Promises of states under international law:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Hart Publ.
2012
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Studies in international law
37 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XX, 335 S. |
| ISBN: | 9781849462327 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804148784476717056 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Foreword by Christian Tomuschat
v
Acknowledgements
ix
Abbreviations
xv
Table of Cases
xvii
Introduction
1
I The Presumed Rareness of Promises
4
II A Legal Framework with Many Open Questions:
A First Look
12
III The Need for a Clear Assessment of the Applicable Law
14
IV Approaching the Topic
17
1
Delimiting the Subject: Promise as a Unilateral Act
18
I Drawing from the Definition of Unilateral Acts
18
II Distinguishing Promises from Other Classes of Unilateral
Acts
23
A Promise
28
В
Recognition
29
С
Protest
33
D
Waiver/Renunciation
34
E A
Note on Notification
36
III A Manifestation of Will to Create a Legal Obligation
38
IV Unilateral
40
A Collective State Action
41
(i) Treaties Providing for Rights for Third States
45
(ii) Joint Declarations Outside Treaties
49
(iii)
Concluding Remarks on Joint State Action
54
В
The Autonomy Debate
55
(i) Independence of Another Unilateral Act?
59
(ii) Independence of Another Multilateral or
Bilateral Act?
62
(iii)
It s Really All about Lex
Speciális
67
(a) Acts Governed by the Law of Treaties
68
(b) Declarations Made Pursuant to ICJ Statute,
Article
36(2) 69
(c)
Declarations Made During Judicial
Proceedings
75
(d) A Brief Note on Other Acts Usually Excluded
77
V Promises of States Only
78
2
A History of Promises
80
I Important Cases and State Practice
81
A Mavrommatis Jerusalem Concessions Case
83
Б
Certain German Interests in Upper Polish Silesia Case
85
С
Free Zones Case
87
D
Declarations Concerning the Protection of Minorities
88
E
Legal Status of Eastern Greenland Case
93
F
Assurances Leading up to the Second World War
101
G
Austria s Permanent Neutrality
104
H
Egypt s Declaration on the Suez Canal
108
I North Sea Continental Shelf Cases
114
ƒ
Nuclear Tests Cases
116
(i) Facts of the Case and the Judgment Delivered
by the Court
117
(ii) Analysis and Critical Assessment
123
(iii)
The Separate and Dissenting Opinions
132
К
Swiss Declaration in Relation to Security Council
Resolution
253 138
L
Declarations on Torture and Other Inhumane Treatment
140
M
British Pledge on the Five Techniques before the
ECtHR
141
N
Swiss
Petitpierre
Assurance to the United Nations
145
О
Declaration on the Use of War Material Exported
out of Austria
147
P
German Approval Case before the German
Constitutional Court
148
Q
Military and Paramilitary Activities in and against
Nicaragua Case
151
R
Filleting of Fish in the Gulf of St Lawrence Arbitration
155
S
Frontier Dispute Between Burkina
Faso
and Mali Case
156
T
Negative Security Assurances
161
U LaGrand
Case
166
V Armed Activities on the Territory of the Congo Case
169
W
Questions Relating to the Obligation to Prosecute or
Extradite Case
172
II Concluding Remarks on the History of Promises
174
3
The Law on Promises
176
I Promises and the Sources of International Law
176
II The ILC s Guiding Principles
183
III Legal Basis for the Bindingness of Unilateral Promises
194
A Presumed Consent
196
В
State Sovereignty and Intent
198
С
Good Faith and Presumed Reliance
201
IV On the Intention to be Legally Bound
207
A The State s Manifestation of Will
208
В
Ascertaining a Legal Intent to be Bound
211
(i) Restrictive Interpretation
212
(ii) Interpreting a Declaration s Text
214
(Ш)
Clear and Specific Wording
218
(iv)
Supporting Circumstances
222
(v) Concluding Remarks on Interpretation
227
С
Distinguishing Promises and Offers
228
V Further Requirements
234
A Competent Representative
234
В
No Defective Will
237
С
Publicity
239
D
A Lawful (and Possible?) Object
243
E
Registration?
