Systems engineering and architecting: creating formal requirements
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
CRC Press
2012
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
Beschreibung: | XV, 406 S. graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9781439881408 |
Internformat
MARC
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100 | 1 | |a Bellagamba, Laurence |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Systems engineering and architecting |b creating formal requirements |c Laurence Bellagamba |
264 | 1 | |a London [u.a.] |b CRC Press |c 2012 | |
300 | |a XV, 406 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
650 | 4 | |a Mathematik | |
650 | 4 | |a Systems engineering |x Mathematics | |
650 | 4 | |a Requirements engineering | |
650 | 7 | |a TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Engineering (General) |2 bisacsh | |
650 | 7 | |a TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Mechanical |2 bisacsh | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804148901430689792 |
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adam_text | Contents
Preface
.......................................................................................................................xi
Acknowledgments
..................................................................................................xiii
About the Author
.....................................................................................................xv
Chapter
1
Motivation, Objective, Definitions, and Approach
...............................1
1.1
Motivations and Objective
.........................................................1
1.2
Definitions
.................................................................................2
1.3
Approach
.................................................................................15
1.4
Summary
.................................................................................18
Appendix:
Mathematica
in Brief
.......................................................19
References
..........................................................................................23
Chapter
2
Model Systems and Architecture Behavior
........................................25
2.1
Model Systems and Architecture Using Diagrams
.................46
2.2
Model Systems and Architectures Using Mathematics
...........48
2.2.1
Mathematically Model Systems
.................................49
2.2.2
Mathematically Model Architectures
........................51
2.3
Mathematically Model Uncertainty
........................................55
2.3.1
Using Regression
........................................................55
2.3.2
Using Monte Carlo Analysis
......................................58
2.3.3
Using Fuzzy Logic
.....................................................80
2.3.4
With Agents
..............................................................110
2.3.5
With Fractals
............................................................113
2.4
Monitoring System or Architecture Technical
Performance Measures
..........................................................114
2.5
Modeling Heuristics
..............................................................120
References
........................................................................................123
Chapters Make Decisions
................................................................................125
3.1
Make Good Decisions
...........................................................136
3.1.1
Determine What to Decide
......................................136
3.1.2
Determine When to Make the Decision
...................136
3.1.3
Determine Who Should Make the Decision
............136
3.1.4
Determine the Decision Measure of Goodness
........139
3.1.5
Ensure Option Evaluation Data Are Valid
...............140
3.1.6
Assess the Robustness of the Decision
.....................141
3.1.7
Do the Right Thing
..................................................141
3.2
Make Good Decisions by Specific Means
.............................141
3.2.1
Assess the Goodness of a Diagnosis
........................141
3.2.2
Make a Sequence of Decisions to Optimize a Return
.... 144
VII
viii Contents
3.2.3
Give People a Fair Method to Choose
from a Static Finite Set of Options
...........................146
3.2.4
Allocate a Static Finite Set of Resources So That
the Recipients Feel Equally Satisfied
.......................147
3.2.5
Evolve Options That Best Satisfy Multiple Criteria....
150
3.2.6
Select from a Finite Set of Static Alternatives
the One That Best Achieved Multiple
Dissimilar Criteria
....................................................151
3.2.7
Select from a Finite Set of Static Options Those
That Maximize Benefits while Minimizing
Detriments
................................................................154
3.2.8
Do the Optional Endeavor with the Best
Uncertain Financial Return
......................................156
3.2.9
Select a Portfolio of Investments That Maximize
Return and Minimize Risk
.......................................160
3.2.10
Choose the Independent Variable Values That
Optimize an Index of Performance Subject to
Constraints When the Index of Performance Is
Inexpensive to Determine
........................................165
3.2.11
Choose the Independent Variable Values That
Optimize an Index of Performance Subject to
Constraints When the Index of Performance Is
Expensive to Determine
...........................................166
3.2.12
Define a Dynamic Control Law to Optimize a
Dynamic Index of Performance
............................... 178
3.2.13
Determine an Optimum Configuration
....................198
3.2.14
Determine the Best Strategy Relative to a
Competitor
................................................................210
3.2.15
Make Decisions Regarding Risks
............................213
3.3
Decision Heuristics
................................................................220
Appendix
ЗА:
Results of Testing Mathematical Parameter
Optimization Routines
.....................................................................226
Appendix 3B: Data for Fuzzy Logic Controller for Rocket
.............245
References
........................................................................................260
Chapter
4
Establish Natural Language Requirements
......................................261
4.1
Define Three Types of Natural Language Requirements:
Functional, Performance, and Sought
...................................269
4.1.1
Stipulate Attributes for Functional, Performance,
and Sought Requirements
.........................................271
4.1.2
Allocate Interface Requirements to an End Item
as Any Other Functional Requirement
.....................275
Contents
4.1.3
Treat Compliance Requirements as Any Other
Requirement
.............................................................276
4.2
Write Good Natural Language Requirements
.......................276
4.3
Reduce Ambiguities in the Natural Language
Requirement Statement
.........................................................278
4.3.1
Compliance-Level Ambiguity
..................................278
4.3.2
Completeness Ambiguity
.........................................279
4.3.3
Precision Ambiguity
.................................................280
4.3.4
Comprehension Ambiguity
......................................281
4.3.5
Referencing Ambiguity
............................................281
4.3.6
Vague Words Ambiguity
..........................................282
4.3.7
Functional Requirement
...........................................282
4.3.8
Acronym Ambiguity
................................................283
