Alloys
................ 213
4.10
Beryllium Corrosion
.................... 214
4.11
Corrosion-Protection Surface Treatments and Coatings
. . 219
4.12
Health and Safety
...................... 221
Contents /
v
CHAPTER
5
Titanium Alloys
........................ 223
5.1
Titanium Applications
.................... 224
5.2
Titanium Physical Metallurgy
................ 227
5.3
Titanium Properties
..................... 241
5.4
Processing of Titanium and Titanium Alloys
........ 243
5.5
Titanium Primary Fabrication
................ 247
5.6
Titanium Secondary Fabrication
.............. 250
5.7
Titanium Powder Metallurgy
................ 258
5.8
Directed Metal Deposition
................. 259
5.9
Titanium Forming
...................... 262
5.10
Superplastic
Forming
.................... 264
5.11
Heat Treating
........................ 269
5.12
Titanium Casting
...................... 273
5.13
Machining
.......................... 279
5.14
Titanium Joining
...................... 284
5.15
Corrosion Resistance of Titanium and Titanium Alloys
. . 292
CHAPTER
6
Titanium Aluminide Intermetallics
.............. 299
6.1
Titanium Aluminides
.................... 302
6.2
Alpha-2 Alloys
....................... 303
6.3
Orthorhombic Alloys
.................... 305
6.4
Gamma Alloys
....................... 306
6.5
Gamma Titanium Aluminide Applications
......... 315
6.6
Processing Near-Gamma Alloys
.............. 315
CHAPTER
7
Engineering Plastics
...................... 325
7.1
General Characteristics
................... 325
7.2
Thermosets
and Thermoplastics
.............. 326
7.3
Metals versus Plastics
.................... 333
7.4
Effector Fillers and Reinforcements
............ 338
7.5
Temperature and Molecular Structure
........... 341
7.6
Effect of Crystallinity
.................... 342
7.7
Effect of Viscoelasticity
................... 344
7.8
Thermal Properties
..................... 344
7.9
Electrical Properties
..................... 346
7.10
Environmental Factors
................... 347
7.11
Categories of Engineering Plastics and Applications
. . . . 349
7.12
Plastic Fabrication Processes
................ 369
7.13
Joining Plastics
....................... 376
vi
/ Contents
CHAPTER
8
Polymer-Matrix Composites
................. 385
8.1
Advantages and Disadvantages of Composite Materials
. . 389
8.2
Applications
......................... 391
8.3
Laminates
.......................... 397
8.4
Fibers
............................ 400
8.5
Product Forms
........................ 413
8.6
Matrices
........................... 423
8.7
Fabrication Processes
.................... 425
8.8
Thermoplastic Consolidation
................ 437
8.9
Thermoforming
....................... 440
8.10
Sandwich and Cocured Structure
.............. 441
8.11
Integrally Cocured
Unitized
Structure
........... 445
8.12
Machining
.......................... 447
8.13
Mechanical Fastening
.................... 447
8.14
Thermoplastic Joining
.................... 449
CHAPTER
9
Metal-Matrix Composites
................... 457
9.1
Applications of Metal-Matrix Composites
......... 457
9.2
Di sconti
nuously Reinforced Metal-Matrix Composites
. . . 461
9.3
Discontinuously Reinforced Aluminum
........... 466
9.4
Processing of Discontinuously Reinforced Aluminum
. . . 469
9.5
Processing of Discontinuously Reinforced Titanium
.... 484
9.6
Secondary Processing of Discontinuous Metal-Matrix
Composites
......................... 487
9.7
Continuous Fiber-Reinforced Metal-Matrix Composites
. . 488
9.8
Processing of Continuous Fiber-Reinforced Aluminum
Composites
......................... 493
9.9
Processing of Continuous Fiber-Reinforced Titanium
Composites
......................... 495
9.10
Secondary Fabrication of Titanium-Matrix Composites
. . 500
9.11
Processing of Other Metal-Matrix Composites
....... 504
9.12
Fiber-Metal Laminates
................... 506
CHAPTER
10
Structural Ceramics
...................... 511
