The Boers in Angola: 1928 - 1975
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Pretoria
Protea Book House
2011
|
| Edition: | 1. ed., 1. impr. |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Klappentext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Aus dem Afrikaans übers. Includes bibliographical references (p. 549-609) and index |
| Physical Description: | 656, [49] S. Ill. (some col.), col. Kt., ports. (some col.) 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 9781869193959 |
Staff View
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Stassen, Nicol |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1020730765 |4 aut | |
| 240 | 1 | 0 | |a Afrikaners in Angola |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The Boers in Angola |b 1928 - 1975 |c Nicol Stassen |
| 250 | |a 1. ed., 1. impr. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Pretoria |b Protea Book House |c 2011 | |
| 300 | |a 656, [49] S. |b Ill. (some col.), col. Kt., ports. (some col.) |c 24 cm | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Aus dem Afrikaans übers. | ||
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references (p. 549-609) and index | ||
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1850-1975 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Afrikaners / Angola | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Afrikaners / Angola / Economic conditions | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Afrikaners / Angola / Intellectual life | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Afrikaners / Angola / Social life and customs | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Alltag, Brauchtum | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Geschichte | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Wirtschaft | |
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| 651 | 4 | |a Angola / History / To 1975 | |
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Record in the Search Index
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|---|---|
| adam_text |
řter
much suffering and travelling for seven years through
h
the inhospitable arid parts of southern Africa, the Thirstland
Trekkers
settled in Angola in
1881.
Gradually the good relations they
initially had had with the Portuguese authority deteriorated and in
1928
some
2000
Angola Boers repatriated to South West Africa.
S
who remained in Angola sank into
oblivion, and were later described as "living fossils" and victims of
their own conservatism. Some did attempt to make a living from
mixed farming, transport riding and hunting, decades after this way
of life had died out elsewhere.
From
1958
the majority of the approximately
600
Afrikaners in
Angola repatriated to South West Africa. Only a few remained in
Angola. This group maintained their cultural identity under
difficult circumstances. After civil war broke out in Angola in
1975,
the last Afrikaners fled Angola, and after almost a century the bond
between the Angola Boers and Angola came to an end. Their inter¬
esting and colourful lives are described, and the possibility that the
so-called Trekgees (Trek Spirit) was the reason for their peregrin¬
ations is examined.
'[a] substantial contribution to the literature on
the Angola
Afrikáne
iV
'Along with
H.F. Heese's
pioneering work, this
book will be viewed as one of the standard
works on the subject.
"
DR DEON VISSER,
Historia
"It is a highly readable and extremely inter¬
esting book that is a worthy addition to the
Afrikaner historiography."
"it will be difficult to improve on Stassen's ex¬
tensive study or to come up with many (if in¬
deed any) new insights into the subject matter."
PROF.
André Wessels,
Die Burger
"At first glance you realise that this is a very
special publication."
"Once you have closed this book, you as reader
will come to the conclusion that the reading in
itself was a unique experience that you would
not have missed for the world. It is one of those
books that you will not come across often, a
piece of history that you will still reflect on for
months to come."
Prof. Ockie Geyser, Volksbhui
Nicol
Stassen has a bachelor's degree in Languages, a
master's degree in Chemical Engineering and a doctorate in
History.
"
PRÓTEA
978-1-8691
9-395-S
HISTORY
about Angola's history than any other South
African historian to date."
"Stassen's update on the period after
1^58
is an
important contribution to our
'
small Afrikaner community who lived in isola¬
tion; an issue that is becoming more topical each
day with the dissemination of the Afrikaner-
dom."
Dr Hans
Heese
Contents
Foreword
13
Acknowledgmen
t s
15
Notes on the spelling of names
17
Abbreviations
19
Tables
23
Maps
23
Background
25
Introduction
25
Purpose
25
The Thirstland Treks and the Afrikaners in Angola
26
Angola
29
Afrikaners in diaspora
32
Place, relevance and meaning
34
PART I
Chapter
1
The
role playea
by the environment
37
Geomorphology
37
River systems
38
Geology
39
Climate
40
Soil types
42
Vegetation
42
Animal life
44
PART II
Chapter!
