Verfügbarkeit: Bitola i Bitolsko vo Narodnoosloboditelnata i antifašistička vojna na Makedonija

Bitola i Bitolsko vo Narodnoosloboditelnata i antifašistička vojna na Makedonija: (1941 - 1945) ; (Bitola i Bitolsko vo Vtorata svetska vojna) 2 1944 - 1945

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser:	Kočankovski, Jovan Dimkov 1931- (VerfasserIn)
Format:	Buch
Sprache:	Macedonian
Veröffentlicht:	Bitola Opštinski odbor na Sojuzot na borcite od NOAVM 2010
Online-Zugang:	Inhaltsverzeichnis Abstract
Beschreibung:	XVI, 679 S. Ill., Kt.
ISBN:	9989628882

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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_text	СОДРЖІ/ІНА Предговор .1 VIII. Битола и Битолско во Народноослободителната и антифашистичка војна на Македонија во 1944 година I. Народноослободителната и антифашистичка војна во првата половина на 1944 година .7 1. Положбата во светот и во Југославија при крајот на 1943 и во 1944 година .7 2. Партиската организација во Битола и Битолско .9 2.1. Зголемена експлоатација на народот .9 2.2. Провали во 1944 година .10 2.3. Битолскиот обласен комитет на КПМ во улога на непосреден раководител во Битола и Битолско .11 2.3.1. Напори за консолидација на организацијата во градот . 13 2.3.2. Организацијата на КПМ во Битолската околија . 15 2.3.3. Младината во Битола и Битолско . 17 2.4. Прилив на нови борци во единиците на НОВ и ПОМ . 18 2.5. Илегалната партиска техника . 21 3. Битолско-преспанскиот одред .25 4. Учество во операциите на македонската војска. 28 4.1. Учество во Февруарскиот поход .28 4.1.1. Богомилскиот поход на Првата македонско-косовска ударна бригада .30 Битола и Битолско во НОАВМ - том 2 - (1944-1945) IX 4.1.2. Втората македонска ударна бригада во Февруарскиот поход .35 4.1.3. Баталјонот „Стив Наумов" во Февруарскиот поход . 38 4.2. Третата македонска ударна бригада .42 4.3. Учество во Пролетната офанзива. 46 4.3.1. Првата македонско-косовска ударна бригада се враќа во Западна Македонија .50 4.3.2. Првата македонска народноослободителна ударна бригада .59 4.3.2.1. Костурски баталјон во НОВМ .63 4.3.3. Втората македонска ударна бригада во Пролетната офанзива. 65 4.3.4. Третата македонска ударна бригада во Пролетната офанзива .72 5. Обиди за одржување на окупацискиот систем .83 5.1. Соработка на известителните служби на бугарската окупациска војска и на полицијата .83 5.2. Засилување составот на бугарската окупациска војска и полиција . 84 5.3. Селски вооружени борбени групи . 86 5.4. Судски процеси . 87 5.5. Активност на колаборационистичките групи . 88 6. Органи на народната власт и нивната дејност до Првото заседание на ACHOM .93 П. Народноослободителната и антифашистичка војна во втората половина на 1944 година .107 1. Првото заседание на Антифашистичкото собрание на народното ослободување на Македонија - ACHOM. 107 2. Значајни политички одлуки по I Првото заседание на ACHOM 114 3. Партиската организација и Сојузот на комунистичката младина во втората половина на 1944 година .116 3.1. Обласен комитет на КПМ .116 3.2. Обласен комитет на СКО J .117 3.3. Месниот комитет на КПМ и Месниот комитет на CKOJ - Битола .121 X ЈованД. Кочанковски 3.4. Околиски комитет на КПМ и Околиски комитет наСКОЈ . 122 3.5. Бегството на политичките затвореници од Обласниот затвор . 124 4. Нова воена административно-политичка поделба . 127 4.1. Реорганизација на оперативните зони . 127 5. Нови воени единици во Втората оперативна зона . 130 5.1. Петтата македонска НОУ прилепска бригада . 130 5.2. Седмата македонска НОУ битолска бригада . 132 5.2.1. Прилив на нови борци . 132 5.2.2. Формирање на Бригадата . 134 5.2.3. Командниот состав на Бригадата и баталјоните. . . 137 5.3. Деветта, Десетта и Единаесетта МНОУ бригади . 142 5.4. Крушевска бригада . 143 5.5. Битолско-преспанскиот територијален одред . 143 5.6. Леринско-костурската македонска бригада . 145 5.7. Прва дивизија на НОВМ - 41. дивизија на НОВ J . 146 6. Борбите во Втората оперативна зона до половината на септември 1944 година . 148 6.1. Борбите на Првата, односно 41. МНОД на HOBJ . 