Mediite - meždu svobodata, politikata i biznesa:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | Bulgarian |
Veröffentlicht: |
Sofija
Inst. za Moderna Politika
2011
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Abstract |
Beschreibung: | In kyrill. Schr., bulg. - Zsfassung in engl. Sprache |
Beschreibung: | 225 S. Ill. |
ISBN: | 9789549274011 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text |
Съдържание
Въведение
.8
Част първа
Въвеждане в темата. Представяне на проекта
.10
Корупцията е отрова за демокрацията
и свободните медии
Встъпително слово на Петер-Андреас Бохман,
фондация за свободата „Фридрих Науман".
.10
Корупция в българските печатни медии?
Представяне на проекта, д-р Иво Инджов
.12
Ролята на правната рамка и саморегулацията за
функциониране на медийната система в Германия
Манфред
Рихтер, член на УС на
фондация за
свободата „Фридрих Науман"
.21
Необходим е план за излизане на медиите от кризата
Винсънт Кампос, пресаташе, посолство на САЩ
.28
Дискусия
.34
Част втора
Сиви зони и корупционни практики в медиите.
Глобални, регионални и национални тенденции
.41
Summary
.41
Резюме
.43
Увод
.45
Глава
1.
„Свободата на печата"
и сивите зони в медиите
.49
1.
Видове и форми на натиск върху медиите
.52
2.
Регионална обусловеност на
медийните зависимости
.90
3.
Обобщение
.95
Глава
2.
Корупционни практики в
медиите.
103
1.
Свободните медии срещу корупцията
.103
2.
Изследване на корупцията в медиите
-
ограниченията на теорията и емпиричния опит
.108
3.
Различните лица на „медийна корупция"
.120
4.
Обобщение
.141
Вместо заключение
.147
Част трета
Колко силно лаят кучетата? Образът на корупцията в
българската преса
-
контент-анализ на
публикации в
десет национални издания за периода
1991-2009
г.
.152
Summary
.152
Резюме
.154
Увод
.155
I.
Специфики на
проучването
.157
1.
Изследователски въпроси и цели
.157
2.
Методологически параметри и дизайн
.157
II.
Резултати
.160
1.
Първоначална диагноза: много корупция,
малко антикорупционни действия
.161
2.
Щрихи от портрета
-
количествените параметри
на осведомяването
.163
3.
Жанрова „недостатъчност": много информации
и новини, малко статии и разследвания
.164
4.
Високите етажи на властта и бизнесът
-
най-корумпирани
.165
5.
Белите петна в корупционната карта
.167
6.
Подкупът и източването на държавата
-
основни форми на корупция
.168
7.
Тонът към корупцията: ограниченията на
жанра и силата на думите
.169
8.
Основни корупционни теми и сюжети
.171
Заключение
.176
ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕ
.179
Таблици. Обобщеният образ на корупцията
-
параметри на осведомяването (брой публикации)
.179
Част четвърта
Българските медийни барони. Системно структурни
предпоставки
за автоцензура и
media bias
в
печатните медии
.191
Summary.
191
Резюме
.192
Увод
.193
1.
Частната собственост във вестниците
-
употреба по български
.195
2.
Капсулиране на вестникарския пазар
.196
3.
Кризата на традиционните вестници и
възходът на „жълтата преса"
.198
4.
Структура на собствеността
.199
5.
Финансово състояние на изданията
.203
Заключение
.204
Справка за структурата на собствеността
на вестниците
.206
Част втора
Сиви
зони
и корупционни практики
в
медиите. Глобални, регионални
и
национални
тенденции
октомври
2010
Summary
Free and socially responsible media is the foundation for each
democratic society. Their statute is illustrated in the best way with the
metaphor „fourth power" and is recreated in the most affecting way in
the image of „watch dogs"
-
due to the important role which they play
while exposing the abuses and corruption in the government. But over
the last decades the question „Who will protect us from „watch dogs"?
has been asked in the public space more frequently. The question is
dictated by the gradual abdication of the media from the defence of public
interests compared to their relation with other public players to achieve
the corporate goals. The commercial logics for development which has
pushed the journalistic logics into the background makes the media
more dependent in their relations with other important public players,
including the ones susceptible to corruption pressure and temptations.
The study examines two basic, interrelated problems of the
contemporary media in a descriptive and analytical way. Firstly
-
how the political instrumentalization, restrictive media legislation in
certain spheres and primate of the commercial logics of development
lead to expansion of the media grey zones. They are the „space" of
auto-censorship and media bias, of ethically inadmissible but legally
unpunished journalistic practices of washing away the borders between
the legitimate and illegitimate relations of journalists with politicians,
businessmen, media representatives, PR agencies. The grey zones
are more typical for countries where the journalistic culture is strongly
influenced by political clientelism and others, regionally determined
political and socio-cultural factors. The grey zones are a broadly open
door for media corruption.
41
Secondly
-
the study is focused on the phenomenology, channels
and target groups of the media corruption. The analysis of the available
scanty theoretical and practically oriented developments as well as the
media publications allows a conclusion to be made that the corruption
is spread over in each region in the world; only the type and sizes of the
specific practices are different. The common and specific features of the
media corruption have been reviewed in four „defected" democracies
and one more specific totalitarian system: Peru
-
media, dominated
by family structures interested in other business spheres, as well;
Philippines
-
strong influence of nepotism and cliquishness on the
image of the media, which are typical for this society; India
-
symbiosis
of media and business interests; Turkey
-
a strong state interference in
the media sector and allocation of resources by a client politics principle;
China
-
party controlled media with monopolistic position on the market.
The availability of grey zones and corruption practices in the
contemporary media confirms the necessity of reconsideration and
perhaps development of a new theory for the „freedom of press". But as
long as the development and confirmation of new theories takes lots of
time, timely and pragmatic steps for reduction of unethical and corruption
media practices are needed in problematic countries as Bulgaria. They
should include the most workable mechanisms in the sphere of the
media regulation and self-regulation and consider the necessity for a
civil control on the media.
The situation has the ambition to set the problem for „media corruption"
in the focus of attention of the Bulgarian research workers. It should also
provoke new creative searches on the topic which will contribute to the
creation of a more transparent and democratic media environment in
Bulgaria.
42 |
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spellingShingle | Indžov, Ivo Mediite - meždu svobodata, politikata i biznesa Medienfreiheit (DE-588)4114543-4 gnd Korruption (DE-588)4032524-6 gnd Politische Verantwortung (DE-588)4315469-4 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4114543-4 (DE-588)4032524-6 (DE-588)4315469-4 (DE-588)4008866-2 |
title | Mediite - meždu svobodata, politikata i biznesa |
title_auth | Mediite - meždu svobodata, politikata i biznesa |
title_exact_search | Mediite - meždu svobodata, politikata i biznesa |
title_full | Mediite - meždu svobodata, politikata i biznesa Ivo Indžov |
title_fullStr | Mediite - meždu svobodata, politikata i biznesa Ivo Indžov |
title_full_unstemmed | Mediite - meždu svobodata, politikata i biznesa Ivo Indžov |
title_short | Mediite - meždu svobodata, politikata i biznesa |
title_sort | mediite mezdu svobodata politikata i biznesa |
topic | Medienfreiheit (DE-588)4114543-4 gnd Korruption (DE-588)4032524-6 gnd Politische Verantwortung (DE-588)4315469-4 gnd |
topic_facet | Medienfreiheit Korruption Politische Verantwortung Bulgarien |
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