Angola's historical development to
1975
47
Portugal and the Portuguese "mentality"
48
The Portuguese occupation of Angola
(1576—1839)
49
Slavery and forced labour in Angola
(1486-1961)
51
The colonisation of the interior of Angola
(1839-1910)
55
Angola and the Portuguese Republic
(1910-1926)
59
Angola and the
Estado
Novo
until the beginning of the
liberation struggle
(1933-1961)
60
The liberation struggle
(1961-1975)
65
Angola after the Carnation Revolution
(1974-1975)
68
Chapter
3
Angola's population
71
Administrative division and population statistics
71
Indigenous population
72
Mestiços
74
Assimilados
75
White population
76
Germans
81
Other whites
83
Protestant missionaries
83
Education
88
Chapter
4
Angola's economy
92
Agriculture
93
Animal husbandry
96
Mining and other industries
98
Infrastructure
99
PART III
Chapter
5
The Thirstland Treks and the Afrikaners of Angola
(1874-1928) 103
Precursors of the Thirstland Treks
(1868-1873) 103
The first three Thirstland Treks
(1874-1880) 104
Settlement in Angola
(1881-1890) 105
Subsequent treks to Angola
(1891-1928) 107
Reasons for the Afrikaner treks to Angola
110
The repatriation of
1928 124
Reasons for the trek of
1928 125
Chapter
6
Angola's Afrikaners
(1928-1958)
134
Reasons why some Afrikaners remained in Angola in
1928
134
Number of Afrikaners who remained in Angola in
1928
142
Afrikaners who returned to Angola after
1928
143
Afrikaners who left Angola after
1928
147
Number of Afrikaners in Angola by
1958
150
Geographical distribution
151
Places where the Afrikaners lived in Angola after
1928
156
Chapter
7
Economic circumstances
(1928-1958)
169
The beginnings of a tradition of independent farming
169
Agriculture
170
Mixed subsistence farming
172
Cash crops
174
Animal husbandry
174
Transport riding
175
Mercenaries
180
Hunting
181
Forestry
188
Mining
Other economic activities
189
Extent of poverty
192
Causes of poverty
196
TheTrekgees
203
Afrikaners in more prosperous circumstances
204
Attempts at addressing poverty
205
Chapters
Material culture
(1928 -1958) 207
Housing
207
Clothing
212
Transportation
214
Food
215
Chapter
9
Spiritual culture
(1928-1958) 218
Afrikaans publications
219
Afrikaans radio broadcasts
221
The Afrikaans language
221
Afrikaans cultural festivals and social gatherings
225
Traditional medicines and superstitions
227
Chapter
10
Education
(1928-1958) 230
The origins of the education problem before
1928 230
The continuous education problem after
1928 232
Attempts at addressing the education problem
(1946-1953) 236
Jan Diederiks'
business plans
(1946-1953) 238
The Farm-finding Commission
(1952) 239
The Hostel Commission
(1955) 240
The school at
Tunda
(1956-1958) 241
The Aircraft Commission
(1957) 243
Chapter
11
Religious life
(1928-1958) 246
The
Gereformeerde Kerk
(1881-1928) 246
The Nederduitsch
Hervormde Kerk
(1910-1928) 247
Ministering to the Afrikaners
(1928-1953) 248
The ministry of the Rev. PS. van
der Walt
(1953-1958) 255
Ministering by other church denominations
(1928-1958) 260
Chapter
12
Relations with other communities
(1928 -1958) 263
The Portuguese colonists
264
The Portuguese authorities
269
Other whites in Angola
277
The indigenous population
278
Slavery
282
The
Mak
Volk 284
The Angolan Boers in South West Africa
288
The Afrikaners in South Africa
290
Chapter
13
Social circumstances
(1928-1958) 291
Morals
291
Cohabitation
294
Licentiousness and "Lusitanisation"
296
Illegitimate children
298
Divorces
299
Sexual liaisons across the colour line
301
Intermarriage
309
Crime amongst the Angolan Boers
310
10
PART IV
Chapter
14
The repatriation of
1958 315
Origins of the idea of repatriation
315
Reasons why some Afrikaners left Angola in
1958 319
Various views of repatriation
321
Availability of farms in South West Africa
324
The run-up to the repatriation
325
The Humpata Festival
(1957) 326
The People's Committee for Angolan Boers
330
The repatriation commences
334
The Central Liaison Committee for Angolan Immigrants
337
Organisation of the repatriation
339
Welfare services and education
343
Population registration
344
Placement in gainful employment
345
Persons of mixed heritage
349
Repatriation to South West Africa
350
Return to Angola
352
Returnees who once again moved to South Africa
354
Persons who remained in Angola
355
Conclusion of the repatriation
356
PART V
Chapter
15
The Afrikaners of Angola
(1958-1975) 359
Reasons why some Afrikaners remained
in Angola after
1958 359
New settlers in Angola
362
11
Number of Afrikaners in Angola after
1958,
and their distribution
365
Jan Diederiks
366
Economic circumstances
368
Education
368