148 6.1.1. Учеството во сојузничката „Ретвик" операција . . . 148 6.1.2. Првото ослободување на Прилеп . 151 6.2. Борбите на Седмата МНОУ Битолска бригада . 152 6.2.1. Задачи на Бригадата по формирањето . 152 6.2.2. Разбиваше на бугарските гранични единици во Мариово и Битолско . 154 6.2.3. Борбите на Седмата бригада во Преспа . 158 6.2.4. Собирно-наставна база во Љубојно. 163 7. Распаѓање на бугарските окупациски сили и воспоставување германска воена власт . 166 7.1. Општата положба на фронтовите во Европа . 166 7.2. Политичката ситуација во Бугарија . 167 7.3. Воспоставување германска воена команда во Македонија . 168 Битола и Битолско во НОАВМ - том 2 - (1944-1945) XI 7.4. Обид на Германците од Третиот pajx да формираат „Македонска цивилна управа" под раководство на Иван (Ванчо) Михајлов .171 7.5. Разоружување на бугарските единици на подрачјето на Втората оперативна зона .174 8. Борби против германски единици од Групата армии „Е" во втората половина на септември 1944 година .181 8.1. Борбите околу Прилеп и во Тиквешијата на Првата македонска, односно 41. дивизија на НОВЈ .181 8.2. Борбите на Седмата МНОУ бригада и Битолско-преспанскиот одред во Битолско (9.09-23.09) . . 185 8.2.1. Промени во командниот состав на Седмата бригада .194 8.3. Четвртата македонска дивизија, односно 49. дивизија наНОВЈ .196 9. Борбите на Првата македонска народноослободителна ударна бригада јули, август и септември 1944 година .201 10. Военозаднинските органи во Втората оперативна зона .212 10.1. Команда на Битолското воено подрачј е .214 10.2. Команда на Прилепското воено подрачје .216 10.3. Команда на Тиквешкото (Кавадаречкото) воено подрачје .218 10.4. Командата на Гевгелиското воено подрачје .218 10.5. Команда на Охридското воено подрачје .219 10.6. Команда на Кичевското воено подрачје .220 11. Борбите на НОВМ за ослободување на Битолската област во октомври 1944 година .222 11.1. Нова воено-територијална поделба .222 11.2. Борбите на НОВМ до половината на октомври 1944 година .225 11.2.1. Борбите на 41. НО дивизија во Повардарието . . . 228 11.2.2. Борбите на 49. НО дивизија во Пелагонија и Преспа .229 11.2.3. Борбите на 48. НО дивизија во Западна Македонија. 236 хп ЈованД. Кочанковски 11.3. Борбите на НОВМ во втората половина на октомври 1944 година . 241 . 11.3.1. Борбите на 49. НО дивизија . 241 11.3.2. Борбите на 41. НО дивизија . 250 11.3.3. Борбите на 48. НО дивизија . 252 12. Органите на народната власт по Првото заседание на ACHOM .258 12.1. Обласен НОО - Битола .261 12.2. Народноослободителен одбор на град Битола .263 12.3. НОО на Битолската околија .265 13. Завршните борби на XV Македонски корпус на НОВ J за ослободување на Битолската област .269 13.1. Задачите на XV корпус во завршните борби .269 13.2. Завршните борби во Пелагонија и Преспа .273 13.2.1. Борбите на 41. и 49. дивизија за ослободување на Прилеп .273 13.2.2. Ослободување на Битола и Ресен .288 13.2.3. Известителната служба во НОАВМ .296 13.3. Завршните борби за ослободување на Повардарието од Градско до Гевгелија .299 13.4. Борбите за ослободување на Охрид и Струга .301 13.5. Голем народен собир во Битола .308 13.6. Завршните борби за ослободување на деловите од Битолската област што биле под германско-балистичка окупација .312 13.7. Соработката и придонесот на Националноослободителното и антифашистичко движење во Егејска Македонија за победата на Националноослободителната и антифашистичка војна на Македонија и за создавањето на Македонската држава . . 319 14. Курирските врски во Народноослободителната и антифашистичка војна .323 15. Санитетската служба во текот на Народнослободителната и антифашистичка војна .328 15.1. Здравствен одбор за подготовки во Битола .328 15.2. Развојот на санитетската служба во областа .330 Битола и Битолско во НОАВМ · том 2 - (1944-1945) XIII 16. Културно-просветните дејности во времето на НОАВ .343 16.1. Користење на легалните форми за активности во полза на народноослободителното и антифашистичко движење . 