246
F
Impact of the Addressee s Reaction
247
G
Summarising the Requirements for a Legally Binding
Promise
250
VI The Revocability of Promises
251
A Necessary Limitations
251
В
Between the Vienna Convention and a More Flexible
Approach
253
С
Guiding Principle
10:
Providing an Answer (Only) for
Specific Circumstances
258
D
Specific Circumstances Aside: Determining a
Ground Rule on Revocation
263
(i) Towards a More Flexible Approach
263
(ii) Reasonable Notice Requirement
267
E
Consolidating the Approach: A Ground Rule from
which to Deviate in Specific Circumstances
273
F
Concluding Remarks on the Revocability of Promises
275
VII
Modifying Promises
276
VIII
Promises
and Estoppel
277
A Estoppel
277
В
Promises and Estoppel: Distinct but Interacting Legal
Principles
283
(i) Two Distinct Legal Principles
283
(ii) Promises Triggering Estoppel
286
(iii)
Non-Promises Triggering Estoppel?
290
(iv)
Recapitulating Remarks on the Interplay of
Promise and Estoppel
294
IX Summarising the Legal Framework
294
4
Looking Ahead: A Promising Future?
299
I Straitjacket vs Empowering Rule
300
II Unilateral Promises and Bilateral Commitments
307
A Why Allow for Legally Binding Promises at the
International Level?
307
В
Circumventing or Complementing Treaties?
310
Concluding Remarks
312
Annex I
314
Annex II
321
Bibliography
323
Index
333
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Eckart, Christian 1978- |
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| author_facet | Eckart, Christian 1978- |
| author_role | aut |
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| author_variant | c e ce |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV039849810 |
| classification_rvk | PR 2180 PR 2207 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)749853214 (DE-599)BVBBV039849810 |
| dewey-full | 341.04 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 341 - Law of nations |
| dewey-raw | 341.04 |
| dewey-search | 341.04 |
| dewey-sort | 3341.04 |
| dewey-tens | 340 - Law |
| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| spelling | Eckart, Christian 1978- Verfasser (DE-588)1019310766 aut Promises of states under international law Christian Eckart Oxford [u.a.] Hart Publ. 2012 XX, 335 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Studies in international law 37 Zugl.: Berlin, Humboldt-Univ., Diss., 2010 Versprechen (DE-588)4078852-0 gnd rswk-swf Einseitiges Rechtsgeschäft (DE-588)4151402-6 gnd rswk-swf Völkerrecht (DE-588)4063693-8 gnd rswk-swf Staat (DE-588)4056618-3 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Staat (DE-588)4056618-3 s Versprechen (DE-588)4078852-0 s Einseitiges Rechtsgeschäft (DE-588)4151402-6 s Völkerrecht (DE-588)4063693-8 s DE-604 Studies in international law 37 (DE-604)BV023639443 37 Digitalisierung UB Passau application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024709567&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Eckart, Christian 1978- Promises of states under international law Studies in international law Versprechen (DE-588)4078852-0 gnd Einseitiges Rechtsgeschäft (DE-588)4151402-6 gnd Völkerrecht (DE-588)4063693-8 gnd Staat (DE-588)4056618-3 gnd |
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| title | Promises of states under international law |
| title_auth | Promises of states under international law |
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| title_full | Promises of states under international law Christian Eckart |
| title_fullStr | Promises of states under international law Christian Eckart |
| title_full_unstemmed | Promises of states under international law Christian Eckart |
| title_short | Promises of states under international law |
| title_sort | promises of states under international law |
| topic | Versprechen (DE-588)4078852-0 gnd Einseitiges Rechtsgeschäft (DE-588)4151402-6 gnd Völkerrecht (DE-588)4063693-8 gnd Staat (DE-588)4056618-3 gnd |
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