An introduction to English morphology: words and their structure
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Edinburgh
Edinburgh Univ. Press
2011
|
| Ausgabe: | Reprinted |
| Schriftenreihe: | Edinburgh textbooks on the English language
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | VIII, 151 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 0748613269 0748613277 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Acknowledgements
viii
1
Introduction
1
Recommendations for reading
3
2
Words, sentences and dictionaries
4
2.1
Words as meaningful building-blocks of language
4
2.2
Words as types and words as tokens
5
2.3
Words with predictable meanings
6
2.4
Non-words with unpredictable meanings
9
2.5
Conclusion: words versus lexical items
12
Exercises
13
Recommendations for reading
14
3
A word and its parts: roots, affixes and their shapes
16
3.1
Taking words apart
16
3.2
Kinds of morpheme: bound versus free
18
3.3
Kinds of morpheme: root, affix, combining form
20
3.4
Morphemes and their allomorphs
21
3.5
Identifying morphemes independently of meaning
23
3.6
Conclusion: ways of classifying word-parts
26
Exercises
27
Recommendations for reading
27
4
A word and its forms: inflection
28
4.1
Words and grammar: lexemes, word forms and
grammatical words
28
4.2
Regular and irregular inflection
31
4.3
Forms of nouns
34
4.4
Forms of pronouns and determiners
38
4.5
Forms of verbs
39
VÍ
AN INTRODUCTION TO ENGLISH MORPHOLOGY
4.6
Forms of adjectives
40
4.7
Conclusion and summary
42
Exercises
42
Recommendations for reading
43
5
A word and its relatives: derivation
44
5.1
Relationships between lexemes
44
5.2
Word classes and conversion
45
5.3
Adverbs derived from adjectives
48
5.4
Nouns derived from nouns
49
5.5
Nouns derived from members of other word classes
50
5.6
Adjectives derived from adjectives
52
5.7
Adjectives derived from members of other word classes
53
5.8
Verbs derived from verbs
54
5.9
Verbs derived from member of other word classes
55
5.10
Conclusion: generality and idiosyncrasy
56
Exercises
57
Recommendations for reading
58
6
Compound words, blends and phrasal words
59
6.1
Compounds versus phrases
59
6.2
Compound verbs
60
6.3
Compound adjectives
61
6.4
Compound nouns
61
6.5
Headed and headless compounds
64
6.6
Blends and acronyms
65
6.7
Compounds containing bound combining forms
66
6.8
Phrasal words
67
6.9
Conclusion
68
Exercises
68
Recommendations for reading
69
7
A word and its structure
71
7.1
Meaning and structure
71
7.2
Affixes as heads
71
7.3
More elaborate word forms: multiple affixation
72
7.4
More elaborate word forms: compounds within
compounds
76
7.5
Apparent mismatches between meaning and structure
79
7.6
Conclusion: structure as guide but not straitjacket
82
Exercises
83
Recommendations for reading
84
CONTENTS
VII
8
Productivity
85
8.1
Introduction: kinds of productivity
85
8.2
Productivity in shape: formal generality and regularity
85
8.3
Productivity in meaning: semantic regularity
88
8.4
Semantic blocking
91
8.5
Productivity in compounding
93
8.6
Measuring productivity: the significance of neologisms
95
8.7
Conclusion: productivity in syntax
97
Exercises
98
Recommendations for reading
99
9
The historical sources of English word formation
100
9.1
Introduction
100
9.2
Germanic, Romance and Greek vocabulary
100
9.3
The rarity of borrowed inflectional morphology
102
9.4
The reduction in inflectional morphology
104
9.5
Characteristics of Germanic and non-Germanic
derivation
106
9.6
Fashions in morphology
108
9.7
Conclusion: history and structure
110
Exercises 111
Recommendations for reading
113
10
Conclusion: words in English and in languages generally
114
10.1
A puzzle: disentangling lexemes, word forms and
lexical items
114
10.2
Lexemes and lexical items: possible reasons for their
overlap in English
115
10.3
Lexemes and lexical items: the situation outside
English
116
10.4
Lexemes and word forms: the situation outside
English
118
Recommendations for reading
119
Discussion of the exercises
120
Glossary
141
References
148
Index
150
|
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| discipline | Anglistik / Amerikanistik |
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| id | DE-604.BV039690514 |
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| spelling | Carstairs-McCarthy, Andrew 1945- Verfasser (DE-588)136744176 aut An introduction to English morphology words and their structure Andrew Carstairs-McCarthy Reprinted Edinburgh Edinburgh Univ. Press 2011 VIII, 151 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Edinburgh textbooks on the English language Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd rswk-swf Morphologie Linguistik (DE-588)4170560-9 gnd rswk-swf Wortbildung (DE-588)4066957-9 gnd rswk-swf Englisch - Morphologie <Linguistik> (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 s Morphologie Linguistik (DE-588)4170560-9 s DE-604 Wortbildung (DE-588)4066957-9 s Digitalisierung UB Bamberg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024539311&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Carstairs-McCarthy, Andrew 1945- An introduction to English morphology words and their structure Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd Morphologie Linguistik (DE-588)4170560-9 gnd Wortbildung (DE-588)4066957-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4014777-0 (DE-588)4170560-9 (DE-588)4066957-9 (DE-588)4123623-3 |
| title | An introduction to English morphology words and their structure |
| title_auth | An introduction to English morphology words and their structure |
| title_exact_search | An introduction to English morphology words and their structure |
| title_full | An introduction to English morphology words and their structure Andrew Carstairs-McCarthy |
| title_fullStr | An introduction to English morphology words and their structure Andrew Carstairs-McCarthy |
| title_full_unstemmed | An introduction to English morphology words and their structure Andrew Carstairs-McCarthy |
| title_short | An introduction to English morphology |
| title_sort | an introduction to english morphology words and their structure |
| title_sub | words and their structure |
| topic | Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd Morphologie Linguistik (DE-588)4170560-9 gnd Wortbildung (DE-588)4066957-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Englisch Morphologie Linguistik Wortbildung Englisch - Morphologie <Linguistik> Lehrbuch |
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