343 16.2. Афирмација на македонскиот јазик .349 16.3. Развојот на просветата - образованието .350 16.4. Развојот на дејностите од културата .356 16.4.1. Литературно творештво .358 16.4.2. Издавачка дејност .359 16.4.2.1. Издавачка дејност на партиските и масовните политички организации .360 16.4.2.2. Издавачка дејност во единиците на НО војска . . 362 16.4.3. Музичка дејност .365 16.4.4. Сценски изведби - театар .368 16.4.5. Ликовно творештво .372 17. Културно-просветни активности по ослободувањето на Битолската област до крајот на 1944 година .376 ;. Учеството во завршните борби за ослободување на Демократска Федеративна Југославија во 1945 година 1. Воени подготовки .381 1.1. Нови воени единици формирани во Битолската област . . 381 1.1.1. Прв македонски коњички дивизион .381 1.1.2. Битолска арти л ериска бригада .381 1.1.3. Првата македонска егејска бригада .382 1.1.4. Бригада на народната одбрана .386 1.2. Реорганизација на воената структура .387 1.2.1. Реорганизација на Главниот штаб .387 1.2.2. Реорганизации а на воено-територијалната поделба . 389 1.2.3. Реорганизација во оперативните единици на НОВ . 390 1.2.3.1. Расформирање на Седмата МНОУ Битолска бригада .391 1.2.3.2. Реорганизации а на оперативно-стратешките единици .392 1.2.4. Осма дивизија на КНОЈ .394 1.2.5. Военозаднински органи во Битолската воена област 397 IX XIV ЈованД. Кочанковски 2. Активност на државните органи и на масовните политички организации за обнова на стопанството, помош на настраданите краишта и поддршка на народноослободителната војска .401 2.1. Активност на државните органи .401 2.2. Формираше и активност на масовните политички организации .405 2.2.1. Народноослободителен фронт на Македонија. . . . 405 2.2.2. Народноослободителен младински сојуз на Македонија .414 2.2.2.1. Вториот конгрес на НОМСМ .419 2.2.3. Антифашистички фронт на жените .421 3. Зацврстување на органите на народната власт .425 3.1. Второ заседание на ACHOM .425 3.2. Трето заседание на ACHOM .431 4. Македонската војска во завршните операции за ослободување на заедничката држава - Демократска Федеративна Југославија .434 4.1. XV Македонски ударен корпус на НОВ на Југославија заминува во Срем .434 41.1. Групирање, превоз и стационирање во Срем .434 4.1.2. Приемот на македонската војска во Срем .438 4.2. Формациско преструктуирање, превооружување и обука .439 4.3. Континуирана поддршка и врски со Македонија .442 4.4. Општата положба на фронтовите во 1945 година .443 4.4.1. Фронтовите во Европа .443 4.4.2. Специфичниот фронт во Југославија .444 4.5. „На Берлин или на Солун"? .448 4.6. Сремскиот фронт .455 4.6.1. Пробив на Сремскиот фронт .459 4.7. Завршните борби за ослободување на Југославија .467 4.7.1. Борбите на линијата Ѓаково - Врпоље - р. Сава . . 467 4.7.2. Ослободувањето на Славонска Пожега . 469 4.7.3. Борбите кај реката Илова . 473 4.7.4. Ослободување на Загреб . 475 Битола и Битолско во НОАВМ - том 2 - (1944-1945) XV 4.7.5. Капитулација на фашистичките сили во ДФ Југославија - победа .476 4.7.6. Загуби во завршните борби за ослободување на ДФЈ .479 4.8. Санитетската служба на Сремскиот фронт и во завршните операции за ослободување на ДФЈ .481 4.9. Разбивање на остатоците на „кралската војска во татковината" - четниците, усташите, домобранците и други квислинзи .483 X. Придонесот на Битола и Битолско во Народноослободителната и антифашистичка војна (1941-1945) 1. Придонесот во воената моќ на борбата .491 2. Човечките жртви се платената цена за успехот на борбата . 495 3. Признанија на единиците формирани во втората оперативна зона, односно Битолската корпусна облает .503 4. Народни херои од Битола и Битолската облает .504 Заклучок .507 Резиме .511 Summary .519 Резюме .527 Прилози 1. Хронолошка таблица . 539 2. Список на загинати борци. 566 3. Список на носители на партизанска споменица . 571 4. Сопственици чии домови биле користени за престој на илегалци .575 5. Документи .580 Индекс на лични имиња. 