Think complexity: [exploring complexity science with Python]
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Beijing [u.a.]
O'Reilly
2012
Needham, MA Green Tea Press |
| Ausgabe: | Version 1.2.2. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XI, 142 S. |
| ISBN: | 9781449314637 1449314635 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804149076330020864 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Think complexity
Autor: Downey, Allen
Jahr: 2012
Table of Contents
Preface.....................................................................vii
1. Complexity Science......................................................1
What Is This Book About? 1
A New Kind of Science 2
Paradigm Shift? 3
The Axes of Scientific Models 4
A New Kind of Model 6
A New Kind of Engineering 7
A New Kind of Thinking 8
2. Graphs...............................................................11
What s a Graph? 11
Representing Graphs 13
Random Graphs 17
Connected Graphs 17
Paul Erdos: Peripatetic Mathematician, Speed Freak 18
Iterators 18
Generators 20
3. Analysis of Algorithms..................................................21
Order of Growth 22
Analysis of Basic Python Operations 24
Analysis of Search Algorithms 26
Hashtables 27
Summing Lists 31
pyplot 33
List Comprehensions 34
4. Small World Graphs....................................................37
Analysis of Graph Algorithms 37
FIFO Implementation 38
Stanley Milgram 39
Watts and Strogatz 40
Dijkstra 41
What Kind of Explanation Is That? 43
5. Scale-Free Networks....................................................45
Zipf s Law 45
Cumulative Distributions 46
Continuous Distributions 48
Pareto Distributions 49
Barabasi and Albert 51
Zipf, Pareto, and Power Laws 52
Explanatory Models 54
6. Cellular Automata..................................................... 57
Stephen Wolfram 58
Implementing CAs 59
CADrawer 61
Classifying CAs 62
Randomness 63
Determinism 64
Structures 65
Universality 67
Falsifiability 69
What Is This a Model Of? 70
7. GameofLife.......................................................... 73
Implementing Life 74
Life Patterns 76
Conway s Conjecture 77
Realism 77
Instrumentalism 79
Turmites 80
8. Fractals.............................................................. 81
Fractal CAs 82
Percolation 84
9. Self-Organized Criticality................................................87
Sand Piles 87
Spectral Density 88
Fast Fourier Transform 90
iv I Table of Contents
Pink Noise 91
Reductionism and Holism 92
SOC, Causation, and Prediction 95
10. Agent-Based Models................................................... 97
Thomas Schelling 97
Agent-Based Models 98
Traffic Jams 99
Boids 100
Prisoner s Dilemma 102
Emergence 103
Free Will 104
11. Case Study: Sugarscape................................................107
The Original Sugarscape 107
The Occupy Movement 108
A New Take on Sugarscape 108
Pygame 108
Taxation and the Leave Behind 109
The Gini Coefficient 109
Results with Taxation 110
Conclusion 112
12. Case Study: Ant Trails..................................................115
Introduction 115
Model Overview 115
API Design 117
Sparse Matrices 118
wx 118
Applications 120
13. Case Study: Directed Graphs and Knots................................... 121
Directed Graphs 121
Implementation 122
Detecting Knots 122
Knots in Wikipedia 124
14. Case Study: The Volunteer s Dilemma.................................... 125
The Prairie Dog s Dilemma 125
Analysis 126
The Norms Game 127
Results 128
Improving the Chances 129
Table of Contents | v
A. Call for Submissions...................................................131
B. ReadingList......................................................... 133
Index.....................................................................135
vi | Table of Contents
|
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| discipline | Informatik |
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| id | DE-604.BV040118136 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
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| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781449314637 1449314635 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Downey, Allen B. Verfasser (DE-588)13963309X aut Think complexity [exploring complexity science with Python] Allen B. Downey Version 1.2.2. Beijing [u.a.] O'Reilly 2012 Needham, MA Green Tea Press XI, 142 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Komplexitätstheorie (DE-588)4120591-1 gnd rswk-swf Python Programmiersprache (DE-588)4434275-5 gnd rswk-swf Komplexitätstheorie (DE-588)4120591-1 s Python Programmiersprache (DE-588)4434275-5 s DE-604 http://www.greenteapress.com/complexity/index.html Verlag kostenfrei Volltext HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024974294&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Downey, Allen B. Think complexity [exploring complexity science with Python] Komplexitätstheorie (DE-588)4120591-1 gnd Python Programmiersprache (DE-588)4434275-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4120591-1 (DE-588)4434275-5 |
| title | Think complexity [exploring complexity science with Python] |
| title_auth | Think complexity [exploring complexity science with Python] |
| title_exact_search | Think complexity [exploring complexity science with Python] |
| title_full | Think complexity [exploring complexity science with Python] Allen B. Downey |
| title_fullStr | Think complexity [exploring complexity science with Python] Allen B. Downey |
| title_full_unstemmed | Think complexity [exploring complexity science with Python] Allen B. Downey |
| title_short | Think complexity |
| title_sort | think complexity exploring complexity science with python |
| title_sub | [exploring complexity science with Python] |
| topic | Komplexitätstheorie (DE-588)4120591-1 gnd Python Programmiersprache (DE-588)4434275-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Komplexitätstheorie Python Programmiersprache |
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