Thermodynamics for engineers:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Boca Raton, Fla. [u.a.]
CRC Press
2012
|
| Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Mechanical engineering series
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Getr. Zählung Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9781439845592 |
Internformat
MARC
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|---|---|---|---|
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| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20120323 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 111110s2012 ad|| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 9781439845592 |c (hbk.) : £ 63.99 |9 978-1-4398-4559-2 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)767774669 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)HBZHT016960649 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
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| 084 | |a UG 1200 |0 (DE-625)145614: |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a MTA 600f |2 stub | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Wong, Kau-Fui Vincent |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Thermodynamics for engineers |c Kaufui Vincent Wong |
| 250 | |a 2. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Boca Raton, Fla. [u.a.] |b CRC Press |c 2012 | |
| 300 | |a Getr. Zählung |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a Mechanical engineering series | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Thermodynamik |0 (DE-588)4059827-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 655 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4123623-3 |a Lehrbuch |2 gnd-content | |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024542817 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804148564585086976 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Preface
................................................................................................xiii
Acknowledgments............................................................................xvii
Author
................................................................................................xix
Conversion Table
...............................................................................xxi
1
Concepts, Definitions, and the Laws of Thermodynamics
1.1
Introduction
.......................................................................................................1-1
1.2
Definitions
..........................................................................................................1-2
1.2.1
A Note about Units
..............................................................................1-4
1.3
Pressure
...............................................................................................................1-5
1.4
Forms of Work
...................................................................................................1-7
1.4.1
Mechanical Forms of Work
................................................................1-7
1.4.2
Spring or Elastic Work
........................................................................1-9
1.4.3
Electrical Work
...................................................................................1-10
1.4.4
Work of Polarization and Magnetization
......................................1-11
1.4.5
Torsion Work
......................................................................................1-12
1.4.6
Work in Changing a Surface Area
..................................................1-13
1.5
Temperature
.....................................................................................................1-13
1.6
Heat
....................................................................................................................1-14
1.7
Laws of Thermodynamics and Mass Conservation
...................................1-15
1.8
Systematic Problem-Solving Approach
........................................................1-15
Problems
.......................................................................................................................1-17
Concepts and Definitions
................................................................................1-17
Pressure
..............................................................................................................1-17
Forms of Work
..................................................................................................1-19
Temperature
......................................................................................................1-20
Computer, Design, and General Problems
...................................................1-21
viii Contents
Properties of Pure Substances
2.1
State Principle
.....................................................................................................2-1
2.2
P-v-T Surface
......................................................................................................2-2
2.3
Phase Change
.....................................................................................................2-5
2.4
Thermodynamic Property Data
......................................................................2-5
2.4.1
Pressure, Specific Volume, and Temperature
..................................2-5
2.4.2
Specific Internal Energy and Enthalpy
.............................................2-8
2.4.3
Reference Values
................................................................................2-11
2.5
Specific Heats and Their Relationships
........................................................2-12
2.6
Processes
........................................................................................-...................2-14
2.6.1
Polytropic Processes
..........................................................................2-16
2.6.2
Reversible Processes
..........................................................................2-19
2.7
Ideal-Gas Equation of State
............................................................................2-20
2.8
Compressibility Factor
....................................................................................2-21
2.9
Other Equations of State
.................................................................................2-23
Problems
.......................................................................................................................2-25
Thermodynamic Property Data
.....................................................................2-25
Processes
............................................................................................................2-28
Ideal-Gas Equation of State and Compressibility Factor
............................2-29
Other Equations of State
.................................................................................2-30
Computer, Design, and General Problems
...................................................2-30
Mass Conservation and the First Law of Thermodynamics
3.1
Mass Conservation
............................................................................................3-1
3.2
First Law of Thermodynamics
.........................................................................3-1
3.2.1
Stored Forms of Energy
......................................................................3-1
3.2.2
Internal (Thermal) Energy,
U
............................................................3-2
3.2.3
(Gravitational) Potential Energy
.......................................................3-2
3.2.4
Kinetic Energy
......................................................................................3-3
3.2.5
Chemical Energy
..................................................................................3-4
3.2.6
Nuclear Energy
.....................................................................................3-4
3.3
First Law for a Control Volume
.......................................................................3-4
3.4
First Law for a Control Mass
..........................................................................3-14
3.5
First Law Applied to Various Processes
