A grammar of the Thangmi language: with an ethnolinguistic introduction to the speakers and their culture 1 Ethnography and grammar
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Leiden [u.a.]
Brill
2012
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Brill's Tibetan studies library
5/6,1 : Languages of the greater Himalayan region |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXXIV, 484 S. |
| ISBN: | 9789004223745 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 cc4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV039802194 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20190814 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 120112s2012 |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 9789004223745 |9 978-90-04-22374-5 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)775738981 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV039802194 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 049 | |a DE-11 |a DE-12 |a DE-355 | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Turin, Mark |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1022074741 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a A grammar of the Thangmi language |b with an ethnolinguistic introduction to the speakers and their culture |n 1 |p Ethnography and grammar |c by Mark Turin |
| 264 | 1 | |a Leiden [u.a.] |b Brill |c 2012 | |
| 300 | |a XXXIV, 484 S. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a Brill's Tibetan studies library |v 5/6,1 : Languages of the greater Himalayan region | |
| 490 | 0 | |a Brill's Tibetan studies library | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |w (DE-604)BV039802159 |g 1 |
| 830 | 0 | |a Brill's Tibetan studies library |v 5/6,1 : Languages of the greater Himalayan region |w (DE-604)BV014037510 |9 5,6,1 | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024662634&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024662634 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804148730610319360 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
VOLUME
ONE: ETHNOGRAPHY AND GRAMMAR
LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES
xv
PREFACE
xix
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
xxv
TRANSLITERATION AND TRANSCRIPTION
xxxi
ABBREVIATIONS
xxxiii
EDITORIAL FOREWORD
xxxv
MAP: LOCATION OF THANGMI-SPEAKING COMMUNITIES IN NEPAL
xxxvii
CHAPTER ONE THE LINGUISTIC CLASSIFICATION OF THANGMI
1
1.1
Early classifications of Thangmi within Tibeto-Burman
1
1.2
Thangmi in light of the Proto-Kiranti verb
5
1.3
Before and after
Mahãkirãntí
9
1.4
Thangmi-Newar lexical correspondences and the case for New
arie
13
1.4.1
Shared numeral classifiers
13
1.4.2
Research on the Classical Newar language
16
1.4.3
Three classes of Thangmi and Classical Newar correspondences
18
1.4.3.1
Shared common reflexes of Tibeto-Burman
19
1.4.3.2
Shared Indo-Aryan loans
23
1.4.3.3
Lexical correspondences specific to Thangmi and Newar
25
1.5
Concluding thoughts on the genetic affinity of Thangmi
28
CHAPTER TWO THE THANGMI ETHNOLINGUISTIC CONTEXT
31
2.1
Previous research on the Thangmi and their language
31
2.1.1
Writings in European languages
31
2.1.2
Religious writings
44
2.1.2.1
Christian writings
45
viii CONTENTS
2.1.2.2
Evangelical writings
49
2.1.3
Journalistic writings
51
2.1.4
Nepali language writings
53
2.1.4.1
Nepali language scholarship
53
2.1.4.2
Nepali language literature and journalism
59
2.1.4.3
Nepali language political writings
61
2.2
Ethnonyms and toponyms
63
2.2.1
Thangmi ethnonyms
63
2.2.2
Thangmi terms for Tamang, Newar and the
Se
connection
68
2.2.3
Thangmi terms for caste Hindus and the importance of beef
