Partii portret własny: polityka i świadomość w PZPR - studium upadku
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | Polish |
Veröffentlicht: |
Warszawa
Wydawnictwo Neriton
2011
Instytut Historii PAN |
Ausgabe: | Wyd. 1. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Abstract |
Beschreibung: | Zsfassung in engl. Sprache u.d.T.: A self-portrait of the Party |
Beschreibung: | 446, [1] s. 25 cm. |
ISBN: | 9788375431926 |
Internformat
MARC
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337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Zsfassung in engl. Sprache u.d.T.: A self-portrait of the Party | ||
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648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1989 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Spis
tresei
Wstęp
..................................................... 7
Rozdział I: Polityczne przesłanki
1989
roku. Niektóre zagadnienia.
. 12
Rozdział
II:
Stan świadomości politycznej w PZPR w okresie obrad
„okrągłego stołu
............................... 86
Rozdział III: PZPR
-
monopartia w sytuacji schizofrenicznej
(kwiecień
1989
roku)
.............................111
Rozdział
IV:
Nadzieje i klęska PZPR.
4
czerwca
1989
roku
.........137
Rozdział
V:
Urząd prezydenta
-
ostatnia nadzieja formacji
komunistycznej (czerwiec-lipiec
1989
roku)
..........192
Rozdział
VI:
O demokratyczny socjalizm i rząd „wielkiej koalicji .
... 258
Rozdział
VII:
Co dalej z partią?
................................325
Rozdział
VIII:
PZPR
-
Ku nowej partii
...........................362
Na zakończenie
..............................................421
Abstract
...................................................434
Wykaz skrótów
..............................................436
Indeks osób
.................................................439
A Self-Portrait of the Party
Politics and Consciousness
in the Polish United Workers Party
-
A Study of the Fall
Abstract
The political, social and economic developments of
1989
that brought about the
final collapse of the communist system in Poland resulted from political, social and
economic events of the whole decade of
1980s.
The decade began with a great fail¬
ure of the rule by Gierek s team who had tried to introduce such a model of com¬
munist system that would somehow correspond to the modern and consumptive
Western world; those efforts ended in a total fiasco which, in consequence, led to
a deep economic slump and the emergence of a great oppositional social movement
of ethical and political character
-
Solidarity. In December
1981
in the last attempt
to save their political system and their rule, the communists imposed martial law
in Poland that dealt a staggering blow to Solidarity and to the nation s hopes of
freedom and independence, yet was unable to stop the collapse of communism in
Poland and in the whole Central and Eastern Europe. After all, the year of
1989
in
Poland was neither on the political plane, nor as regards the strength of Solidarity,
its will to fight and the nation s will to fight, the same as the year of
1980.
A communist party in Poland formed, like everywhere else, the framework and
core of the communist system. The present book is devoted to the state of that
party
-
the Polish United Workers Party (Polish acronym:
PZPR)
-
in the last year
of its existence, from the beginning of the Round Table talks (February
1989)
to
the Party s self-dissolution (January
1990).
The year of
1989
was a special period
of time
-
the time of desperate attempts to maintain the slightly reformed com¬
munist system through its opening to the so-called constructive opposition and
its incorporation into the ruling system. The attempts failed, however, and the
system entered the phase of its final decay and collapse. The chronological frame
of the process extends from the elections to the Contract
Sejm
and Senate
Quné)
to the appointment of
Tadeusz Mazowiecki
as prime minister who formed a non-
communist government, although with some communist ministers (September). It
should be remembered that it was General
Wojciech
Jaruzelski,
a leader of Polish
communists, who was elected president of Poland. The emerging new political sys¬
tem that, owing to the Solidarity camp, created a new democratic and free-market
system, was an outcome of the compromise and survived the collapse of the
PZPR.
Those processes and their developments found special expression, which is
quite understandable, within the
PZPR.