.......................................................3-19
3.5.1
Turbine
................................................................................................3-19
3.5.2
Compressors and Pumps
..................................................................3-22
3.5.3
Throttling Devices
.............................................................................3-23
3.5.4
Nozzles and
Diffusers
........................................................................3-24
3.5.5
Heat Exchangers
.................................................................................3-26
3.6
Thermodynamic Cycles
..................................................................................3-27
Problems
.......................................................................................................................3-31
First Law Applied to Various Processes
.........................................................3-34
Thermodynamic Cycles
...................................................................................3-36
First Law General
.............................................................................................3-37
Computer, Design, and General Problems
...................................................3-38
Contents ix
Second
Law of Thermodynamics and Entropy
4.1
Introduction
.......................................................................................................4-1
4.1.1
The Kelvin-Planck and the Clausius Statements
............................4-3
4.2
Statements of the Second Law
..........................................................................4-4
4.2.1
Thermodynamic Temperature Scale
.................................................4-5
4.3
Entropy of a Pure, Simple Compressible Substance
.....................................4-6
4.3.1
T ds
Equations
......................................................................................4-6
4.3.2
Entropy Change of an Ideal Gas
........................................................4-8
4.3.3
Entropy Change of an Incompressible Substance
........................4-Ю
4.3.4
Important Facts about Entropy
.......................................................4-Ю
4.4
Carnot Cycle
.....................................................................................................4-14
4.5
Second Law in Entropy for a Control Volume
............................................4-18
4.5.1
Application to the Power Cycle
.......................................................4-22
4.5.2
Application to the Refrigeration Cycle
...........................................4-23
4.6
Second Law in Entropy for a Control Mass
.................................................4-27
4.7
Isentropic Processes
........................................................................................4-33
4.7.1
Relative Pressure and Relative Specific Volume
............................4-35
4.8
Isentropic Efficiencies
.....................................................................................4-36
4.8.1
Isentropic Efficiency of Turbines
.....................................................4-37
4.8.2
Isentropic Efficiency of Pumps and Compressors
........................4-39
4.8.3
Isentropic Efficiency of Nozzles
.......................................................4-41
4.9
Reversible Steady-Flow Processes
.................................................................4-51
4.9.1
Reversible Steady-Flow Polytropic Processes
................................4-53
Problems
.......................................................................................................................4-56
Introduction
......................................................................................................4-56
Entropy of a Pure, Simple Compressible Substance
....................................4-56
Carnot Cycle
.....................................................................................................4-56
Isentropic Processes
.........................................................................................4-57
Isentropic Efficiencies
......................................................................................4-58
Second Law in Entropy for a Control Volume
.............................................4-59
Second Law in Entropy
...................................................................................4-60
Reversible Steady-Flow Processes
.................................................................4-62
Second Law in Entropy General
....................................................................4-63
Computer, Design, and General Problems
..................................................4-64
Exergy (Availability) Analysis
5.1
Availability
..........................................................................................................5-1
5.1.1
Dead State
.............................................................................................5-1
5.1.2
Exergy (Availability) of a Substance
.................................................5-1
5.2
Second Law in Exergy (Availability) for a Control Volume
........................5-5
5.3
Second Law in Exergy for a Control Mass
...................................................5-15
5.4
Exergy Transfer
................................................................................................5-19
5.5
Second Law (Exergetic) Efficiency
................................................................5-20
5.5.1
Second Law Ratio to Measure Thermal
Environmental Impact
...................................................................5-21
Contents
5.5.2
Second
Law (Exergetic) Efficiencies of Systems
............................5-23
5.5.2.1
Turbines, Compressors, and Pumps
..............................5-24
5.5.2.2
Noncontact Heat
Exchangers
..........................................5-26
5.5.2.3
Direct-Contact Heat Exchangers
....................................5-26
5.5.3
Application to the Power Cycle
.......................................................5-27
5.6
Practical Considerations
................................................................................5-38
Problems
.......................................................................................................................5-38
Exergy
...............................................................................................................5-38
Second Law in Exergy for a Control Volume
...............................................5-39
Second Law in Exergy for a Control Mass
...................................................5-40
Second Law Ratio to Measure Thermal Environmental Impact
................5-41
Second Law Efficiencies of Systems
..............................................................5-42
Application to the Power Cycle
.....................................................................5-44
Second Law in Exergy General
......................................................................5-45
Computer, Design, and General Problems
...................................................5-47
Vapor Power Systems
6.1
The Carnot Vapor Cycle
...................................................................................6-1
6.2
Rankine Cycle: Ideal Cycle for Vapor Power Cycles
....................................6-1
6.3
Reheat Rankine Cycle
.......................................................................................6-7
6.4
The Regenerative Rankine Cycle
...................................................................6-Ю
6.4.1
Open Feedwater Heaters
...................................................................6-11
6.4.2
Closed Feedwater Heaters
................................................................6-12
6.5
AirPreheater
....................................................................................................6-19
6.6
Economizer
.......................................................................................................6-20
6.7
Availability Analysis of Vapor Power Cycles
...............................................6-21
6.8
Cogeneration
....................................................................................................6-23