649 Индекс на географски пойми .663 ЈованД. Кочанковски BITOLA AND ITS SURROUNDINGS IN PEOPLE'S LIBERATION AND ANTI-FASCIT WAR OF MACEDONIA (1941-1945) (BITOLA AND ITS SURROUNDINGS IN THE SECOND WORLD WAR) VOLUME 2 (1944-1945) Summary The events in the world in late 1943 and in 1944, respectively in the se¬ cond antifascist war had developed in favour of the anti-Fascist coaliti¬ on. This favourably affects on the development of People's Liberation and anti-Fascist war in Federal Democratic Yugoslavia, respectively and for de¬ velopment of People's Liberation and anti-Fascist war. In the first half of 1944 the Party organization in Bitola and its surroun¬ dings was faced with breakthroughs. Under such conditions, the role of direct manager on People's Liberation movement and People's Liberation and an¬ ti-Fascist struggle was declared the District Committee of KPM. With its com¬ mitment had led to consolidation of PD as in Bitola, and in its surrounding area. The Result of such activity was the influx of new fighters from Bitola and its surroundings in the units of PLW and PD of Macedonia. Included in First Macedonian-Kosovo PL drill Brigade, in the battalion "Stiv Naumov", respectively the Third Macedonian PL drill Brigade, Bitola - Prespa's partisan detachments and in other units of PLW and PD of Macedonia the fighters from Bitola and its surroundings participated in the February's raid and in the Spring offensive in 1944. The Attempts by the occupier across through strengthening the composi¬ tion of the military and police, strengthening the cooperation of the reporter's services from the military and police, the procedure of collaborational groups and trials, for maintaining the occupying system has shown failed. Битола и Битолско во НОАВМ -том 2- (1944-1945) 519 Summary People's Liberation and anti-fascist movement and People's Liberation and anti-fascist war in Macedonia, had noted successes and activities of illegal and legal authorities of the National Government opposite from the first session of AAPLM became more significant, and made its contribution for the success of the session. Bitola and its surrounding participated with own representatives on the first session of AAPLM and made its own contribution for the success of the session. The convening of the Antifascist Assembly of People's Liberation of Ma¬ cedonia (AAPLM) as well as the highest legislative and the executive branch of Macedonia and its historic decisions that the Macedonian state was nascent- Fe¬ deral Democratic Macedonia, gave a strong impetus to merge the Macedonia re¬ bellion in all-national and for its successful and triumphant end. In all this acti¬ vity the avant-garde role of the KPM became more significant as a leadership and people's mobilizator. With the new administrative-territorial, respectively military - territorial division, the area in the Second, respectively Bitola's operational zone, was ex¬ panded to parts of western Macedonia and Povardarje. A massive influx of new fighters allow the formation of new units of fighters of PL war and PD of Mace¬ donia and the area of Bitola's operational zone. Besides the first and the second M PLD Brigades, was formed The Fifth MPLD (Prilep) Brigade, the Seventh MPLD (Bitola) brigade, Ninth, Tenth, Eleventh MPLD brigade, Lerin - Kostur MPLD brigade, Bitola - Prespa territorial partisan detachment, and also was formed the First Macedonian division, respectively 41-th Macedonian People's Liberation division on PLWY. Up to half of September 1944, IX, X and XI brigade from 41-th MPLD on PLWY had participated in allied operation "Retvik" on the communication Gevgelija - Veles and the communication Veles - Prilep, causing them heavy losses on hostile German units, and together with V MPLD brigade liberated Prilep that for a certain period ended extraction of hostile units on communicati¬ on Bitola - Gradsko, respectively Prilep - Veles. For that time VII MPLD brigade smashed the Bulgarian border units in Mariovo and in Bitola's surrounding area and transferred their actions against the Bulgarian fascist units in Prespa. In September 1944, respectively in breach of the Red Army in Romania, and strong pressure over Bulgaria, as well under the influence