70
2.2.4
Thangmi toponyms
73
2.3
The distribution of ethnic Thangmi and speakers of the language
75
2.3.1
The geographical distribution of Thangmi speakers
75
2.3.2
Thangmi population statistics
78
2.3.2.1
Thangmi population statistics prior to
1991 84
2.3.2.2
Consensus for the census and modern identity politics
86
2.4
The status of the Thangmi language and its dialects
88
2.4.1
The Thangmi dialect continuum:
Dolakhä
and
Sindhupälcok 88
2.4.2
Multilingualism and the retention of the Thangmi language
101
2.4.3
Historically documented stages of the Thangmi language
104
2.5
The Thangmi mythological world
108
2.5.1
Genesis
108
2.5.2
Thangmi ethnogenesis
110
2.5.2.1
Narrative
110
2.5.2.2
Analysis
114
2.6
An ethnolinguistic analysis of Thangmi clan names and structure
116
2.6.1
Parents of the clans
116
2.6.2
Male clans
118
2.6.3
Female clans
121
2.6.4
Later arrivals
125
2.6.5
Earlier writings on Thangmi clans
128
2.7
Thangmi kinship terminology and social structure
130
2.7.1
The context of Thangmi kinship
130
2.7.2
Representing kinship
132
2.7.3
Thangmi kinship terminology
133
2.7.4
The sex of speaker distinction
142
2.7.5
The morphology of Thangmi kinship terms
145
2.7.6
Thangmi kinship terms and their Tibeto-Burman cognates
147
CONTENTS
ІХ
2.8 Thangmi
religious and cultural practice
149
2.8.1
The central role of the Thangmi guru
149
2.8.2
The ritual world
15
1
2.8.3
Marriage
152
2.8.4
Death
153
2.9
Notes on the history of
Dolakhã
154
2.9.1
The Simraungadh connection
157
2.9.2
Cultural connections between the Thangmi and Newar
159
CHAPTER THREE PHONOLOGY
163
3.1
Vowels
164
3.1.1
Overview of vowel phonemes
164
3.1.2
Monophthongs and their allophones
164
3.1.3
Diphthongs and their allophones
166
3.1.4
Nasality
169
3.1.5
Vowel minimal pairs
171
3.2
Consonants
173
3.2.1
Overview of consonant phonemes
173
3.2.2
Obstruents and their allophones
174
3.2.2.1 Velarstops 174
3.2.2.2
Retroflex stops
176
3.2.2.3
Palatal stops
178
3.2.2.4
Dental stops
179
3.2.2.5
Bilabial stops
181
3.2.3
Nasals
183
3.2.4
Glottal stop
185
3.2.5
Fricatives, trills and laterals
188
3.2.6
Approximants
190
3.2.7
Consonant minimal pairs
193
3.2.7.1
Distinctiveness of voicing
193
3.2.7.2
Distinctiveness of aspiration and breathy articulation
194
3.2.7.3
Distinctiveness of nasals
195
3.2.7.4
Distinctiveness of other consonants
196
3.3
Phonotactics, syllables and the Thangmi word
197
3.3.1
Stress
197
3.3.2
Syllable structure
198
3.3.3
Consonant clusters and geminate consonants
202
3.4
Prosodie
lengthening
203
χ
CONTENTS
3.5
The phonology of loans from Nepali
204
3.6
The orthography
205
CHAPTER FOUR MORPHOPHONOLOGY
207
4.1
Remnants of a liquid-nasal alternation
207
4.2
Assimilation
208
4.3
The morphophonology of intervocalic approximants
209
4.4
Syncope
222
CHAPTER
RVE
NOMINAL MORPHOLOGY
223
5.1
Gender
223
5.2
Number
230
5.2.1
Plural
230
5.2.2
Pronominal plural for third person
235
5.3
Case
237
5.3.1
Unmarked
237
5.3.2
Ergative
237
5.3.3
Instrumental
241
5.3.4
Genitive
248
5.3.5
Locative
256
5.3.6
Comitative
263
5.3.7
Patient marking for direct and indirect objects
268
5.3.8
Ablative
276
5.4
Postpositions
280
5.4.1
The postpositionsprirj Outside, without and dutj within
280
5.4.2
The postposition
dai
towards
281
5.4.3
The postposition ka throughout
283
5.4.4
The postposition
habi
before, in front of
284
5.4.5
The postposition
unir/
like, as, than
287
5.5
Compounding and miscellaneous nominal suffixes
289
5.5.1
Diminutive
290
5.5.2
The topic marker be
291
5.5.3
The individuative suffix
guri
294
5.6
Pronouns
297
5.6.1
Personal pronouns
297
5.6.2
Morphemic analysis of personal pronouns
300
5.6.3
Interrogative pronouns
