Brigádní generál Josef Bartík: zpravodajský důstojník a účastník prvního a druhého československého odboje
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Czech |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Praha
Ústav pro Studium Totalitních Režimů
2011
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Abstract |
| Beschreibung: | Zsfassung in engl. Sprache u.d.T.: Brigadier general Josef Bartík: intelligence officer and participant of the first and the second Czechoslovak resistance movement |
| Beschreibung: | 187 S. Ill., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9788087211557 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804148805132615680 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Obsah
Předmluva
...........................................8
Úvod
.............................................
io
Léta mládí (1897-1918)
.................................. 13
Dětství a rodinné poměry (1897-1915)
....................... 15
Italským legionářem ve Velké válce (1915-1918)
................. 16
Léta meziválečná
(1919-1939).............................. 25
Důstojníkem zpravodajského oddělení Hlavního štábu (1919-1924)
.... 27
Ve studijní a pátrací skupině zpravodajského oddělení (1925-1935)
..... 31
Přednostou obranné sekce pátrací skupiny (1935-1939)
............ 39
Léta válečná (1939-1945)
................................. 55
Velká Británie a Polsko
(1939)............................ 57
Francie (1939-1940)
.................................. 68
Znovu ve Velké Británii (1940-1945)
........................ 81
Léta poválečná
(1945-1968)............................... 97
Poválečná kariéra na
MV
a na MNO (1945-1948)
................ 99
Perzekuce a vězení (1948-1953)
...........................
no
Nový život: práce v civilním sektoru a rehabilitace (1953-1968)
....... 127
Závěr
............................................. 133
Prameny a literatura
.................................... 137
Seznam použitých zkratek
................................ 152
Přílohy a dokumenty
................................... 155
Důstojnické hodnosti Josefa Bartíka
.......................... 156
Dokumenty
......................................... 158
Summary
.......................................... 183
Jmenný rejstřík
....................................... 186
Brigadier General Josef
Bartik:
Intelligence Officer
and Participant of the First and the Second
Czechoslovak Resistance Movement
This publication deals with the life and career of intelligence officer Josef Bar-
tik, who has hitherto not been the subject of any specialized historical research.
Bartik was born in the village of Stachy in the
Šumava
in the south-west of
Bohemia on June
30,1897.
Immediately after he had graduated from grammar
school in
Sušice,
his life was hit by the Great War. In 1915, he was enlisted for
military service and sent to the Italian front. There he was captured at the end
of the following year and after that he volunteered for a Czechoslovak legion
being formed in Italy. In May 1918, he was seriously injured while carrying out
a reconnaissance mission, and he was to bear the after-effects of this injury for
the rest of his life. Young First Lieutenant Bartik remained loyal to the Czecho¬
slovak army even after the end of World War I. In May 1919, he was promoted
to the rank of captain, and during the following
20
years, throughout the First
and the Second Czechoslovak Republic, he held several positions as an officer
of the intelligence department of Czechoslovak army headquarters. From
1935
he headed what was known as the Defence Section, and as such cooperated,
for instance, with the legendary agent A-54 (Paul Thiimmel); together with his
colleagues, he succeeded in uncovering several agents working for the Hunga¬
rian or German intelligence services in Czechoslovakia.
The publication also focuses on Bartik s participation in Czechoslovak fo¬
reign resistance during World War II. He flew to Great Britain on March
14,
1939
in a group of
π
intelligence officers under the leadership of Colonel
Fran¬
tišek Moravec.
These men were among the first members of the Czechoslovak
military forces to escape abroad. Bartik was sent on two intelligence missions
to Poland in
1939
and later, in the period 1939-1940, he operated in France. Af¬
ter its defeat, he returned to the UK, where
-
among other things
-
he was
involved in the preparations for the well-known Operation Anthropoid, the
goal of which was the assassination of
Reinhard Heydrich,
the
Reichsprotek¬
tor
of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. While Bartik s military career
reached its peak, his personal life was hit by tragedy, when his elder daughter
Zora
died. Between
1942
and
1945
he worked in the intelligence section of the
184
Czechoslovak Ministry of the Interior in exile in London. At this time he was
appointed to the prestigious Order of the British Empire.