of the units of People's Liberation army of Macedonia, respectively Yugoslavia had disinte¬ grated the Bulgarian occupation system in Macedonia. The Germans established a military command in Macedonia. The focal point of the command was to 520 ЈованД. Кочанковски Summary hold passenger and rail communications in Macedonia to allow extraction of the units of Groups Armies "E" from Greece. The attempt from Germany after the relegation of Bulgaria from the triple contract to form an independent Macedonian state with enthronement on Van- cho Mihajlov, had failed. In the second half of September 1944, along communications in Macedo¬ nia, the units of PL army in Macedonia, respectively in the Bitola's area, fought constant battles with German units from the Group Annies "E". Direct was rela¬ tionship of the forces, as a larger composition, n, and in terms of military equip¬ ment (the armed). The great armada had retreated with more than 400-450 thou¬ sand soldiers armed with modern weapons (infantry, tanks, cannons, motomeha- nizational units etc). At that major military force the units of PL W and PD of Macedonia had opposed, at that time, about 70.00 fighters, mostly armed with weapons downloaded from a hostile occupying army. That fighters had high mi¬ litary morale and patriotic spirit. The Strategic objective of fighting wit the German forces from Greece which dérivâtes from Greece, was, in applying of all forms of partisan warfare tactics (ambushes, surprise attacks, difficulties of communications, destructi¬ on of bridges etc.), to slow down their extraction and to cause losses of as a li¬ ving force and just as a military equipment. With that goal around Prilep and in Tikvesh (Povardarje) fought the units of the First Macedonian, respectively 41-th MPL division of PLWY,; in Bitola's surrounding area and Prespa VII MPLD brigade. Bitola - Prespa territorial partisan detachment and Lerin - Kos¬ tur brigade, and in Western Macedonia - the first Macedonian PLD brigade and the First Kosovo - metohija PLD brigade. During September 1944, in the Second, respectively Bitola's operational zone were formed military background authorities - commands of the military command areas and places in the regions. With its activity the operating military units were exempted from the military background tasks, that they were comple¬ tely devoted to their operations. In October 1944 the operational zones were abolished. Then the territory of Macedonia was divided into three corpus areas that were larger than the ope¬ rational zones. The Second - Bitola's operational zone became the Second Corps, respectively Bitola's corpus area. Then came to the enlargement of military units, respectively were formed corpses. In the second half of October 1944 was formed the Second, respective¬ ly Bitola's corps of PLW of Macedonia, which was later renamed in XV Mace¬ donian corps of PLW of Yugoslavia. In his band entered 41-th, 48-th, 49-th Ma¬ cedonian divisions of PLW of Yugoslavia. Битола и Битолско во НОАВМ -том 2 - (1944-1945) 521 Summary As during September and throughout October 1944, the units of PLM and PD of units of PLM and PD of the Group Armies "E". - 41-th MPLD in Povardarje south from Veles on the communications Gevgelija — Veles and Gradsko - Prilep; - 49-th MPLS in Pelagonija and Prespa on the communications: Bitola - Prespa - Gradsko, Bitola - Kichevo, Bitola - Lerin, Bitola - Resen - Ohrid and Rese - Korcha; - 48-th PLD in Western Macedonia against Germans and theirs allies - the Ballistic formations of the communications: Ohrid - Struga - De¬ bar, Ohrid - Struga - Kafasan, Ohrid - Kichevo - Gostivar - Tetovo and Debar - Gostivar - Tetovo. Apart from the cities along the communications, which were under Ger¬ man occupation, the others, primarily, the rural parts of Macedonia was libera¬ ted territory where acted PPD. Besides urban and local PPD were formed and districts PPD. Bitola's district PPD from September 8 to November 4, 1944, resided and acted through free Krushevo. The final struggles for