10.1
Structural Ceramics
..................... 513
10.2
Applications for Structural Ceramics
............ 513
10.3
Properties of Structural Ceramics
.............. 519
10.4
Toughened Ceramics
.................... 523
10.5
Design and Selection Considerations
............ 528
10.6
Processing of Structural Ceramics
............. 539
10.7
Joining of Ceramics
..................... 560
Contents /
vii
CHAPTER
11
Ceramic-Matrix Composites
................. 569
1
1.1
Discontinuously Reinforced Ceramic-Matrix Composites
. 573
11.2
Applications for Discontinuously Reinforced Ceramic-
Matrix Composites
..................... 575
11.3
Continuous Fiber Ceramic-Matrix Composites
....... 582
11.4
Appi
ications for
Conti
nuous Fiber Ceram ic-Matri
χ
Composites
......................... 586
11.5
Carbon-Carbon Composites
................. 590
11.6
Applications for Carbon-Carbon Composites
........ 595
11.7
Processing of Ceramic-Matrix Composites
......... 598
CHAPTER
12
Selection Guidelines for Lightweight Materials
........ 621
12.1 The Materials Selection Process
..............
621
12.2 Performance Characteristics of Materials
.......... 622
12.3 Relation of Materials Selection to Manufacturing
..... 626
1
2.4
Costs and Related Aspects of Materials Selection
..... 633
12.5
Methods of Materials Selection
............... 633
12.6
Conclusions
......................... 638
12.7
Lightweight Materials Selection
.............. 639
12.8
Lightweight Materials in the Transportation (Automotive)
Industry
........................... 660
12.9
Summary
.......................... 670
Index
............................. 673
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illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:22:01Z |
institution | BVB |
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spelling | Lightweight materials understanding the basics ed. by F. C. Campbell Materials Park, Ohio ASM International 2012 X, 709 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Werkstoff (DE-588)4065579-9 gnd rswk-swf Leichtbau (DE-588)4035165-8 gnd rswk-swf Verbundwerkstoff (DE-588)4062670-2 gnd rswk-swf Werkstoffkunde (DE-588)4079184-1 gnd rswk-swf Legierung (DE-588)4035035-6 gnd rswk-swf Werkstoff (DE-588)4065579-9 s Werkstoffkunde (DE-588)4079184-1 s Leichtbau (DE-588)4035165-8 s DE-604 Verbundwerkstoff (DE-588)4062670-2 s Legierung (DE-588)4035035-6 s Campbell, F. C. Sonstige oth Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025195350&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Lightweight materials understanding the basics Werkstoff (DE-588)4065579-9 gnd Leichtbau (DE-588)4035165-8 gnd Verbundwerkstoff (DE-588)4062670-2 gnd Werkstoffkunde (DE-588)4079184-1 gnd Legierung (DE-588)4035035-6 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4065579-9 (DE-588)4035165-8 (DE-588)4062670-2 (DE-588)4079184-1 (DE-588)4035035-6 |
title | Lightweight materials understanding the basics |
title_auth | Lightweight materials understanding the basics |
title_exact_search | Lightweight materials understanding the basics |
title_full | Lightweight materials understanding the basics ed. by F. C. Campbell |
title_fullStr | Lightweight materials understanding the basics ed. by F. C. Campbell |
title_full_unstemmed | Lightweight materials understanding the basics ed. by F. C. Campbell |
title_short | Lightweight materials |
title_sort | lightweight materials understanding the basics |
title_sub | understanding the basics |
topic | Werkstoff (DE-588)4065579-9 gnd Leichtbau (DE-588)4035165-8 gnd Verbundwerkstoff (DE-588)4062670-2 gnd Werkstoffkunde (DE-588)4079184-1 gnd Legierung (DE-588)4035035-6 gnd |
topic_facet | Werkstoff Leichtbau Verbundwerkstoff Werkstoffkunde Legierung |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025195350&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT campbellfc lightweightmaterialsunderstandingthebasics |