Średniowieczny dwór rycerski w Polsce: wizerunek archeologiczny
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Polish |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Łódź
Wydawn. Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
2011
|
| Ausgabe: | Wyd. 1. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Abstract |
| Beschreibung: | Engl. Zusammenfassung: Medieval knight's manor house in Poland. Archaeological image, S. 504-510 |
| Beschreibung: | 510 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 9788375255430 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV039732805 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20200417 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 111130s2011 a||| |||| 00||| pol d | ||
| 020 | |a 9788375255430 |9 978-83-7525-543-0 | ||
| 020 | |z 8375255432 |9 8375255432 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)753206394 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV039732805 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a pol | |
| 049 | |a DE-12 |a DE-B220 | ||
| 084 | |a 7,41 |2 ssgn | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Marciniak-Kajzer, Anna |d 1961- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1208537024 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Średniowieczny dwór rycerski w Polsce |b wizerunek archeologiczny |c Anna Marciniak-Kajzer |
| 250 | |a Wyd. 1. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Łódź |b Wydawn. Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego |c 2011 | |
| 300 | |a 510 S. |b Ill. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Engl. Zusammenfassung: Medieval knight's manor house in Poland. Archaeological image, S. 504-510 | ||
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1200-1500 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Haus |0 (DE-588)4023693-6 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Ausgrabung |0 (DE-588)4129464-6 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Funde |0 (DE-588)4071507-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Ritter |0 (DE-588)4050152-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 7 | |a Polen |0 (DE-588)4046496-9 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Polen |0 (DE-588)4046496-9 |D g |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Ritter |0 (DE-588)4050152-8 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 2 | |a Haus |0 (DE-588)4023693-6 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 3 | |a Geschichte 1200-1500 |A z |
| 689 | 0 | 4 | |a Ausgrabung |0 (DE-588)4129464-6 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 5 | |a Funde |0 (DE-588)4071507-3 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2 |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024580662&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2 |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024580662&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Abstract |
| 940 | 1 | |n oe | |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024580662 | ||
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 900 |e 22/bsb |f 0902 |g 438 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804148616245280768 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Spis
tresei
I.
Wstęp
................................ 5
1.
1.
Dwór rycerski
-
desygnaty archeologiczne
................ 9
1.2.
Terytorialny i chronologiczny zakres pracy
................ 15
II.
Historia badań i kształtowania się poglądów
................. 18
III. Dwór
-
identyfikacja miejsca i zabudowań
................. 47
IV.
Formy zabudowań dworów rekonstruowane na podstawie badań archeologicznych
. . 82
V.
Wyposażenie dworów
..........................
V.l.
Elementy wyposażenia trwale związane z budynkiem
........... 111
V.2.
Elementy wyposażenia wnętrz
..................... 129
V.3.
Wyposażenie kuchni i stołu
...................... 145
V.
4.
Narzędzia i przedmioty codziennego użytku
............... 172
V.5.
Militaria
.............................. 205
V.6.
Przedmioty użytku osobistego
..................... 226
VI.
Próba rekonstrukcji wizerunku średniowiecznego dworu rycerskiego w Polsce
... 238
VII.
Podsumowanie
............................. 274
VIII.
Katalog stanowisk badanych wykopaliskowo
................ 313
IX.
Bibliografia
..............................
466
IX.
1.
Opracowania niepublikowane
..................... 466
IX.2.
Prace publikowane
......................... 469
X.
Wykaz skrótów
.............................
50°
XI.
Spis ilustracji
..............................
502
Medieval
Knight s Manor House in Poland. Archaeological Image (Summary)
...... ^04
Od Redakcji
................................
5U
Medieval
Knighťs
Manor House in Poland
Archaeological Image
(Summary)
I. Introduction
The author
s
intention was to investigate transformations of medieval
knight s manor houses from the beginnings to the times when new social-
economic realities caused its change into a modern, comfortable noble house.
Division into chapters, used in the present paper, aimed at showing the life
spheres, which became the subject of archaeologists research, on the grounds of
stratigraphie
arrangements and movables discovered during the excavations.
1.1.
Knighťs
manor house
-
archaeological designations
In this chapter considerations about types of archaeological sites, which
contain relics of medieval manor houses are included. Also archeological
terminology used in their description was analyzed. Moreover, Latin
nomenclature that occurs in medieval written sources when
knighťs
abodes are
mentioned is discussed.
Castles, which were abodes of magnates not knights have not been taken
into consideration.
1.2.