4.3.9
English Unit Ambiguity
...........................................283
4.3.10
Word Emphasis Ambiguity
......................................284
4.3.11
Requirement Statements for Ambiguities
................284
4.4
Determine the Natural Language Requirements
...................290
4.4.1
Natural Language Requirements by Reusing
from Prior Programs
................................................290
4.4.2
Natural Language Requirements by Interpreting
Customer Provided Documents
................................292
4.4.3
Natural Language Requirement by Surveys
............293
4.4.4
Natural Language Requirements by Witness
...........295
4.4.5
Natural Language Requirements by Focus Groups
.... 296
4.4.6
Natural Language Requirements
by Assessing Product Defects
...............................297
4.4.7
Natural Language Requirements
by Deriving Concepts of Operation
.........................298
4.4.8
Natural Language Requirements
by Formal Diagramming Techniques
......................299
4.4.9
Natural Language Requirements
by Quality Matrices
..................................................301
4.4.10
Natural Language Requirements
by Models or Prototypes
..........................................303
4.4.11
Natural Language Requirements
by Incremental Build
................................................304
4.5
Maintain a Natural Language Requirement Database
..........305
4.5.1
Create a Requirement Type
......................................305
4.5.2
Create an End Item Hierarchy
..................................306
4.5.3
Create an Implementation Organization Hierarchy
.... 306
4.5.4
Define a Requirement of a Particular Type
..............307
4.5.5
Edit a Requirement
...................................................307
Contents
4.5.6
Create
a Dependency Report
....................................308
4.5.7
Create a Functional Allocation Report
.....................311
4.5.8
Create a Performance Allocation Report
.................311
4.5.9
Create End Item Specifications
................................311
4.5.10
Create a Requirement Compliance Method Report
.... 322
4.5.11
Create a Verification Status Report
..........................323
4.5.12
Create an Architecture Specification
.......................324
4.6
Verify Requirements Are Complied With
.............................324
4.6.1
Requirements Are Complete and Correct
................325
4.6.2
Simulations
...............................................................328
4.6.3
End Item Design
.......................................................330
4.6.4
End Item
...................................................................333
4.6.5
System
......................................................................333
4.6.6
Architecture
..............................................................334
4.7
Measure Requirements Volatility
..........................................334
4.8
Requirements Heuristics
.......................................................335
References
........................................................................................339
Chapter
5
Improve an Organization s Ability to Do Systems Engineering
and Architecting
...............................................................................341
5.1
Measure Systems Engineering or Architecting Progress
......345
5.2
Improve Processes Used
........................................................348
5.2.1
Systems Engineering Process Areas
........................352
5.2.2
Architecting Process Areas
......................................353
5.3
Improve Process Product Quality
..........................................354
5.3.1
Program Process Quality
.........................................355
5.3.2
Architecting Process Quality
...................................359
5.4
Improve Efficiency
................................................................361
5.4.1
Systems Engineering Efficiency
...............................361
5.4.2
Architecting Efficiency
............................................363
5.5
Use Surveys to Determine What Is Most Urgent to
Improve at Any Point in a Program
.......................................363
Appendix 5A: Systems Engineering Effectiveness Survey
....................371
Appendix 5B: Architecting Effectiveness Survey
...........................385
References
........................................................................................396
Index
......................................................................................................................397
|
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institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781439881408 |
language | English |
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owner | DE-703 |
owner_facet | DE-703 |
physical | XV, 406 S. graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 2012 |
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publisher | CRC Press |
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spelling | Bellagamba, Laurence Verfasser aut Systems engineering and architecting creating formal requirements Laurence Bellagamba London [u.a.] CRC Press 2012 XV, 406 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Mathematik Systems engineering Mathematics Requirements engineering TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Engineering (General) bisacsh TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Mechanical bisacsh Systementwurf (DE-588)4261480-6 gnd rswk-swf Systemtechnik (DE-588)4140901-2 gnd rswk-swf Systemtechnik (DE-588)4140901-2 s DE-604 Systementwurf (DE-588)4261480-6 s Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024793350&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Bellagamba, Laurence Systems engineering and architecting creating formal requirements Mathematik Systems engineering Mathematics Requirements engineering TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Engineering (General) bisacsh TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Mechanical bisacsh Systementwurf (DE-588)4261480-6 gnd Systemtechnik (DE-588)4140901-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4261480-6 (DE-588)4140901-2 |
title | Systems engineering and architecting creating formal requirements |
title_auth | Systems engineering and architecting creating formal requirements |
title_exact_search | Systems engineering and architecting creating formal requirements |
title_full | Systems engineering and architecting creating formal requirements Laurence Bellagamba |
title_fullStr | Systems engineering and architecting creating formal requirements Laurence Bellagamba |
title_full_unstemmed | Systems engineering and architecting creating formal requirements Laurence Bellagamba |
title_short | Systems engineering and architecting |
title_sort | systems engineering and architecting creating formal requirements |
title_sub | creating formal requirements |
topic | Mathematik Systems engineering Mathematics Requirements engineering TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Engineering (General) bisacsh TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Mechanical bisacsh Systementwurf (DE-588)4261480-6 gnd Systemtechnik (DE-588)4140901-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Mathematik Systems engineering Mathematics Requirements engineering TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Engineering (General) TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Mechanical Systementwurf Systemtechnik |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024793350&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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