Improvised medicine: providing care in extreme environments
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
New York [u.a.]
McGraw-Hill
2012
|
Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
Beschreibung: | "Improvised Medicine is written for healthcare providers treating patients during a crisis situation or in a primitive environment, for diseases and disorders they have little or no hands-on experience with. The book begins with situational analysis and basic needs in a crisis, then moves on to cover specific triage, diagnosis, and stabilization efforts. It then provides medical interventions for surgical and non-surgical problems"--Provided by publisher. Includes bibliographical references and index |
Beschreibung: | XIII, 578 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9780071754972 0071754970 |
Internformat
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020 | |a 9780071754972 |c softcover : alk. paper |9 978-0-07-175497-2 | ||
020 | |a 0071754970 |c softcover : alk. paper |9 0-07-175497-0 | ||
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100 | 1 | |a Iserson, Kenneth V. |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Improvised medicine |b providing care in extreme environments |c Kenneth V. Iserson |
250 | |a 1. ed. | ||
264 | 1 | |a New York [u.a.] |b McGraw-Hill |c 2012 | |
300 | |a XIII, 578 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a "Improvised Medicine is written for healthcare providers treating patients during a crisis situation or in a primitive environment, for diseases and disorders they have little or no hands-on experience with. The book begins with situational analysis and basic needs in a crisis, then moves on to cover specific triage, diagnosis, and stabilization efforts. It then provides medical interventions for surgical and non-surgical problems"--Provided by publisher. | ||
500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
650 | 4 | |a Wilderness Medicine | |
650 | 4 | |a Emergencies | |
650 | 4 | |a Emergency Medical Services | |
650 | 4 | |a Emergency Treatment | |
650 | 4 | |a Wilderness | |
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999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024788617 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804148894620188672 |
---|---|
adam_text | Contents
Preface:
How the Book Is Organized
¡χ
Acknowledgments
xi
Section I: The Situation
1
What Is Improvised Medicine?
1
Methods and Equipment
1
Elegant Improvisation
2
References
3
2
What Are Resource-Poor Situations?
4
Introduction
4
Isolated Settings
5
Remote Locations
6
Least-developed Countries
6
Disasters/Post-disaster
6
Disaster Myths
7
Ethics
7
References
9
Section II: Basic Needs
3
Communications
11
Post-disaster Communication Needs
11
General Problem
11
Command and Control
11
Telephones
11
Patient-Clinician Communication
12
Local-area Communication
13
Patientinformation
14
Intra-institutional and Regional Communication
16
Long-distance Communication
18
References
18
4
Preventive Medicine/Public Health
19
Waier
19
Sanitation
20
References
21
5
Basic Equipment
23
Availability and Improvisation
23
Facilities
23
Essential Equipment
31
Diagnostic Equipment
32
Treatment Supplies/Equipment
36
Patient Transport
45
Equipment Safety/Maintenance
45
Measurement Equivalents
47
References
48
6
Cleaning and Reusing Equipment
49
Policies on Reusing Medical Equipment
49
/tot Stratification
49
iii
IV
CONTENTS
Decontamination
50
Cleaning
50
Disinfection
50
Sterilization
57
Reusing Specific Equipment
—
Methods and Safety
58
Soap Production
61
References
61
Section III: Patient Assessment/Stabilization
7
Vital Signs, Measurements, and Triage
63
Age (Pediatrics)
63
Height
63
Wfe/g/i/
64
Measuring Temperature Without a Thermometer
65
iWse and Respirations
65
Blood Pressure
68
Pediatrie
Vital Signs
69
Measuring Length, Area, and Volume
71
Cotor
71
Stood Low
73
Monitoring Patients
76
Disaster Triage
76
Diagnosing Death
79
References
80
8
Airway
83
ßu.wc
Α/ήταν
Management
83
Evaluate for Difficult intubations
85
Improvised Non-intubation Airways
87
Indications to
Intubate
89
Improvised Intubation Equipment
89
Non-laryngoscopic Intubation
93
Laryngoscopic Intubation
100
Tests for
ETT
in Trachea
101
Post-intubation Management
105
Surgical Airways
106
References 111
9
Breathing/Pulmonary
115
Lung Sounds
115
Pulmonary Treatment
115
Makeshift
Spirometers
116
Makeshift Bi-level Positive Airway Pressure
116
Oxygen
116
Ventilation
119
References
122
10
Circulation/Cardiovascular
124
Diagnosis:
ECG
124
7rfűímt M
125
Disinfecting CPR Manikins
127
References
127
И
Dehydration/Rehydration
129
Assessment
129
Rehydration Plan
130
Rapid Rra/imwrtafion
131
CONTENTS
V
Oral Rehydration
132
Nasogastric Rehydration 1
36
Intravenous
Hydration 137
Alternatives to IV
Hydration 140
References-
147
12
Medications/Pharmacy/Envenomations
151
Seven Problems Involving Medication
151
The Pharmacy
157
Treatment of Venomous Bites and Stings
161
References
162
13
Analgesics
164
Assessing Pain
164
Treating Pain
166
Uncommon Analgesics and Adjuvants
167
Alternative Administration Methods
170
References
174
14
Anesthesia
—
Local and Regional
176
Topical A aesthetics
176
Utcal Anesthetic Infiltration
177
Regional Blocks
181
Réfrigération
Anesthesia: Amputations
189
Testing an Anesthetic Block
193
Spinal Anesthesia
193
Epidural Blocks
195
Hypnosis 1
96
References
197
15
Sedation and General Anesthesia
201
Intmduction
201
General Anesthesia Guidelines
202
Anesthesia in Special Circumstances
206
Procedural Sedation
207
Intravenous General Anesthesia
2
1
0
General Inhalation Anesthetics
211
KecfaZ Anesthesia
212
Anesthesia for Cesarean Sections
213
Anesthesia Delivery Systems
214
Postoperative Recovery
216
References
216
16
Anesthesia: Ketamine, Ether, and Halothane
218
Wry
77ΙΙΛ
Chapter?