Territorial and chronological range of the paper
Territorial range of the book covers Polish lands in the Middle Ages, which
included: Great Poland, Kuyavia with
Dobrzyń
Land,
Łęczyca
and
Sieradz
lands, Masovia, Little Poland and Red
Ruthenia.
The considerations excluded
Chełmno
Land and
Gdańsk Pomerania,
which, in time when the majority of
manor houses of our interest appeared, were subjected to much more rigorous
rules of the State of the Teutonic Order. Discoveries from the area of
Chełmno
Land,
Gdańsk Pomerania
and Silesia are in this paper taken into account as an
important comparative background. Chronological range covers the period
between the occurrence of private defensive abodes, which in Poland took place
in the 2nd half of the 13 th century, and systemic changes that led to
transformation of the knighthood into the nobility, that is the time about the half
of the 16th century.
505
II. History of research and forming of views
The first nationwide action of ancient defensive castles, fortresses or other
buildings... cataloguing took place as early as in
1827
and was conducted on
behalf of the Administrative Council of the Kingdom of Poland. However, fully
scientific researches started in the
1930s,
and
Władysław Łęga
and Gabriel
Leńczyk
may be recognized their forerunners. After World War II in most
regions of Poland actions that aimed at cataloguing and description of medieval
strongholds were undertaken. These originally were stride archaeological
publications of report or catalogue character. Not until the
1980s
these studies
became fully interdisciplinary in character, and archaeologists started to use the
written sources better.
Janina Kamińska
and
Leszek Kajzer
belong to the
forerunners of such conducted researches. In this time, in publications there
occurred a discussion whether houses built on small earthen mounds, cones,
which were subjects of archaeological excavations are relics of residential-
defensive seats or probably remains of exclusively
refugiai
arrangements.
III. Manor house
-
identification of place and buildings
Most archaeological sites, which were considered remains of medieval
knight s manor houses have readable (separated) terrain form. Most frequently
they were localised on artificial mounds, placed in boggy areas, often in valleys
of small rivers. They were surrounded by a moat, earth from which was used to
build the mound. Sometimes they additionally had ramparts located at the outer
side of the moat. The interior of the mound was sometimes strengthened with
wooden, rarely stone structures. Other way to form the mound was digging a
ditch, which cut off the end of a headland surrounded by a river valley. Very
often manor houses were also located on solitary hills, and at that time its
defensibility was strengthened by raising the rampart.
The oldest manor houses more often had lowland localization. In the course
of time, their location on high banks of river valleys became more and more
popular. Then, the defensibility was more often ensured by a surrounding pond,
and mound-islands became bigger and bigger and more flat. Surely the choice
of the place for a manor house was determined by accessible terrain forms.
However, it may be noticed that in case of the use of natural forms, considerably
bigger areas were arranged.
IV. Forms of manor houses buildings reconstructed on the grounds of
archaeological excavations
In vast majority a knight manor house in medieval Poland was built of
wood. Because of the poor state of preservation of the relics, only in not
numerous cases we are able to determine the way of their constructing. Most
506
spectacular
discoveries of buildings were made in
Siedlątków
(Central Poland)
and
Plemięta (Chełmno
Land). In the first case, the house was raised in log
construction, whereas in the other in palisade construction. During the
excavations also the use of construction, in which short horizontal logs cut into
wedge-shape at either end are inserted into groves cut into vertical posts, as well
as wattle construction was confirmed.
Usually these were single houses. Only in case of the use of natural terrain
forms when bigger area was adapted for arrangement, more than one building
was raised.
Most often they were built on rectangular plan with sides of
5-9
m.
Probably most of them had
2-4
storeys (first of them a cellar one). It is also
testified by source and
iconographie
records.
We know not much about forms of manor houses built in mason work. We
usually discover only their foundations. In other cases they were rebuilt many
times. The oldest are dated to the decline of the 14th century.
V. Equipment of manor houses
V.l.
Elements of equipment permanently connected with the building
Roofs of manorial buildings were most frequently made of organic
materials: wooden shingle, cane and straw; finds of tiles are rare. Windows did
not have glass panes. Doors often had iron fittings and closing devices in form of
chains, staples and bolts.
V.2. Elements of interior equipment
As a result of excavations, the use of different heating devices was
revealed. Beginning with open hearths, through domed stoves to stoves made
of tiles (vessel and plate ones). In one case
(Jankowo Dolne)
heating of
hypocaustum type was found. In accompanying buildings stoves were
discovered, which were interpreted as baker s, smith s, and even potter s ones.
