Digital terrain analysis in soil science and geology:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Amsterdam [u.a.]
Elsevier [u.a.]
2012
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XVIII, 379 S., [16] Bl. zahlr. graph. Darst., Kt. 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 9780123850362 0123850363 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Digital terrain analysis in soil science and geology |c Igor V. Florinsky |
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| 264 | 1 | |a Amsterdam [u.a.] |b Elsevier [u.a.] |c 2012 | |
| 300 | |a XVIII, 379 S., [16] Bl. |b zahlr. graph. Darst., Kt. |c 24 cm | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804148609059389440 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Digital terrain analysis in soil science and geology
Autor: Florinsky, Igor V.
Jahr: 2012
Contents
Preface ix
Acknowledgments xv
Abbreviations and acronyms xvii
1. Digital Terrain Modeling: A Brief Historical Overview 1
________________________I______________________
PRINCIPLES AND METHODS OF DIGITAL
TERRAIN MODELING 5
2. Morphometric Variables
2.1 Topographic Surface 7
2.2 Local Morphometric Variables 9
2.3 Nonlocal Morphometric Variables 16
2.4 Structural Lines 19
2.5 Solar Morphometric Variables 21
2.6 Combined Morphometric Variables 23
2.7 Landform Classifications 23
3. Digital Elevation Models
3.1 DEM Generation 31
3.2 DEM Grid Types 36
3.3 DEM Resolution 38
3.4 DEM Interpolation 40
4. Calculation Methods
4.1 The Evans-Young Method 43
4.2 Calculation of Local Morphometric Variables on a Plane Square Grid 45
4.3 Calculation of Local Morphometric Variables on a Spheroidal Equal
Angular Grid 54
4.4 Calculation of Nonlocal Morphometric Variables 59
4.5 Calculation of Structural Lines 61
VI CONTENTS
5. Errors and Accuracy
5.1 Sources of DEM Errors 66
5.2 Estimation of DEM Accuracy 70
5.3 Calculation Accuracy of Local Morphometric Variables 71
5.4 Ignoring of the Sampling Theorem 81
5.5 The Gibbs Phenomenon 88
5.6 Grid Displacement 93
5.7 Linear Artifacts 98
6. Filtering
6.1 Tasks of DTM Filtering 103
6.2 Methods of DTM Filtering 109
6.3 Two-dimensional Singular Spectrum Analysis 122
7. Mapping and Visualization
7.1 Peculiarities of Morphometric Mapping 133
7.2 Combined Visualization of Morphometric Variables 135
7.3 Cross Sections 135
7.4 Three-dimensional Topographic Modeling 136
7.5 Combining Hill-shading Maps with Soil and Geological Data 141
II
DIGITAL TERRAIN MODELING IN
SOIL SCIENCE
8. Influence of Topography on Soil Properties
8.1 Introduction 145
8.2 Local Morphometric Variables and Soil 146
8.3 Nonlocal Morphometric Variables and Soil 148
8.4 Discussion 149
9. Adequate Resolution of Models
9.1 Motivation 151
9.2 Theory 153
9.3 Field Study 157
CONTENTS Vil
10. Predictive Soil Mapping
10.1 The Dokuchaev Hypothesis as a Central Idea of Soil Predictions 167
10.2 Early Models 170
10.3 Current Predictive Methods 172
10.4 Topographic Multivariable Approach 187
11 Analyzing Relationships in the Topography-Soil System
11.1 Motivation 191
11.2 Study Sites 192
11.3 Materials and Methods 195
11.4 Results and Discussion 214
________________III_________________
DIGITAL TERRAIN MODELING IN GEOLOGY
12. Folds and Folding
12.1 Introduction 223
12.2 Fold Geometry and Fold Classification 223
12.3 Predicting the Degree of Fold Deformation and Fracturing 225
12.4 Folding Models and the Theorema Egregium lid
13. Lineaments and Faults
13.1 Motivation 231
13.2 Theory 235
13.3 Method Validation 237
13.4 Two Case Studies 241
14. Accumulation Zones and Fault Intersections
14.1 Motivation 255
14.2 Study Area 257
14.3 Materials and Methods 258
14.4 Results and Discussion 261
15 Global Topography and Tectonic Structures