After the end of World War II, in August
1945,
Bartik was promoted to the
rank of brigadier general. As an intelligence specialist, he served in the upper
echelons of the post-war Ministry of the Interior. However, leading representa¬
tives of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia pushed to have Bartik, a non-
-Communist, removed from his position. The schemes of
Bedřich Pokorný
and
Štěpán Plaček
resulted in January
1946
in Bartik being „tidied away to an in¬
significant post in the army.
Immediately after the coup in February
1948,
the Communists decided to
settle accounts with Bartik once and for all: in March that year, he was arrested
and subsequently sentenced in a show trial for five years in prison
-
which me¬
ant that he was imprisoned by the very state whose interests he had defended
in two world wars. After being released from jail, where his health deteriorated
markedly, he worked in menial jobs in the civilian sector.
Unlike many other persecuted Czechoslovak resistance fighters, Josef Bartik
was fortunate enough to live to see his rehabilitation. This happened in
1965,
three years before Bartik died at the age of
70.
However, his lifetime of work for
Czechoslovakia was officially acknowledged only after further three decades, in
the re-established democratic state. On October
28,1998,
Václav
Havel, at that
time the President of the Czech Republic, awarded to Bartik the Order of the
White Lion III. Class
-
military group for his exceptional leadership and combat
activities.
185
|
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| genre_facet | Biografie |
| id | DE-604.BV039865564 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:12:58Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9788087211557 |
| language | Czech |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024725023 |
| oclc_num | 780108488 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-M457 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-M457 |
| physical | 187 S. Ill., Kt. |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publishDateSearch | 2011 |
| publishDateSort | 2011 |
| publisher | Ústav pro Studium Totalitních Režimů |
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| spelling | Kreisinger, Pavel 1987- Verfasser (DE-588)1020481528 aut Brigádní generál Josef Bartík zpravodajský důstojník a účastník prvního a druhého československého odboje Pavel Kreisinger Praha Ústav pro Studium Totalitních Režimů 2011 187 S. Ill., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Zsfassung in engl. Sprache u.d.T.: Brigadier general Josef Bartík: intelligence officer and participant of the first and the second Czechoslovak resistance movement Bartík, Josef 1897-1968 (DE-588)1021184578 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4006804-3 Biografie gnd-content Bartík, Josef 1897-1968 (DE-588)1021184578 p DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024725023&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024725023&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Abstract |
| spellingShingle | Kreisinger, Pavel 1987- Brigádní generál Josef Bartík zpravodajský důstojník a účastník prvního a druhého československého odboje Bartík, Josef 1897-1968 (DE-588)1021184578 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)1021184578 (DE-588)4006804-3 |
| title | Brigádní generál Josef Bartík zpravodajský důstojník a účastník prvního a druhého československého odboje |
| title_auth | Brigádní generál Josef Bartík zpravodajský důstojník a účastník prvního a druhého československého odboje |
| title_exact_search | Brigádní generál Josef Bartík zpravodajský důstojník a účastník prvního a druhého československého odboje |
| title_full | Brigádní generál Josef Bartík zpravodajský důstojník a účastník prvního a druhého československého odboje Pavel Kreisinger |
| title_fullStr | Brigádní generál Josef Bartík zpravodajský důstojník a účastník prvního a druhého československého odboje Pavel Kreisinger |
| title_full_unstemmed | Brigádní generál Josef Bartík zpravodajský důstojník a účastník prvního a druhého československého odboje Pavel Kreisinger |
| title_short | Brigádní generál Josef Bartík |
| title_sort | brigadni general josef bartik zpravodajsky dustojnik a ucastnik prvniho a druheho ceskoslovenskeho odboje |
| title_sub | zpravodajský důstojník a účastník prvního a druhého československého odboje |
| topic | Bartík, Josef 1897-1968 (DE-588)1021184578 gnd |
| topic_facet | Bartík, Josef 1897-1968 Biografie |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024725023&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024725023&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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