Language, culture, and society: an introduction to linguistic anthropology
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Boulder, Colo.
Westview Press
2012
|
| Ausgabe: | 5. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | IX, 434 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9780813345406 9780813345413 0813345405 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804148669187883008 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
Preface
ix
1
Introducing Linguistic Anthropology
1
Why Should We Study Language? Language in Daily Life,
1
Modern Myths Concerning Languages,
3
Brief History of Anthropology,
9
Anthropology, Linguistics, and Linguistic Anthropology,
13
Summary and Conclusions,
15
2
Methods of Linguistic Anthropology
17
Contrasting Linguistics with Linguistic Anthropology,
17
The Fieldwork Component,
19
A Checklist for Research in the Field,
27
Summary and Conclusions,
30
3
Language Is Sound: Phonology
31
The Anatomy and Physiology of Speech,
33
Articulation of Speech Sounds,
36
From Phones to Phonemes,
41
Phonemes of English,
45
Prosodie
Features,
47
Etics and Emics,
49
Summary and Conclusions,
52
4
Structure of Words and Sentences
53
Morphemes and AMomorphs,
54
Morphological Processes,
58
Morphophonemics,
61
V¡
CONTENTS
The Sentence as a Unit of Analysis,
63
Inflections and Word Order,
66
Chomsky and Transformational-Generative Grammar,
67
Summary and Conclusions,
70
5
Nonverbal Communication
73
Paralinguistics,
75
Kinesics,
76
Proxemics,
78
Whistle Languages,
81
Sign Languages,
82
Summary and Conclusions,
86
6
The Development and Evolution of Language
87
Communication and Its Channels,
87
Communication Among Social bisects,
89
Communication Among Nonhuman Primates and Other Vertebrates,
92
When Does a Communication System Become Language?
96
Milestones in Human Evolution,
97
Design Features of Language,
101
Language as an Evolutionary Product,
105
Monogenesis Versus Polygenesis,
108
Estimating the Age of Language: Linguistic Considerations,
110
Estimating the Age of Language: The View from Prehistory,
112
Estimating the Age of Language: Evidence from Anatomy,
114
Summary and Conclusions,
116
7
Acquiring Language(s): Life with First Languages,
Second Languages, and More
119
The First Steps of Language Acquisition in Childhood,
119
Theories of Language Acquisition,
121
Language and the Brain,
126
Bilingual and Multilingual Brains,
128
The Social Aspects of Multilingualism,
130
Code-Switching, Code-Mixing, and
Diglossia,
135
Summary and Conclusions,
137
8
Language Through Time
141
How Languages Are Classified,
141
CONTENTS
VII
Internal and External Changes,
145
How and Why Sound Changes Occur,
148
Reconstructing Protolanguages,
151
Reconstructing the Ancestral Homeland,
154
Reconstructing
a Protoculture,
158
Trying to Date the Past: Glottochronology,
161
Time Perspective in Culture,
164
Summary and Conclusions,
166
9
Languages in Variation and Languages in Contact
169
Idiolects,
169
Dialects,
170
Styles,
171
Language Contact,
172
Pidgins,
174
From Pidgins to Creoles,
176
Language Contact in the Contemporary World,
180
The World of Languages,
182
Summary and Conclusions,
184
10
Ethnography of Communication
185
Speech Community and Related Concepts,
186
Units of Speech Behavior,
188
Components of Communication,
189
Subanun Drinking Talk,
197
Attitudes Toward the Use of Speech,
198
Recent Trends in the Ethnography of Speaking,
202
Summary and Conclusions,
203
11
Culture as Cognition, Culture as Categorization:
Meaning and Language in the Conceptual World
205
Concepts, Words, and Categories,
209
The Lexical Nature of Concepts,
211
The Rise and (Relative) Fall of Ethnoscience,
215
Sound Symbolism and Synesthesia,
220
Studies of Discourse,
222
Summary and Conclusions,
224
Viii
CONTENTS
12
Language,
Culture,
and Thought
225
The Stimulus of Sapir s Writings,
226
The Whorf Hypothesis of Linguistic Relativity and Linguistic
Determinism,
228
Whorf s Hypothesis Reconsidered,
232
Color Nomenclature and Other Challenges to Linguistic Relativity,
239
Theoretical Alternatives to Linguistic Relativity,
247
Future Tests of Linguistic Relativity and Linguistic Determinism,
251
Summary and Conclusions,
254
13
Language and Ideology: Variations in Class, Gender,
257
Ethnicity, and Nationality
Language, Social Class, and Identity,
258
Language and Gender,
261
Language, Race, and Ethnicity,
273
Language and Nationality,
282
Summary and
Conclusions,
289
14
Linguistic Anthropology in a Globalized World
291
Language Planning,
292
Literacy, Writing, and Education,
294
The Life and Death of Languages,
297
Intercultural Communication and Translation,
302
Language and the Law,
309
English as an International Language,
314
Always On: New Literacies and Language in an Online Global World,
315
Ethical Questions and Standards of Conduct,
322
Summary and Conclusions,
324
Resource Manual and Study
Cuide
327
Answers to i/ie Objective Study Questions and Problems
371
Glossary
377
Bibliography
389
Languages Mentioned in
Ле
Fexf and Their Locations (Map)
419
index
423
For four previous editions, professors have turned to
Zdenek
Salzmann s Language, Culture, and
Society for its comprehensive coverage of all critical aspects of linguistic anthropology, as well as
for its reputation as a pedagogicaily sound, student-friendly text. New coauthors James Stanlaw
and Nobuko Adachi join
Salzmann
in revising this classic text. With extensive updates and expand¬
ed discussions of fundamental issues, the fifth edition continues to be the essential teaching text
for the introductory linguistic anthropology course.