the liberation of Bitola's corpus area was perfor¬ med by the Bitola's corps units, respectively XV Macedonian corps of People's liberation army of Yugoslavia at the end of October and the first half of Novem¬ ber 1944 and that :in Tikvesh 41-th Macedonian division of PLWY,; in Pelago¬ nija and Prespa 41-th and 49-th MPLD of PLWY, and in Western Macedonia acted 41-th and 48-th MPLD of PLWY and VII brigade from the 49-th MPLD of PLWY. In November were liberated the others corps areas in Macedonia, re¬ spectively Federal Macedonia was liberated. In the final struggles for liberation of the Macedonian units of the great benefit had been the cooperation with the service reporter. During the People's Liberation and antifascist war the important role had had all communications links, especially courier links were indispensable. With the development of PLAWM was developed sanitary services as the units of PLW as in the background in the commands of the military areas, briga¬ dier maxima, divisions hospitals and corps hospital. The Cultural-education activity had an important role in PLAW. Was nurtured in the units of PLAWM, as with the population where they were co¬ ming in the settlements. People's meetings and rallies were always ended with the implementation of Cultural-education programs. Especially important were the activities in the field of education (primary, secondary, higher), and the activities in the culture were established publishing companies, national theatres, libraries, national universities, associations of wri¬ ters, musicians, artists, amateur cultural-artistic societies etc. 522 ЈованД. Кочанковски Summary With the liberation of Federal Macedonia, People's Liberation and anti¬ fascist war in DF Yugoslavia was not completed. Federal Macedonia as a part of Yugoslavian federation, at the request of Marshal Tito, and with decision from AAPLM, solving with the part of Macedonian army to participate in final opera¬ tions for the final liberation of DFY, with logic thought that only in "Free Yu¬ goslavia would be free Macedonia". At the time of liberation of Federal Macedonia^ntil sending the Macedo¬ nian units to participate in final operations for the liberation of Yugoslavia, on the region of Bitola' s corpus area were established new military units such as : - The first Macedonian division - Bitola's artillery brigade - The first Macedonian Aegean brigade - The brigade of the national defence (within CNDY) with task : securing the border, the law and peace in free Macedonia, respectively the bac¬ kground of PLW and PDY, which fought in non liberated areas of DFY. During the preparations for the participation of Macedonia in the final for the liberation of DF Yugoslavia was made reorganization of the military structu¬ re of Macedonia. The headquarters of PLW and PDY for Macedonia . The corps areas was changed with three military areas (Skopje, Bitola and Shtip). XV Ma¬ cedonian corpus from the Bitola's area passed the responsibility of Skopje's mi¬ litary area, while XVI and Bregalnica-Strumica corps were dismantled. Dis¬ mantled were 50-th and Kumanovo's division. Also, were dismantled VII Ma¬ cedonian PLD Bitola brigade, XV, XVIII and XIX MPLD brigade. IV Albanian (Macedonian) drill brigade became VII Albanian (Macedonian) drill brigade. With the martial and chaplain composition of the dismantled brigades was strengthened martial composition of I, II, III MPLDB, VII Albanian (Mace¬ donian) DB and XIV youth brigade "Dimitar Vlahov", which were in the com¬ position of 42-th and 48-th MPLD division, and which, after the reorganization and regrouping, had entered in the composition of XV Macedonian drill corpus. After the dismantled of the 50-th division, her numeracy was taken from the 51-th division, respectively now became 50-th. With the reorganization, respectively with the military regrouping,the Macedonian army was turned into five divisions (41, 42, 48, 49 and 50). 