The buildings most often were lit by open hearths and by torches fixed in
a wall by the use of iron holders.
The only elements of furniture, which preserve well in earthen layers are
metal parts. Most frequently found ones include different types of fittings of
chests to store the belongings. Also numerous padlocks and keys are known.
They may have locked the house door but also cupboards and chests.
V.3. Kitchen and table equipment
Most numerous artefacts obtained during the excavations of medieval
manor houses are fragments of pottery vessels. Considerable part of this
chapter is devoted to presentation of the state of research and discussing the
507
issues,
which should be present in scientific publications. They concern both
problems connected with methodology of field research, analysis of materials,
and methodological postulates. Also a problem of imported vessels (among
others glass, stoneware, grapens etc.) was taken up. They are relatively not
numerous, even in comparison with the quantity of finds coming from
medieval towns. Vessels made of iron and other metals are found equally not
numerously. Also exceptionally rare metal spoons and iron spits have been
discussed.
V.4. Tools and objects of everyday use
In the course of excavations nails and hooks were decidedly most
numerous. The second biggest group of artefacts is knives. It is a universal tool
-
used both in kitchen, workshop and in fight. Also blacksmith s tools are
relatively often found. Some researchers even suggest the existence of forges
at manor houses. However, it seems that the discussed tools first of all served
to repairs or making simple objects (horseshoes, nails, arrowheads). Also relics
of devices connected with founding were discovered. Objects connected with
wood processing (axes, chisels, borers, planes, etc.) are also numerous. Next,
tools connected with agriculture should be mentioned. Most numerous are here
sickles, but also scythes, ploughshare fittings, spades, and hoes should be
mentioned. Other, tiny tools include: needles, awls (both iron and bone ones),
stone whetstones and polishers, iron shears, hooks for fishing and weights
(pottery and stone ones). Several finds of scales fragments deserve a special
attention. Very not numerous are objects connected with weaving, for instance
whorls. Parts of wagons are not numerously recognized. Also different kinds
of iron hoops of wooden vessels and their handles were registered.
Unfortunately, we are not able to interpret a considerable part of metal objects,
especially those fragmentarily preserved.
V.5. Military accessories
Military accessories are often found during excavations of medieval
knight s manor houses. Most frequently discovered artefacts in this category are
bolt heads, and less numerous arrowheads and spearheads. Also other fragments
of crossbows are found, such as nuts or fragments of trigger mechanisms and
hooks for drawing the bowstring. We know single specimens of quivers and
a bow. Swords are rarely represented among the finds, and sheaths, actually their
iron fittings, are even rarer. Daggers and battle-axes were a bit more numerous.
From among protective equipment we may register only one helmet (from
Siedlątków).
Fragments of plate armours and parts of chain-armours are more
frequently discovered. Objects connected with horse tack: spurs, or their
fragments
-
they are all included to a type with starshaped goad, stirrups, and
508
bits are relatively often found by archaeologists. Also horseshoes and curry¬
combs should be here mentioned.
V.6. Objects of personal use
Most popular objects of this kind were surely clothes. However, because
made of organic materials, they extremely rarely preserve in earthen layers.
Most frequently we find fragments of clothes, which were made of leather. Most
numerous are here shoes, belts, fragments of different kinds of purses and
gloves. More permanent elements of dress were bone fastenings, metal belt
clasps and their fittings. Decorations are very not numerous: pendants, brooches
or rings. They were made of different materials (bone, antler, non-ferrous
metals, glass, amber). We know not many objects connected with personal
hygiene. These are mainly razors and bone combs. Iron crampons for walking on
ice and bone skates are interesting finds.
In this chapter also die and pawns, and fragments of musical instruments
(most often pipes) have been discussed. Single finds include book fittings made
of bronze, a stylus, an imported knife with a carved helve made of ivory, and not
numerous coins.
VI. An attempt at reconstruction of an picture of medieval
knighťs
manor
house in Poland
This chapter presents an attempt at reconstruction of
knighťs
manor house
-
its buildings and equipment. The information presented in the previous
chapters of the book, obtained on the grounds of archaeological research, were
completed with knowledge included in written sources.
An attention should be paid on diversity of terrain forms used for
development and lack of real defensive values of the discussed abodes, which
may have protected against a bad neighbour but not against an armed unit.