The fifth edition of Language, Culture, and Society features:
Φ
Three new chapters on language and thought, language and ideology, and language in a glo¬
balized world, as well as expanded consideration of the role of linguistics as a key subfield of
anthropology.
♦
An updated built-in resource manual and study guide for students and instructors,
♦
Sidebars and boxes throughout to provide ethnographic detail, enhance student comprehen¬
sion, and illustrate the practical experience of conducting linguistic research.
♦
End-of-chapter summary and conclusion sections and a glossary for easy review, as welt as an
updated bibliography for further research.
ZDENEK
SALZMANN
is professor emeritus of anthropology at the University of Massachusetts,
Amherst, and adjunct professor at Northern Arizona University. He is the author (with Joy Salz-
mann) of Native Americans of the Southwest
{Westview
Press).
JAMES STANLAW is professor of anthropology at Illinois State University. He is the author of Japa¬
nese English: Language and Culture Contact
MGBUKQ
ADACH!
is associate professor of anthropology at fflinote State University, She is the au¬
thor of Japanese
Diasporas;
Unsung Pasts, Conflicting Presents, and Uncertain
Futures.
|
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| spelling | Salzmann, Zdenek 1925- Verfasser (DE-588)170752364 aut Language, culture, and society an introduction to linguistic anthropology Zdenek Salzmann, James M. Stanlaw, Nobuko Adachi 5. ed. Boulder, Colo. Westview Press 2012 IX, 434 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Antropologische linguïstiek gtt Anthropological linguistics Sociolinguistics Ethnolinguistik (DE-588)4153097-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Ethnolinguistik (DE-588)4153097-4 s DE-604 Stanlaw, James M. Verfasser aut Adachi, Nobuko 1953- Verfasser (DE-588)136373216 aut Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024619415&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024619415&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Salzmann, Zdenek 1925- Stanlaw, James M. Adachi, Nobuko 1953- Language, culture, and society an introduction to linguistic anthropology Antropologische linguïstiek gtt Anthropological linguistics Sociolinguistics Ethnolinguistik (DE-588)4153097-4 gnd |
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| title | Language, culture, and society an introduction to linguistic anthropology |
| title_auth | Language, culture, and society an introduction to linguistic anthropology |
| title_exact_search | Language, culture, and society an introduction to linguistic anthropology |
| title_full | Language, culture, and society an introduction to linguistic anthropology Zdenek Salzmann, James M. Stanlaw, Nobuko Adachi |
| title_fullStr | Language, culture, and society an introduction to linguistic anthropology Zdenek Salzmann, James M. Stanlaw, Nobuko Adachi |
| title_full_unstemmed | Language, culture, and society an introduction to linguistic anthropology Zdenek Salzmann, James M. Stanlaw, Nobuko Adachi |
| title_short | Language, culture, and society |
| title_sort | language culture and society an introduction to linguistic anthropology |
| title_sub | an introduction to linguistic anthropology |
| topic | Antropologische linguïstiek gtt Anthropological linguistics Sociolinguistics Ethnolinguistik (DE-588)4153097-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Antropologische linguïstiek Anthropological linguistics Sociolinguistics Ethnolinguistik Lehrbuch |
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