218
Ketamine
218
E/Afr
224
Halothane
232
References
233
17
Transfusion
235
Dangers in Blood Supply
235
Avoiding Blood Transfusion
235
Deciding When to Transfuse
235
Wow
ίο
Transfuse Autologous Blood
236
Tvpmg S/W 240
Walking Blood
Волк
240
Blood Bank
242
VÍ
CONTENTS
Blood Warming
242
Alternatives to Standard Transfusion
244
References
245
18
RadiologyAmaging
247
Non-image Diagnoses
247
Essentials
247
Viewing X-Rays
247
Estimating the Size of
a
Pneumothorax 250
Contrast Studies
250
Stereoscopic Imaging
251
Ultrasound
252
References
256
19
Laboratory
257
Laboratory Services
257
Essentials
257
Equipment and Materials
257
Conversion Factors
264
Sputum
264
Stood
267
t/nne
268
S/oo/
269
Cerebrospinal
Fluid
270
Bedside/Home Tests
270
References
271
20
Patient Transport/Evacuations
272
Medical Transport in Austere Circumstances
272
Transport the Patient?
272
/Vs During Transport
272
Transporting Patients Without Litters
272
Litters
275
Vertical Transport
279
Non-ambulance Transportation
281
Aeromedicai
Transport
283
Hospital/Health Care Facility Evacuation
289
References
295
Section IV: Surgical Interventions
21
Surgery/Trauma
297
Лмѕ/ѓ/те
Surgical Situations
297
Surgical Equipment
300
Necit
309
Abdomen
309
CAřJí
313
Injuries
318
Hyperthermia, Hypothermia, and Frostbite
321
References
322
22
Wounds and Bums
327
№)мл</
Core
327
Shtoj
337
References
345
23
Dental: Diagnosis. Equipment. Blocks, and Treatment
349
Aule
Dental Anatomy
349
Prevention/Cleaning
350
CONTENTS
Vil
Pain Without Trauma
351
Dental Instruments
and Equipment
357
Cyanoacrylate for
Dental
Emergencies
359
Anesthesia and Analgesia
360
References
363
24
Dental: Fillings, Extractions, and Trauma
365
Filling Cavities
365
Extractions
367
Oral Trauma
371
References
376
25
Otolaryngology
(ENT)
378
Headrest
378
Regional Nerve Blocks
378
Ear
378
Nose
380
Mouth/Pharynx
386
Trauma
387
References
390
26
Neurology/Neurosurgery
392
Evaluation/Diagnosis/Treatment
392
Trauma
396
References
403
27
Ophthalmology
405
Diagnostic Examination and Equipment
405
Treatment and Equipment
411
References
4
1
5
28
Obstetrics/Gynecology
417
Gynecology
417
Obstetrics
420
References
432
29
Orthopedics
435
Diagnosis of Fractures and Dislocations
436
Reduction and Treatment of Fractures and Dislocations
442
Oi/ier Treatment
449
Splints and Casts
451
Traction
458
Management of Complex Fractures
463
Fracture Healing Times
463
Analgesia
464
Rehabilitation
465
References
466
30
Urology
469
Bladder Drainage/Tubes
469
/Vnii and Prostate
472
References
474
Section V: Non-Surgical Interventions
31
Gastroenterology
475
Treatment
475
Procedures
477
References
479
VIU
COWTEMTS
32
Infectious Diseases
481
Epidemics/Outbreaks
481
Prevention
481
Diagnosis
484
Skin Lesions
489
Treatment
492
References
495
33
Malnutrition
497
Recognizing Malnutrition
497
Classification of Malnutrition
497
Malnutrition Management
498
Preventable Nutritional Disorders
503
References
503
34
Pediatrics and Neonatal
504
General Approach to Children
504
Hospitalized and Very III Children
504
Neonates/lnfants
504
Equipment
511
Procedures
513
Children
516
References
518
35
Psychiatry
521
Basic Approach
521
Mental Health Triage
522
Diagnosis
522
Treatment
529
References
534
36
Rehabilitation
535
Therapy
535
Mobility and Activities of Daily Living
536
References
541
37
Death and Survivors
542
/KiJt of Disease from Corpses
542
Body Recovery and Disposition
543
Post-disaster Forensics
547
Survivors
551
References
551
Section VI: Appendices
Appendix
1 :
Hospital Disaster Plan
553
Appendix
2:
Medical Kits
558
561
DELIVER QUALITY HEALTHCARE IN THE
MOST CHALLENGING FIELD CONDITIONS
Full of practical clinical pearls and proven strategies, this indispensible guide shows
you how to operate outside your comfort zone and devise effective treatment
solutions when the traditional tools (medications, equipment, and staff) are
unavailable—or when you need to provide care outside of your specialty.