Quite poor image of equipment, which is outlined on the grounds of
excavations is excellently completed by source records. On their grounds we
learn about the richness of equipment with furniture and bedding. What is also
striking is the amount and variety of table and kitchen ware. The kitchen
vessels were varied
-
assigned for very specific purposes. In case of kitchen
equipment, its picture will however remain incomplete. Multitude of objects
made of organic materials, which do not preserve in earthen layers and their
inconsiderable material value cause that they will not be found among
archaeological artifacts and we will not read about them in written reports.
This certainly considerably reduces our knowledge on medieval cuisine.
Source descriptions of numerous vessels together with often mentioned their
value allow to be familiar with their varied purposes, and indirectly the
richness of the menu.
509
The biggest differences between modest archaeological picture and source
report are shown in case of a description of wealthy dresses (often made of
valuable imported materials and furs) and all kinds of decorations, especially
decorative belts and women s jewellery. The matter is similar in case of
descriptions of armament.
Descriptions, which appear in sources, although very laconic, allow to
become acquainted with organization of economic base of manor houses
because in this case archaeological excavations are not numerous.
VII.
Summary
This chapter presented an attempt at comparison of the above outlined
picture of
knighťs
manor house in the area of medieval Polish kingdom with
information about similar abodes in neighbouring areas. Generally speaking,
in the area of
Gdańsk Pomerania
and terrains belonging to the State of the
Teutonic Order characteristics of the discussed objects looks very similarly.
The situation is a bit different in Czech and German territories where
different political and economic situation caused that typical of Polish
terrains wooden motte-and-bailey abodes occurred over a hundred years
earlier, also they were quickly rebuilt and changed into small built in mason
work castles.
The author also discusses view about supposed functions of motte-and-
bailey ^owers, inclining to a thesis that they are dwelling abodes, which were
formal reductions of pan-European scheme of abodes of
motte type.
Another group of issues concerns research postulates in reference to
excavations. Hitherto researches concentrated in places where manor houses
buildings were expected
-
that is most frequently on mounds of strongholds.
Only in not numerous cases excavations were conducted in the closest vicinity
that is in the area where economic base of manorial complex was situated. It
gives an incomplete picture of the abode. The biggest amount of sites was
excavated till the end of the
1980s.
At that time, dating with physic-chemical
methods or dendrochronological was extremely difficult to access in Poland.
Datings on the grounds of fragments of pottery vessels are imprecise what
hinders the studies on transformations of manorial occupation. Additionally,
because medieval archaeology was just gaining its experience, among the
given datings a certain kind of fashion may be observed, what is presented
in included diagrams. Initial very early datings to the
13*
century were
gradually corrected and shifted towards the 14th and
15*
centuries. As it is
possible, the older research should be verified and more precise datings
should be obtained.
510
Hitherto presented in literature reconstructions of manorial buildings
themselves seem to be too simplified and do not refer to a rich tradition of
wooden architecture in Slavic lands. A representation of a manor house placed
on a tile dated to the 15th century and presented on the cover of this book is here
a significant example. The author of the discussed representation certainly
showed a picture, which he knew and published it so often that it may have
played a role of a readable record for a potential onlooker. Therefore,
reconstructions of medieval
knighťs
manor house copied for many times as a
simple tower building
(3-4
storeyed) quadrilateral in plan, covered with a
hipped roof should be verified. In reality, these may have been more spacious
houses, with individual stylistic features or certain decorative elements, but still
remaining a defensive
knighťs
abode.
Another postulate is dedication of more attention to material culture of the
investigated abodes, both by archaeologists and historians.
VIII.
Catalogue
At the end of the paper there is a catalogue, which includes information
about excavated archaeological sites containing relics of medieval defensive
manor houses.
Arrangement of the catalogue
Catalogue number
Name of a locality, in which manor s relics were discovered; (possible a site
number)
Proper name, if such exists.
Localization within the present administrative units.
1.
Description of the site
2.
Information about archaeological research
3.
Knowledge on the site obtained as a result of terrain works:
A. Knowledge on relics of the manor house
B. Knowledge on movable artefacts
4.
Chronology of the site
5.
Information about the founders
6.
Remarks
7.