Contact with the Afrikaner spiritual world
370
Ministering by the Church
371
The liberation struggle
(1961-1975) 374
Chapter
16
The last Afrikaners flee from Angola
(1975) 376
Chapter
17
Meaning
384
Appendices
Appendix
1:
Geographical names
387
Appendix
2:
Afrikaners who remained in Angola in
1928 389
Appendix
3:
Afrikaner women who were married to
Portuguese men by
1928
and remained in Angola
394
Appendix
4:
Afrikaner women who cohabited with Portuguese
men by
1928
and remained in Angola
395
Appendix
5:
Afrikaners living in Angola by about
1958 396
Endnotes 401
Sources
549
Index
611 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Stassen, Nicol |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1020730765 |
| author_facet | Stassen, Nicol |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Stassen, Nicol |
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| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV040241076 |
| classification_rvk | NK 4310 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)796272905 (DE-599)BVBBV040241076 |
| discipline | Geschichte |
| edition | 1. ed., 1. impr. |
| era | Geschichte 1850-1975 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1850-1975 |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Angola / History / To 1975 Angola (DE-588)4002050-2 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Angola / History / To 1975 Angola |
| id | DE-604.BV040241076 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-08-10T00:35:22Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781869193959 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-025097278 |
| oclc_num | 796272905 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-703 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-703 |
| physical | 656, [49] S. Ill. (some col.), col. Kt., ports. (some col.) 24 cm |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publishDateSearch | 2011 |
| publishDateSort | 2011 |
| publisher | Protea Book House |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Stassen, Nicol Verfasser (DE-588)1020730765 aut Afrikaners in Angola The Boers in Angola 1928 - 1975 Nicol Stassen 1. ed., 1. impr. Pretoria Protea Book House 2011 656, [49] S. Ill. (some col.), col. Kt., ports. (some col.) 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Aus dem Afrikaans übers. Includes bibliographical references (p. 549-609) and index Geschichte 1850-1975 gnd rswk-swf Afrikaners / Angola Afrikaners / Angola / Economic conditions Afrikaners / Angola / Intellectual life Afrikaners / Angola / Social life and customs Alltag, Brauchtum Geschichte Wirtschaft Buren (DE-588)4069758-7 gnd rswk-swf Angola / History / To 1975 Angola (DE-588)4002050-2 gnd rswk-swf Angola (DE-588)4002050-2 g Buren (DE-588)4069758-7 s Geschichte 1850-1975 z b DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025097278&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025097278&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Stassen, Nicol The Boers in Angola 1928 - 1975 Afrikaners / Angola Afrikaners / Angola / Economic conditions Afrikaners / Angola / Intellectual life Afrikaners / Angola / Social life and customs Alltag, Brauchtum Geschichte Wirtschaft Buren (DE-588)4069758-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4069758-7 (DE-588)4002050-2 |
| title | The Boers in Angola 1928 - 1975 |
| title_alt | Afrikaners in Angola |
| title_auth | The Boers in Angola 1928 - 1975 |
| title_exact_search | The Boers in Angola 1928 - 1975 |
| title_full | The Boers in Angola 1928 - 1975 Nicol Stassen |
| title_fullStr | The Boers in Angola 1928 - 1975 Nicol Stassen |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Boers in Angola 1928 - 1975 Nicol Stassen |
| title_short | The Boers in Angola |
| title_sort | the boers in angola 1928 1975 |
| title_sub | 1928 - 1975 |
| topic | Afrikaners / Angola Afrikaners / Angola / Economic conditions Afrikaners / Angola / Intellectual life Afrikaners / Angola / Social life and customs Alltag, Brauchtum Geschichte Wirtschaft Buren (DE-588)4069758-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Afrikaners / Angola Afrikaners / Angola / Economic conditions Afrikaners / Angola / Intellectual life Afrikaners / Angola / Social life and customs Alltag, Brauchtum Geschichte Wirtschaft Buren Angola / History / To 1975 Angola |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025097278&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025097278&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT stassennicol afrikanersinangola AT stassennicol theboersinangola19281975 |