Light scattering reviews: 6 Light scattering and remote sensing of atmosphere and surface
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin [u.a.]
Springer
2012
Chichester Praxis Publ. 2012 |
| Schriftenreihe: | Springer praxis books in environmental sciences
Springer praxis books in environmental sciences |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XXII, 336 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9783642155307 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Light scattering reviews |n 6 |p Light scattering and remote sensing of atmosphere and surface |c Alexander A. Kokhanovsky (ed.) |
| 264 | 1 | |a Berlin [u.a.] |b Springer |c 2012 | |
| 264 | 1 | |a Chichester |b Praxis Publ. |c 2012 | |
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| 490 | 0 | |a Springer praxis books in environmental sciences | |
| 490 | 0 | |a Springer praxis books in environmental sciences | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804148568326406144 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS IX
NOTES ON THE CONTRIBUTORS XI
PREFACE XXI
PART I SINGLE LIGHT SCATTERING
1 POLAR NEPHELOMETERS FOR LIGHT SCATTERING BY ICE CRYSTALS AND AEROSOLS:
DESIGN AND MEASUREMENTS BRIAN BARKEY, SUZANNE PAULSON AND KUO-NAN LIOU 3
1.1 INTRODUCTION 3
1.2 MEASURING THE INTENSITY OF SCATTERED LIGHT 5
1.2.1 GEOMETRY 5
1.2.2 BEAM CONSIDERATIONS 9
1.2.3 STRAY LIGHT 9
1.3 POLAR NEPHELOMETER DESIGNS AND SOME MEASUREMENTS 10
1.3.1 GONIOMETER-TYPE POLAR NEPHELOMETERS 10
1.3.2 MULTI-DETECTOR POLAR NEPHELOMETERS 13
1.3.3 ELLIPTICAL MIRROR POLAR NEPHELOMETERS 13
1.3.4 CALIBRATION 15
1.3.5 APPLICATIONS 16
1.4 UCLA POLAR NEPHELOMETER 20
1.4.1 INSTRUMENT DESCRIPTION 21
1.4.2 METHOD OF GA REFRACTIVE INDEX RETRIEVAL 22
1.4.3 NOISE/ACCURACY ANALYSIS 24
1.4.4 GA RETRIEVAL OF THE IMAGINARY INDEX 27
REFERENCES 32
2 LIGHT SCATTERING BY IRREGULARLY SHAPED PARTICLES WITH SIZES COMPARABLE
TO THE WAVELENGTH EVGENIJ S. ZUBKO 39
2.1 INTRODUCTION 39
2.2 MODELING LIGHT SCATTERING BY IRREGULARLY SHAPED PARTICLES 41
2.2.1 MODELS OF IRREGULARLY SHAPED PARTICLES 41
2.2.2 THE DDA METHOD AND PARAMETERS 44
2.2.3 AVERAGING OF LIGHT SCATTERING CHARACTERISTICS 45
BIBLIOGRAFISCHE INFORMATIONEN HTTP://D-NB.INFO/100522420X
DIGITALISIERT DURCH
IMAGE 2
VI CONTENTS
2.3 COMPARATIVE STUDY OF LIGHT SCATTERING BY IRREGULAR PARTICLES WITH