41-th, 49-th and the 50-th MPLDD remained under the immediate com¬ mand of Headquarters of PLWY for Macedonia, while 42-th, 48-th MNOUD had entered in the composition of the XV Macedonian drill corpus of PLWY which was placed under direct command from the Supreme Headquarters also Битола и Битолско во НО ABM -том 2- (1944-1945) 523 Summary was and VII division of ('NDY which was deployed in Macedonia for federal border security and internal peace and security. After the forming of the military areas, the military Bitola area as military background authority, had three commands of military areas and thirtheen (13) military command on places. After the abolition of the three administrative re¬ gions in Macedonia that were replaced with eight (X) districts (February 1945), in Bitola's military area and there were three commands of military areas, with ten (10) commands on places. During the preparations for the línal operations were undertaken measu¬ res to be built and consolidated the system of organs of the popular power. The network of PLD in Bitola's area was constituted of 695 village, 7 local, 8S mu¬ nicipal, 12 district, 3 urban, I military PLD. In that direction were important the decision of II and III session of AAPLM. On the third session grown in the Na¬ tional Assembly with powers of legislative government, and was formed the first government as executive authority, which has taken over the executive functions of the Presidium. For participation in the final operations for the liberation of the common state, Macedonia has forwarded XV drill corpus consisting of 2 divisions were included (42 and 48) with 6 infantry and 2 artillery brigades (each division with 3 infantry and 1 artillery brigade). Up to half of January 1945 the infantry units of XV MDC of PLWY were arrived at Srem, where people have accepted with great love and warmth. There was made re armament of the units with Soviet weapons. By leaving the positions of the Srem's front was conducted a training as how to operate with the new weapons, also for replacement of old partisan war¬ fare tactics with frontal form of warfare. For all time Macedonia had continuing relationship with XV MPLD corpus, sending more soldiers and equipment and other needs, as for the infantry, so also for the artillery units. At that time the allies in the war against the German fascist units, as oí Fastern, so on the Western front and in the Front of Italy, and with the specific Yugoslavian Front, there was a connection to the front with the Western allies in Italy and the Red Army in Hungary. For participation on the Srem's front and in the final operations, formati- ves. XV MDK was included in the composition of the first Yugoslavian army. On 12 and 13 April 1945, the Srenťs front was punctured. After the puncturing of the Stem's front, began the final struggles for the liberation of Yugoslavia DF. From April 14 to 17 1945. were held battles on the line Gakovo - Vrpolje - the river Sava. Particularly difficult battles are waged at Vrpolje, where there were large losses. Continuing the prosecution of ene- 524 ЈованД. Кочанковски Summary mies units, on April 19 and 20 1945 XV MD corpus, respectively its 42 and 4S division won a great victory at Slavonska Po/ega. From April 24 to May 3, 1945 fierce battles were held at the Ilova Rriver. On May 3 enemy forces were scattered, forced the river Ilova and continued pursuit of the enemy to Kutina and Chazma in Croatia. On May 9 the units of" I army, in which composition were 42 and 4X division, and II Yugoslavian army liberated Zagreb and continued to Celje in Slovenia. Although fascist Germany on May 9, 1945 capitulated the enemy units in Yugoslavia gave fierce resistance, trying to get out in Korushka and surrender of the western allies. But, they were surrounded from I and II army by south from Celje of III army at Dravograd and of IV army from Celovec- Korusha (Austria). In such a situation, the commander of the South East and the German Group Armies "E", Hitler was forced on May 15, 1945 to sign a capitulation. Captured were thousands enemy soldiers of the German units ustashas, chetnici, patriots