improvised Medicine is a must for anyone who plans to work in global,
dis;
or other resource-poor settings.
LEARN HOW TO:
_______________
•
Make an endotracheal tube in seconds
•
Perform digital-oral and blind-nasotracheal intubations
•
Make plaster bandages for splints/casts
•
Give open-drop ether, ketamine drips, and halothane
•
Use subcutaneous/intraperitoneal rehydration/transfusion
•
Make
ORS
and standard nutrition formulas
•
Clean, disinfect, and sterilize equipment for reuse
•
Warm blood units in seconds inexpensively
•
Take/view stereoscopic x-rays with standard equipment
•
Quickly and easily stop
postpartum
hemorrhage
•
Fashion surgical equipment from common items
•
Evacuate patients easily from high-rise hospitals
•
Make esophageal and
precordial
stethoscopes
•
Quickly improvise a saline lock
•
Make
ECG
electrode/defibrillator pads and ultrasound gel
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Iserson, Kenneth V. |
author_facet | Iserson, Kenneth V. |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Iserson, Kenneth V. |
author_variant | k v i kv kvi |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV039930342 |
classification_rvk | XC 2100 XE 5600 YT 1700 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)785834081 (DE-599)BVBBV039930342 |
dewey-full | 362.18 |
dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
dewey-ones | 362 - Social problems and services to groups |
dewey-raw | 362.18 |
dewey-search | 362.18 |
dewey-sort | 3362.18 |
dewey-tens | 360 - Social problems and services; associations |
discipline | Soziologie Medizin |
edition | 1. ed. |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV039930342 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:14:23Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780071754972 0071754970 |
language | English |
lccn | 2011040080 |
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owner | DE-355 DE-BY-UBR |
owner_facet | DE-355 DE-BY-UBR |
physical | XIII, 578 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 2012 |
publishDateSearch | 2012 |
publishDateSort | 2012 |
publisher | McGraw-Hill |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Iserson, Kenneth V. Verfasser aut Improvised medicine providing care in extreme environments Kenneth V. Iserson 1. ed. New York [u.a.] McGraw-Hill 2012 XIII, 578 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier "Improvised Medicine is written for healthcare providers treating patients during a crisis situation or in a primitive environment, for diseases and disorders they have little or no hands-on experience with. The book begins with situational analysis and basic needs in a crisis, then moves on to cover specific triage, diagnosis, and stabilization efforts. It then provides medical interventions for surgical and non-surgical problems"--Provided by publisher. Includes bibliographical references and index Wilderness Medicine Emergencies Emergency Medical Services Emergency Treatment Wilderness Notfallmedizin (DE-588)4042676-2 gnd rswk-swf Notfallmedizin (DE-588)4042676-2 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024788617&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024788617&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
spellingShingle | Iserson, Kenneth V. Improvised medicine providing care in extreme environments Wilderness Medicine Emergencies Emergency Medical Services Emergency Treatment Wilderness Notfallmedizin (DE-588)4042676-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4042676-2 |
title | Improvised medicine providing care in extreme environments |
title_auth | Improvised medicine providing care in extreme environments |
title_exact_search | Improvised medicine providing care in extreme environments |
title_full | Improvised medicine providing care in extreme environments Kenneth V. Iserson |
title_fullStr | Improvised medicine providing care in extreme environments Kenneth V. Iserson |
title_full_unstemmed | Improvised medicine providing care in extreme environments Kenneth V. Iserson |
title_short | Improvised medicine |
title_sort | improvised medicine providing care in extreme environments |
title_sub | providing care in extreme environments |
topic | Wilderness Medicine Emergencies Emergency Medical Services Emergency Treatment Wilderness Notfallmedizin (DE-588)4042676-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Wilderness Medicine Emergencies Emergency Medical Services Emergency Treatment Wilderness Notfallmedizin |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024788617&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024788617&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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