300
5.6.4
The affable suffix
che
308
CONTENTS
xi
5.7
Adjectives
309
5.7.1
Colour
adjectives
312
5.8
Intensifies and quantifiers
3
1
8
5.9
Numerals
320
5.9.1
Simple numerals and their classifiers
320
5.9.2
Numeral decades
331
5.10
Adverbs of time and the adverbs woi also and jukun only
334
5.10.1
Periods of a day
335
5.10.2
Past and future days
338
5.10.3
Past and future years
342
5.10.4
Telling the time
344
5.10.5
The adverb
libi
after, behind
345
5.Í0.6
The adverb woi also
347
5.10.7
The adverb jukun only
348
5.11
Some bound nominal elements
349
5.11.1
The person morph
349
5.11.2
The grain or usable plant matter morph
350
5.11.3
The round and fairly hard internal body organ morph
350
5.11.4
The tree or wood morph
351
CHAPTER SIX MORPHOLOGY OF
SIMPLICIA
353
6.1
Affixal slots
354
6.2
Morphophonology of the verb root in
Simplicia
358
6.3
The verb stem
358
6.3.1
The irregular verb hen-sa
359
6.3.2
The irregular verb cya-sa
361
6.4
Simplex person and number agreement morphemes
363
6.5
Prefixes
368
6.5.1
The negative morpheme
369
6.6
Suffixes
371
6.6.1
The reflexive morpheme
372
6.6.2
The non-first person singular agent or subject morpheme
377
6.6.3
The plural agent or plural subject morpheme
379
6.6.4
The second person plural actant morpheme
383
6.6.5
The first person plural patient or subject morpheme
385
6.6.6
The first person plural to second or third person morpheme
388
6.6.7
The third person patient morpheme
389
6.6.8
The second person singular actant morpheme
392
xii CONTENTS
6.6.9
The first person singular actant morpheme
395
6.6.10
The first person singular to third person morpheme
398
6.6.11
Tense morphemes
399
6.6.12
The preterite tense third person subject morpheme
403
6.6.13
The preterite tense third person to third person morpheme
404
6.6.14
The preterite tense first person to third person morpheme
405
CHAPTER SEVEN OTHER VERBAL CONSTRUCTIONS
AND MORPHOSYNTAX
407
7.1
Verbs to be
407
7.1.1
The verb tha-sa
407
7.1.2
The verb hok-sa
413
7.2
The verb
to be okay
418
7.3
The verb to appear
419
7.4
The infinitive
421
7.5
The supine
427
7.6
The imperative
429
7.6.1
The singular to first person singular imperative morpheme
430
7.6.2
The plural to first person singular imperative morpheme
432
7.6.3
The singular to first person plural imperative morpheme
433
7.6.4
The plural to first person plural imperative morpheme
434
7.6.5
The singular to third person imperative morpheme
434
7.6.6
The plural to third person imperative morpheme
435
7.6.7
The singular intransitive imperative morpheme
436
7.6.8
The plural intransitive imperative morpheme
438
7.6.9
The reflexive imperative morpheme
439
7.6.10
Negative imperatives
440
7.6.11
The singular intransitive negative imperative morpheme
442
7.7
Speech particles
445
7.7.1
Reported speech
445
7.7.2
Direct and indirect speech
446
7.8
The optative
449
7.9
The adhortative
450
7.10
The causative
456
7.11
The permissive
460
7.12
Compound verbs of motion
461
7.13
Gerunds
464
7.13.1
The present gerund
464
CONTENTS Xlii
7.13.2
The perfect
gerund
466
7.14
Participles
469
7.14.1
The participial ending <-le>
469
7.14.2
The transitive preterite participle
470
7.14.3
The intransitive preterite participle
473
7.15
The negative participial suffix <-ki>
476
7.16
The connector suffix
<-ηα>
479
7.17
The third person singular conditional ending <-thyo>
480
7.18
The continuous background activity suffix <-ai>
483
VOLUME TWO: LEXICON AND TEXTS
TEXTS
485
Introduction to the texts
485
Getting married to a young girl
486
The father who sold his daughter
490
Chat between friends
493
Lile
s
life story
496
Smoking
508
Youngest son
513
Your fate
516
Shaman
523
Kathmandu
529