6.9
Binary Vapor Cycles
........................................................................................6-27
6.10
Combined Gas-Vapor Power Cycles
............................................................6-31
Problems
.......................................................................................................................6-36
Rankine Cycle
...................................................................................................6-36
The Reheat Rankine Cycle
...............................................................................6-37
The Regenerative Rankine Cycle
....................................................................6-38
Air Preheater and Economizer
.......................................................................6-38
Availability Analysis of Vapor Power Cycles
................................................6-39
Cogeneration
...................................................................................................6-40
Binary Vapor and Combined Gas-Vapor Power Cycles
.............................6-41
General Vapor Power Cycle
...........................................................................6-43
Computer, Design, and General Problems
..................................................6-43
Thermodynamic Property Relations
7.1
The Maxwell Relations
......................................................................................7-1
7.2
The Clapeyron Equation
...................................................................................7-7
7.3
General Relations for Thermodynamic Properties
......................................7-9
7.3.1
Internal Energy Changes
..................................................................7-Ю
7.3.2
Enthalpy Changes
..............................................................................7-11
Contents xi
7.3.3
Entropy
Changes
................................................................................7-12
7.3.4
Specific Heats Cv and Cp
...................................................................7-15
7.4
The Joule-Thomson Coefficient
.....................................................................7-19
7.5
Enthalpy, Internal Energy, and Entropy Changes of Real Gases
.............7-21
7.5.1
Enthalpy Changes of Real Gases
.....................................................7-22
7.5.2
Internal Energy Changes of Real Gases
.........................................7-23
7.5.3
Entropy Changes for Real Gases
.....................................................7-23
Problems
.......................................................................................................................7-25
The Maxwell Relations
.....................................................................................7-25
The Clapeyron Equation
..................................................................................7-25
General Relations for Thermodynamic Properties
......................................7-26
The Joule-Thomson Coefficient
.....................................................................7-26
Computer, Design, and General Problems
...................................................7-26
8
Principles of Energy (Heat) Transfer
8.1
Conduction
.........................................................................................................8-1
8.2
Radiation
.............................................................................................................8-8
8.3
Convection
........................................................................................................8-11
8.4
Combined Convection and Radiation
..........................................................8-13
Problems
.......................................................................................................................8-17
Conduction
.......................................................................................................8-17
Radiation
...........................................................................................................8-17
Convection
...........,............................................................................................8-18
Combined Convection and Radiation
...........................................................8-18
Computer, Design, and General Problems
...................................................8-19
Appendix A:
А
-Series
Tables (SI)
...........................................
Appendix A-l
Appendix B: B-Series Tables (SI)
....................................................
Appendix B-l
Appendix C: C-Series Tables (SI)
.....................................................
Appendix C-l
Appendix D: D-Series Tables (SI)
....................................................
Appendix
D
1
Appendix E: E-Series Tables (SI)
......................................................
Appendix
E
1
Appendix F: F-Series Tables (SI)
.......................................................
Appendix
F
l
Appendix G: AA-Series Tables (US)
.......................................
Appendix G-l
Appendix H: BB-Series Tables (US)
...............................................
Appendix
H
1
Appendix I: CC-Series Tables (US)
..................................................
Appendix II
Appendix J: DD-Series Tables (US)
.................................................
Appendix
J
ι
Appendix K: EE-Series Tables (US)
................................................
Appendix
K l
Appendix L: FF-Series Tables (US)
.................................................
Appendix
L
1
Answers to Problems
.....................................................................................
Answers-1
Index
...........................................................................................................
Index-l
|
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| author | Wong, Kau-Fui Vincent |
| author_facet | Wong, Kau-Fui Vincent |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Wong, Kau-Fui Vincent |
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| building | Verbundindex |
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| genre | (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Lehrbuch |
| id | DE-604.BV039694129 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:09:08Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781439845592 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024542817 |
| oclc_num | 767774669 |
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| owner_facet | DE-634 DE-91G DE-BY-TUM DE-703 DE-1050 |
| physical | Getr. Zählung Ill., graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2012 |
| publishDateSearch | 2012 |
| publishDateSort | 2012 |
| publisher | CRC Press |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Mechanical engineering series |
| spelling | Wong, Kau-Fui Vincent Verfasser aut Thermodynamics for engineers Kaufui Vincent Wong 2. ed. Boca Raton, Fla. [u.a.] CRC Press 2012 Getr. Zählung Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Mechanical engineering series Thermodynamik (DE-588)4059827-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Thermodynamik (DE-588)4059827-5 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024542817&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Wong, Kau-Fui Vincent Thermodynamics for engineers Thermodynamik (DE-588)4059827-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4059827-5 (DE-588)4123623-3 |
| title | Thermodynamics for engineers |
| title_auth | Thermodynamics for engineers |
| title_exact_search | Thermodynamics for engineers |
| title_full | Thermodynamics for engineers Kaufui Vincent Wong |
| title_fullStr | Thermodynamics for engineers Kaufui Vincent Wong |
| title_full_unstemmed | Thermodynamics for engineers Kaufui Vincent Wong |
| title_short | Thermodynamics for engineers |
| title_sort | thermodynamics for engineers |
| topic | Thermodynamik (DE-588)4059827-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Thermodynamik Lehrbuch |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024542817&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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