Selection of literature
Bayerische
Staatsbibliothek
München
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Marciniak-Kajzer, Anna 1961- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1208537024 |
| author_facet | Marciniak-Kajzer, Anna 1961- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Marciniak-Kajzer, Anna 1961- |
| author_variant | a m k amk |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV039732805 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)753206394 (DE-599)BVBBV039732805 |
| edition | Wyd. 1. |
| era | Geschichte 1200-1500 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1200-1500 |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>02186nam a2200505 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV039732805</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20200417 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">111130s2011 a||| |||| 00||| pol d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9788375255430</subfield><subfield code="9">978-83-7525-543-0</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="z">8375255432</subfield><subfield code="9">8375255432</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)753206394</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV039732805</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">pol</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-B220</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">7,41</subfield><subfield code="2">ssgn</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Marciniak-Kajzer, Anna</subfield><subfield code="d">1961-</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1208537024</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Średniowieczny dwór rycerski w Polsce</subfield><subfield code="b">wizerunek archeologiczny</subfield><subfield code="c">Anna Marciniak-Kajzer</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="250" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Wyd. 1.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Łódź</subfield><subfield code="b">Wydawn. Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego</subfield><subfield code="c">2011</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">510 S.</subfield><subfield code="b">Ill.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Engl. Zusammenfassung: Medieval knight's manor house in Poland. Archaeological image, S. 504-510</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="648" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 1200-1500</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Haus</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4023693-6</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Ausgrabung</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4129464-6</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Funde</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4071507-3</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Ritter</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4050152-8</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Polen</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4046496-9</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Polen</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4046496-9</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Ritter</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4050152-8</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Haus</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4023693-6</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 1200-1500</subfield><subfield code="A">z</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Ausgrabung</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4129464-6</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="5"><subfield code="a">Funde</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4071507-3</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024580662&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024580662&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Abstract</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="n">oe</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024580662</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">900</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">0902</subfield><subfield code="g">438</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| geographic | Polen (DE-588)4046496-9 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Polen |
| id | DE-604.BV039732805 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:09:58Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9788375255430 |
| language | Polish |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024580662 |
| oclc_num | 753206394 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-B220 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-B220 |
| physical | 510 S. Ill. |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publishDateSearch | 2011 |
| publishDateSort | 2011 |
| publisher | Wydawn. Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Marciniak-Kajzer, Anna 1961- Verfasser (DE-588)1208537024 aut Średniowieczny dwór rycerski w Polsce wizerunek archeologiczny Anna Marciniak-Kajzer Wyd. 1. Łódź Wydawn. Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego 2011 510 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Engl. Zusammenfassung: Medieval knight's manor house in Poland. Archaeological image, S. 504-510 Geschichte 1200-1500 gnd rswk-swf Haus (DE-588)4023693-6 gnd rswk-swf Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd rswk-swf Funde (DE-588)4071507-3 gnd rswk-swf Ritter (DE-588)4050152-8 gnd rswk-swf Polen (DE-588)4046496-9 gnd rswk-swf Polen (DE-588)4046496-9 g Ritter (DE-588)4050152-8 s Haus (DE-588)4023693-6 s Geschichte 1200-1500 z Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 s Funde (DE-588)4071507-3 s DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024580662&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 2 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024580662&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Abstract |
| spellingShingle | Marciniak-Kajzer, Anna 1961- Średniowieczny dwór rycerski w Polsce wizerunek archeologiczny Haus (DE-588)4023693-6 gnd Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd Funde (DE-588)4071507-3 gnd Ritter (DE-588)4050152-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4023693-6 (DE-588)4129464-6 (DE-588)4071507-3 (DE-588)4050152-8 (DE-588)4046496-9 |
| title | Średniowieczny dwór rycerski w Polsce wizerunek archeologiczny |
| title_auth | Średniowieczny dwór rycerski w Polsce wizerunek archeologiczny |
| title_exact_search | Średniowieczny dwór rycerski w Polsce wizerunek archeologiczny |
| title_full | Średniowieczny dwór rycerski w Polsce wizerunek archeologiczny Anna Marciniak-Kajzer |
| title_fullStr | Średniowieczny dwór rycerski w Polsce wizerunek archeologiczny Anna Marciniak-Kajzer |
| title_full_unstemmed | Średniowieczny dwór rycerski w Polsce wizerunek archeologiczny Anna Marciniak-Kajzer |
| title_short | Średniowieczny dwór rycerski w Polsce |
| title_sort | sredniowieczny dwor rycerski w polsce wizerunek archeologiczny |
| title_sub | wizerunek archeologiczny |
| topic | Haus (DE-588)4023693-6 gnd Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd Funde (DE-588)4071507-3 gnd Ritter (DE-588)4050152-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Haus Ausgrabung Funde Ritter Polen |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024580662&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024580662&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT marciniakkajzeranna sredniowiecznydworrycerskiwpolscewizerunekarcheologiczny |