New name
533
Mushrooms
536
Elder brother
540
The god of the Thangmi
543
Kabita
546
Thangmi history
549
Dog resting place
558
The story of the jackal
560
Sixteen sacred stones
563
Running away to Kathmandu
565
Poor man s burden
569
Hen-pecked husband
573
Round face
583
Blackie
594
The missing bread
604
xiv CONTENTS
Greedy sister
609
Feeding the animals
618
Mother-daughter
624
Brother-sister
633
Own people
644
Appearance
651
Thief
659
Tamang
662
Friend
667
Uncle
674
Old woman and chicken
682
The way it used to be
689
Co-wife
692
Mouse
702
Women nowadays
710
Cucumber
717
Going to the Wedding
727
Girls these days
731
Boys these days
735
Daughter-in-law
742
Son is killed
748
THANGMI LEXICON
755
Introduction to the lexicon
755
APPENDIX: KINSHIP CHARTS
919
BIBLIOGRAPHY
935
INDEX
947
|
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| id | DE-604.BV039802194 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:11:47Z |
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| isbn | 9789004223745 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024662634 |
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| physical | XXXIV, 484 S. |
| publishDate | 2012 |
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| publisher | Brill |
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| series | Brill's Tibetan studies library |
| series2 | Brill's Tibetan studies library |
| spelling | Turin, Mark Verfasser (DE-588)1022074741 aut A grammar of the Thangmi language with an ethnolinguistic introduction to the speakers and their culture 1 Ethnography and grammar by Mark Turin Leiden [u.a.] Brill 2012 XXXIV, 484 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Brill's Tibetan studies library 5/6,1 : Languages of the greater Himalayan region Brill's Tibetan studies library (DE-604)BV039802159 1 Brill's Tibetan studies library 5/6,1 : Languages of the greater Himalayan region (DE-604)BV014037510 5,6,1 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024662634&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Turin, Mark A grammar of the Thangmi language with an ethnolinguistic introduction to the speakers and their culture Brill's Tibetan studies library |
| title | A grammar of the Thangmi language with an ethnolinguistic introduction to the speakers and their culture |
| title_auth | A grammar of the Thangmi language with an ethnolinguistic introduction to the speakers and their culture |
| title_exact_search | A grammar of the Thangmi language with an ethnolinguistic introduction to the speakers and their culture |
| title_full | A grammar of the Thangmi language with an ethnolinguistic introduction to the speakers and their culture 1 Ethnography and grammar by Mark Turin |
| title_fullStr | A grammar of the Thangmi language with an ethnolinguistic introduction to the speakers and their culture 1 Ethnography and grammar by Mark Turin |
| title_full_unstemmed | A grammar of the Thangmi language with an ethnolinguistic introduction to the speakers and their culture 1 Ethnography and grammar by Mark Turin |
| title_short | A grammar of the Thangmi language |
| title_sort | a grammar of the thangmi language with an ethnolinguistic introduction to the speakers and their culture ethnography and grammar |
| title_sub | with an ethnolinguistic introduction to the speakers and their culture |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024662634&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV039802159 (DE-604)BV014037510 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT turinmark agrammarofthethangmilanguagewithanethnolinguisticintroductiontothespeakersandtheirculture1 |