DIFFERENT MORPHOLOGY 46
2.3.1 COMPARISON OF INTEGRAL PARAMETERS OF LIGHT SCATTERING BY
IRREGULARLY SHAPED PARTICLES WITH DIFFERENT MORPHOLOGY 47 2.3.2
COMPARISON OF DIFFERENTIAL PARAMETERS OF LIGHT SCATTERING BY IRREGULARLY
SHAPED PARTICLES WITH DIFFERENT MORPHOLOGY 54 2.4 CONCLUSION 70
REFERENCES 71
3 FINITE-DIFFERENCE TIME-DOMAIN SOLUTION OF LIGHT SCATTERING BY
ARBITRARILY SHAPED PARTICLES AND SURFACES WENBO SUN, GARDEN VIDEEN,
QIANG FU, STOYAN TANEV, BING LIN, YONGXIANG HU, ZHAOYAN LIU, AND
JIANPING HUANG 75
3.1 INTRODUCTION 75
3.2 FINITE-DIFFERENCE TIME-DOMAIN METHOD FOR LIGHT SCATTERING BY
PARTICLES.. 75 3.2.1 SCATTERED/TOTAL-FIELD FINITE-DIFFERENCE TIME-DOMAIN
METHOD 76 3.2.2 INCIDENT WAVE SOURCE CONDITIONS FOR OPEN DIELECTRIC
MEDIUM SPACE 79 3.2.3 UNIAXIAL PERFECTLY MATCHED LAYER ABSORBING
BOUNDARY CONDITION 82 3.2.4 FORMULATION OF THE SINGLE SCATTERING
PROPERTIES 86
3.2.5 NUMERICAL RESULTS 91
3.3 FDTD METHOD FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC BEAM INTERACTION WITH SURFACES . .
.. 94 3.3.1 SCATTERED-FIELD FINITE-DIFFERENCE TIME-DOMAIN METHOD 98
3.3.2 SCATTERED-FIELD UNIAXIAL PERFECTLY MATCHED LAYER ABSORBING
BOUNDARY CONDITION 100
3.3.3 NUMERICAL RESULTS 104
3.4 SUMMARY 108
REFERENCES 109
4 ADVANCES IN FINITE-DIFFERENCE TIME-DOMAIN CALCULATION METHODS JAMES B.
COLE, NAOKI OKADA, AND SASWATEE BANERJEE 115
4.1 ADVANCES IN NONSTANDARD FINITE-DIFFERENCE TIME-DOMAIN THEORY AND ITS
IMPLEMENTATION 115
4.1.1 STANDARD VERSUS NONSTANDARD FDTD 115
4.1.2 WAVE EQUATION FOR THE SCATTERED FIELD AND ITS NS-FD M O D E L . .
.. 119 4.1.3 EXTENSION TO THE ABSORBING WAVE EQUATION 121
4.1.4 MAXWELL S EQUATIONS FOR THE SCATTERED-FIELD AND IMPROVED NS-YEE
ALGORITHM 123
4.1.5 EXTENSION TO THE LINEARLY CONDUCTING MAXWELL S EQUATIONS 127 4.1.6
VERIFICATIONS AND PRACTICAL TESTS 129
4.1.7 SUPPLEMENTARY DERIVATIONS 130
4.1.8 SUMMARY OF NONSTANDARD FDTD METHODS 137
4.2 HIGH-ACCURACY SIMULATION OF WHISPERING GALLERY MODES 137
4.2.1 WHISPERING GALLERY MODES 137
4.2.2 INFINITE CYLINDRICAL WGMS 138
4.2.3 GRID REPRESENTATIONS 141
4.2.4 WGM SIMULATION 144
4.2.5 COUPLED WAVE EQUATION APPROACH 146
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS VII
4.3 A QUASI-STABLE FDTD ALGORITHM FOR DISPERSIVE MATERIALS TO COMPUTE
OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SUBWAVELENGTH METAL GRATINGS 149