15.1 Motivation 263
15.2 Materials and Data Processing 266
15.3 Results and Discussion 269
VIH CONTENTS
16. Synthesis 285
Appendix A: The Mathematical Basis of Local Morphometric
Variables, by Peter A. Shary
A.l Gradient, Flow Lines, and Special Points 289
A.2 Aspect and Insolation 294
A.3 Curvatures 297
A.4 Generating Function 312
Appendix B: LandLord-A Brief Description of the Software 315
References 317
Index 367
Color Plate Section
|
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| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)714729585 (DE-599)HBZHT016970314 |
| dewey-full | 551.0285 |
| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 551 - Geology, hydrology, meteorology |
| dewey-raw | 551.0285 |
| dewey-search | 551.0285 |
| dewey-sort | 3551.0285 |
| dewey-tens | 550 - Earth sciences |
| discipline | Geologie / Paläontologie Geographie |
| edition | 1. ed. |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:09:51Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780123850362 0123850363 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024575688 |
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| physical | XVIII, 379 S., [16] Bl. zahlr. graph. Darst., Kt. 24 cm |
| publishDate | 2012 |
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| spelling | Florinsky, Igor V. Verfasser (DE-588)1120029600 aut Digital terrain analysis in soil science and geology Igor V. Florinsky 1. ed. Amsterdam [u.a.] Elsevier [u.a.] 2012 XVIII, 379 S., [16] Bl. zahlr. graph. Darst., Kt. 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Geologie (DE-588)4020227-6 gnd rswk-swf Geomorphologische Kartierung (DE-588)4156735-3 gnd rswk-swf Geländemodellierung (DE-588)7616673-9 gnd rswk-swf Geoinformatik (DE-588)7571300-7 gnd rswk-swf Bodenkunde (DE-588)4007379-8 gnd rswk-swf Soil geomorphology--Data processing. Geology--Data processing. Geologie (DE-588)4020227-6 s Bodenkunde (DE-588)4007379-8 s Geländemodellierung (DE-588)7616673-9 s Geoinformatik (DE-588)7571300-7 s Geomorphologische Kartierung (DE-588)4156735-3 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024575688&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Florinsky, Igor V. Digital terrain analysis in soil science and geology Geologie (DE-588)4020227-6 gnd Geomorphologische Kartierung (DE-588)4156735-3 gnd Geländemodellierung (DE-588)7616673-9 gnd Geoinformatik (DE-588)7571300-7 gnd Bodenkunde (DE-588)4007379-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4020227-6 (DE-588)4156735-3 (DE-588)7616673-9 (DE-588)7571300-7 (DE-588)4007379-8 |
| title | Digital terrain analysis in soil science and geology |
| title_auth | Digital terrain analysis in soil science and geology |
| title_exact_search | Digital terrain analysis in soil science and geology |
| title_full | Digital terrain analysis in soil science and geology Igor V. Florinsky |
| title_fullStr | Digital terrain analysis in soil science and geology Igor V. Florinsky |
| title_full_unstemmed | Digital terrain analysis in soil science and geology Igor V. Florinsky |
| title_short | Digital terrain analysis in soil science and geology |
| title_sort | digital terrain analysis in soil science and geology |
| topic | Geologie (DE-588)4020227-6 gnd Geomorphologische Kartierung (DE-588)4156735-3 gnd Geländemodellierung (DE-588)7616673-9 gnd Geoinformatik (DE-588)7571300-7 gnd Bodenkunde (DE-588)4007379-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Geologie Geomorphologische Kartierung Geländemodellierung Geoinformatik Bodenkunde |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024575688&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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