etc. After the war in Yugoslavia, 42-th and 48-th Macedonian divisions of PLWY, on the orders from the headquarters of the First Army were engaged in one post-war operations in Bosnia, cleaning the remnants of the Ustashas, especially chetnici, helping in that way on the National Committee for the Libe¬ ration from Yugoslavia, in condition of great pressures from the West, especial¬ ly from United Kingdom, to extend to Avnoj's decision for construction of Yu¬ goslavia as federation of equal peoples, it was in Macedonia's interest. The Period of People's Liberation, national liberation, anti-fascist war and Revolution (1941-1945), for Macedonian people and for the smaller ethnic units that live in Macedonia is "is the most crucial and and most productive sta¬ ge of historic municipal - political and national significance". On that stage, alt¬ hough only the Vardar's part from the ethnic territory of Macedonia, were "achieved the most high goals of the Macedonian national liberation and the people nation-state" - Republic of Macedonia. In that successful historical stage from People's National Liberation of Ma¬ cedonian people, significant contribution was made by people and the fighters of PLAWM from Bitola and its surrounding area - the Second Operational zone, The Second Corpus, respectively the Second Bitola's military army. Битола и Битолско во НО ABM -том 2 - (1944-1945) 525
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spelling	Kočankovski, Jovan Dimkov 1931- Verfasser (DE-588)1021970298 aut Bitola i Bitolsko vo Narodnoosloboditelnata i antifašistička vojna na Makedonija (1941 - 1945) ; (Bitola i Bitolsko vo Vtorata svetska vojna) 2 1944 - 1945 Jovan Dimkov Kočankovski Bitola Opštinski odbor na Sojuzot na borcite od NOAVM 2010 XVI, 679 S. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier (DE-604)BV040111635 2 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024967951&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024967951&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Abstract
spellingShingle	Kočankovski, Jovan Dimkov 1931- Bitola i Bitolsko vo Narodnoosloboditelnata i antifašistička vojna na Makedonija (1941 - 1945) ; (Bitola i Bitolsko vo Vtorata svetska vojna)
title	Bitola i Bitolsko vo Narodnoosloboditelnata i antifašistička vojna na Makedonija (1941 - 1945) ; (Bitola i Bitolsko vo Vtorata svetska vojna)
title_auth	Bitola i Bitolsko vo Narodnoosloboditelnata i antifašistička vojna na Makedonija (1941 - 1945) ; (Bitola i Bitolsko vo Vtorata svetska vojna)
title_exact_search	Bitola i Bitolsko vo Narodnoosloboditelnata i antifašistička vojna na Makedonija (1941 - 1945) ; (Bitola i Bitolsko vo Vtorata svetska vojna)
title_full	Bitola i Bitolsko vo Narodnoosloboditelnata i antifašistička vojna na Makedonija (1941 - 1945) ; (Bitola i Bitolsko vo Vtorata svetska vojna) 2 1944 - 1945 Jovan Dimkov Kočankovski
title_fullStr	Bitola i Bitolsko vo Narodnoosloboditelnata i antifašistička vojna na Makedonija (1941 - 1945) ; (Bitola i Bitolsko vo Vtorata svetska vojna) 2 1944 - 1945 Jovan Dimkov Kočankovski
title_full_unstemmed	Bitola i Bitolsko vo Narodnoosloboditelnata i antifašistička vojna na Makedonija (1941 - 1945) ; (Bitola i Bitolsko vo Vtorata svetska vojna) 2 1944 - 1945 Jovan Dimkov Kočankovski
title_short	Bitola i Bitolsko vo Narodnoosloboditelnata i antifašistička vojna na Makedonija
title_sort	bitola i bitolsko vo narodnoosloboditelnata i antifasisticka vojna na makedonija 1941 1945 bitola i bitolsko vo vtorata svetska vojna 1944 1945
title_sub	(1941 - 1945) ; (Bitola i Bitolsko vo Vtorata svetska vojna)
url	http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024967951&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024967951&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
volume_link	(DE-604)BV040111635
work_keys_str_mv	AT kocankovskijovandimkov bitolaibitolskovonarodnoosloboditelnataiantifasistickavojnanamakedonija19411945bitolaibitolskovovtoratasvetskavojna2

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