4.3.1 COMPUTING LIGHT PROPAGATION IN DISPERSIVE MATERIALS 149 4.3.2
RC-FDTD 152
4.3.3 ALGORITHM STABILITY 159
4.3.4 SIMULATING SUBWAVELENGTH GRATINGS 162
4.3.5 SUMMARY 171
4.4 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 172
REFERENCES 173
PART II RADIATIVE TRANSFER AND REMOTE SENSING
5 RADIATIVE TRANSFER IN COUPLED SYSTEMS KNUT STAMNES AND JAKOB J.
STAMNES 179
5.1 INTRODUCTION 179
5.2 INHERENT OPTICAL PROPERTIES 180
5.3 BASIC THEORY 182
5.3.1 RADIATIVE TRANSFER EQUATION 182
5.3.2 DISCRETE-ORDINATE SOLUTION OF THE RADIATIVE TRANSFER EQUATION . ..
185 5.3.3 MONTE CARLO SIMULATIONS 187
5.3.4 IMPACT OF SURFACE ROUGHNESS ON REMOTELY SENSED RADIANCES 189 5.4
APPLICATIONS 194
5.4.1 COUPLED ATMOSPHERE-WATER SYSTEMS 194
5.4.2 COUPLED ATMOSPHERE-SNOW-ICE SYSTEMS 201
5.4.3 COUPLED AIR-TISSUE SYSTEMS 211
5.5 SUMMARY 228
REFERENCES 231
6 AIRBORNE MEASUREMENTS OF SPECTRAL SHORTWAVE RADIATION IN CLOUD AND
AEROSOL REMOTE SENSING AND ENERGY BUDGET STUDIES SEBASTIAN SCHMIDT AND
PETER PILEWSKIE 239
6.1 INTRODUCTION 239
6.2 INSTRUMENTATION, RADIATIVE QUANTITIES, AND MODELS 241
6.2.1 SPECTROMETER VERSUS MULTI-CHANNEL FILTER-RADIOMETER 241 6.2.2
SOLAR SPECTRAL FLUX RADIOMETER 242
6.2.3 RADIATIVE QUANTITIES 245
6.2.4 RADIATIVE TRANSFER MODELS 246
6.3 THE VALUE OF SPECTRAL RESOLUTION FOR CLOUD RETRIEVALS 246
6.3.1 REFLECTANCE FROM MIXED-PHASE CLOUDS 247
6.3.2 CLOUD SPECTROSCOPY WITH TRANSMITTED RADIANCE 249
6.3.3 SPECTRAL INFORMATION CONTENT AND ERROR ANALYSIS 254
6.3.4 AEROSOLS ABOVE CLOUDS 256
6.4 CONSTRAINING SPECTRAL AEROSOL RADIATIVE FORCING 258
6.5 THE SPECTRAL SIGNATURE OF HETEROGENEOUS CLOUDS 263
6.5.1 THE SPECTRAL CONSISTENCY APPROACH 265
6.5.2 OBSERVING AND MODELING 3D CLOUD EFFECTS - APPARENT ABSORPTION 267
6.5.3 ATTRIBUTING CLOUD ABSORPTION TO CAUSES 271
IMAGE 4
VIII CONTENTS
6.6 HETEROGENEOUS CLOUDS AND AEROSOLS 274
6.7 SUMMARY 280
REFERENCES 282
7 THE RETRIEVAL OF SNOW CHARACTERISTICS FROM OPTICAL MEASUREMENTS
ALEXANDER A. KOKHANOVSKY AND VLADIMIR V. ROZANOV 289
7.1 INTRODUCTION 289
7.2 FORWARD MODEL 289
7.3 THE INFORMATION CONTENT OF SNOW SPECTRAL REFLECTANCE 290
7.3.1 THEORY 290
7.3.2 RESULTS 293
7.4 RETRIEVAL ALGORITHM: FORCE 303
7.4.1 THEORY 303
7.4.2 SYNTHETIC RETRIEVALS 309
7.4.3 APPLICATION OF THE ALGORITHM TO MERIS DATA 315
7.5 CONCLUSIONS 321
APPENDIX. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIFFERENT RETRIEVAL APPROACHES BASED
ON THE ASYMPTOTIC RADIATIVE TRANSFER THEORY 326
REFERENCES 328
INDEX 333
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| spelling | Light scattering reviews 6 Light scattering and remote sensing of atmosphere and surface Alexander A. Kokhanovsky (ed.) Berlin [u.a.] Springer 2012 Chichester Praxis Publ. 2012 XXII, 336 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Springer praxis books in environmental sciences Kochanovskij, Aleksandr A. 1961- Sonstige (DE-588)122865634 oth (DE-604)BV023418561 6 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-3-642-15531-4 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024545379&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Light scattering reviews |
| title | Light scattering reviews |
| title_auth | Light scattering reviews |
| title_exact_search | Light scattering reviews |
| title_full | Light scattering reviews 6 Light scattering and remote sensing of atmosphere and surface Alexander A. Kokhanovsky (ed.) |
| title_fullStr | Light scattering reviews 6 Light scattering and remote sensing of atmosphere and surface Alexander A. Kokhanovsky (ed.) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Light scattering reviews 6 Light scattering and remote sensing of atmosphere and surface Alexander A. Kokhanovsky (ed.) |
| title_short | Light scattering reviews |
| title_sort | light scattering reviews light scattering and remote sensing of atmosphere and surface |
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