One of the characteristics of the book is
that it presents a kind of self-portrait of the Party in the period when it began to
lose its power and then started to fall apart. The Party, what was going on within
Summary
435
it and what its members were thinking and speaking, is presented in the book on
the basis of the Party s own documentation, in particular the documentation of the
functioning of its leadership between the conventions of delegates and plenary ses¬
sions of the Political Bureau of the Party s Central Committee. Thus constructed,
the book mirrors the Party s reality of that time in the best possible way, set in
the broad context of political, national and international developments. The book
presents discussions and controversies both within the Party s highest leadership
and among its lower ranks over the current political and socio-economic situa¬
tion of Poland, but also of the Party itself, various political actions and, finally, the
developing political and socio-economic consciousness of different groups within
the Party. Against this backdrop, the process of crisis of the
PZPR
is presented,
that after the June elections, and in particular after the formation of Mazowiecki s
government, turned into the process of decay and fall of the Party, but at the same
time brought about the emergence of new political forces which saw their place in
the new, democratic and free-market system. After its self-dissolution, the Polish
United Workers Party was succeeded by the Social Democracy of the Republic of
Poland (Polish acronym: SdRP). In order to present the situation within the
PZPR
at that time in its full breadth and depth, a wide range of source materials has been
used, spiced with substantial quotations incorporated into the logic of the book that
have been integrated with the descriptions and interpretations of the author. The
author has avoided neither generalisations and broader reflections, nor polemics.
The book is divided into eight chapters which
-
except for chapter one
-
follow
a chronological order of events and accompanying development of consciousness
within the Party in the analysed period. Chapter one is a comprehensive introduc¬
tion to the subject in question and presents, among other things, various interpreta¬
tions and opinions about the political developments in Poland in
1989.
The titles of
the chapters are as follows: I: Political factors of the year of
1989.
Selected issues;
П:
The state of political consciousness in the
PZPR
during the Round Table talks;
III: PZPR
-
a single party in schizophrenic situation (April
1989);
IV: The hopes and
failure of the
PZPR.
The 4th June of
1989;
V: The office of president
-
the last hope
of the communist formation (June
-
July
1989);
VI: For democratic socialism and
the government of a great coalition ;
VII:
What next with the Party?;
VIII:
PZPR.
Towards a new party.
The book was made possible by a grant from the Institute of History and Institute
of Philosophy and Sociology of the Polish Academy of Sciences and a grant from
the University of
Casimir
the Great University in Bydgoszcz.
Translated by
Grażyna Waluga
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Kisielewski, Tadeusz Antoni 1950-2018 |
author_GND | (DE-588)1023004704 |
author_facet | Kisielewski, Tadeusz Antoni 1950-2018 |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Kisielewski, Tadeusz Antoni 1950-2018 |
author_variant | t a k ta tak |
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ctrlnum | (OCoLC)778054674 (DE-599)BVBBV039867355 |
edition | Wyd. 1. |
era | Geschichte 1989 gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 1989 |
format | Book |
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institution | BVB |
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language | Polish |
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spelling | Kisielewski, Tadeusz Antoni 1950-2018 Verfasser (DE-588)1023004704 aut Partii portret własny polityka i świadomość w PZPR - studium upadku Tadeusz Kisielewski Wyd. 1. Warszawa Wydawnictwo Neriton 2011 Instytut Historii PAN 446, [1] s. 25 cm. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Zsfassung in engl. Sprache u.d.T.: A self-portrait of the Party Polska Zjednoczona Partia Robotnicza (DE-588)1009009-5 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1989 gnd rswk-swf Polska Zjednoczona Partia Robotnicza (DE-588)1009009-5 b Geschichte 1989 z DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024726764&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024726764&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Abstract |
spellingShingle | Kisielewski, Tadeusz Antoni 1950-2018 Partii portret własny polityka i świadomość w PZPR - studium upadku Polska Zjednoczona Partia Robotnicza (DE-588)1009009-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)1009009-5 |
title | Partii portret własny polityka i świadomość w PZPR - studium upadku |
title_auth | Partii portret własny polityka i świadomość w PZPR - studium upadku |
title_exact_search | Partii portret własny polityka i świadomość w PZPR - studium upadku |
title_full | Partii portret własny polityka i świadomość w PZPR - studium upadku Tadeusz Kisielewski |
title_fullStr | Partii portret własny polityka i świadomość w PZPR - studium upadku Tadeusz Kisielewski |
title_full_unstemmed | Partii portret własny polityka i świadomość w PZPR - studium upadku Tadeusz Kisielewski |
title_short | Partii portret własny |
title_sort | partii portret wlasny polityka i swiadomosc w pzpr studium upadku |
title_sub | polityka i świadomość w PZPR - studium upadku |
topic | Polska Zjednoczona Partia Robotnicza (DE-588)1009009-5 gnd |
topic_facet | Polska Zjednoczona Partia Robotnicza |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024726764&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024726764&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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