High performance polymers and engineering plastics:
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Buch |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Salem, MA
Scrivener [u.a.]
2011
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIX, 430 S. |
| ISBN: | 9781118016695 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 005 | 20120614 | ||
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| 008 | 110909s2011 |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 9781118016695 |9 978-1-118-01669-5 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)757929589 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV039575074 | ||
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a High performance polymers and engineering plastics |c ed. by Vikas Mittal |
| 264 | 1 | |a Salem, MA |b Scrivener [u.a.] |c 2011 | |
| 300 | |a XIX, 430 S. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
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| 700 | 1 | |a Mittal, Vikas |e Sonstige |0 (DE-588)140061096 |4 oth | |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024426520 | ||
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804148403854114816 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Preface
xiii
List of Contributors
xv
1
High Performance Polymers: An Overview
1
V. Mittal
1.1
Introduction
1
1.2
PolyCether amide) and Poly(ether amide-imide)
3
1.3
Poly(arylene
ether)
7
1.4
Benzoxazine Polymers
8
1.5
PolyCether ether
ketone)
(PEEK)
11
1.6
Polytriazole
14
1.7
Hyperbranched Conjugated Polymers
15
1.8
Alternating Copolymers
19
1.9
References
20
2
Synthesis and Properties of Polyoxadiazoles
21
Dominique
de Figueiredo
Gomes
2.1
Introduction
21
2.2
Synthesis of Polyoxadiazoles
in Polyiphosphoric acid)
24
2.3
Thermal and Mechanical Properties
of Polyoxadiazoles
27
2.4
Application Fields
32
2.5
References
46
3
Conjugated Polymers Based on
Ъетао{1,2-Ъ%А,Ъ-Ъ
dithiophene for Organic Electronics
49
Huaxing Zhou and Wei You
3.1
Introduction
49
vi
Contents
3.2
General
Synthetic Methods for BDT
Monomers and Polymers
50
3.2.1
Synthesis of BDT Monomers
51
3.2.2
Polymerization Methods of Polymers
Incorporating BDT Unit
53
3.3
Application of BDT-Based Polymers in
OFET and PSC
56
3.3.1
Introduction of OFET
56
3.3.2
BDT Based Polymers in
OFET Application
58
3.3.3
Introduction of PSC
61
3.3.4
BDT Based Polymers for High
performance PSC
65
3.4
Outlook
76
3.5
References
76
Polysulfone-Based Ionomers
81
Cristina Iojoiu
and Rakhi Sood
4.1
Introduction
81
4.2
Polysulfone Backbone and Selection of
the Ionic Function
83
4.3
Ionomer Synthesis and Characterization
85
4.3.1
Chemical Modification of
Commercially Available Polysulfones
86
4.3.1.1
Acidic Ionic Function Attached
Directly at Ortho-to-Ether
Position of the Polymer
86
4.3.1.2
Ionic Function Attached Directly
to Ortho-to-Sulfone Position
of the Polymer
89
4.3.1.3
Ionic Function Attached to
Main-Chain Through
Side Chains
90
4.3.2
Polymerisation of Ionic Monomers
by Step Growth
99
4.3.2.1
Ionomers Containing
Hexafluoro-Isopropylidene
or/and Polar Functions
99
4.3.2.2
Multi-block Ionomeric
Polycondensates Based on
Medium to Long Blocks
102
Contents
vii
4.3.2.3
Multi-block Copolymers and
Random- Ionomeric Copolymers
104
4.4
Conclusion
107
4.5
References
107
High-Performance Processable Aromatic
Polyamides
111
S
Baner
jee
and
S
Maji
5.1
Introduction
111
5.2
Monomers
113
5.2.1
Monomers Containing Flexibilizing
Spacers
113
5.2.2
Monomers with Bulky Side Substituents
114
5.2.3
Monomers Containing
Cardo
Moieties
115
5.2.4
Monomers Containing Trifluoromethyl
Groups
115
5.3
Polymerization
116
5.3.1
Low Temperature Solution
Polycondensation
117
5.3.2
High Temperature Phosphorylation
Polyamidation Reaction
119
5.4
Major Problem with Aromatic
Polyamides
121
5.5
Approaches to Processable
Polyamides
121
5.6
Processable Linear Aromatic
Polyamides
122
5.6.1
Polyamides
Containing Flexibilizing Spacers
122
5.6.2
Polyamides
with Bulky Side Substituents
124
5.6.3
Polyamides
with
Cardo
Moieties
131
5.6.4
Polyamides
Containing Trifluoromethyl
Groups
132
5.7
Processable Hyperbranched Aromatic
Polyamides
134
5.8
Properties
143
5.9
Applications
149
5.9.1
Aromatic
Polyamides
for Membrane
Application
149
5.9.1.1
Aromatic
Polyamides
for
Pervaporation Application
149
5.9.1.2
Aromatic
Polyamides
for
Gas Separation Application
151
5.9.1.3
Aromatic
Polyamides as
Reverse
Osmosis and Nanofiltration
Application
153
viii
Contents
5.9.1.4
Aromatic
Polyamides
as Ion
Exchange Membrane
154
5.9.2
Polyamides
with
Special Properties
155
5.9.2.1
Optically Active
Polyamides
(OAPs)
155
5.9.2.2
Luminescent and
Electrochromic PAs
156
5.10
Conclusion
162
5.11
References
162
Phosphorus-Containing Polysulfones
167
Oana Petreus and Tudor Petreus
6.1
Introduction
167
6.2
Synthesis of Phosphorus Containing
Polysulfones
171
6.2.1
Functionalization of Preformed
Polysulfones
171
6.2.1.1
Functionalization of
Sulfone Moiety
171
6.2.1.2
Functionalization of the
Bisphenol
A Moiety
173
6.2.2
Polycondensation of Phosphorus
Containing Diols with Dihalogen
Substituted Aromatic Sulfones
175
6.3
Properties of Phosphorus-Containing
Polysulfones (P-PSF)
178
6.3.1
Spectral Features
178
6.3.2
Solubility
180
6.3.3
Thermal Stability
180
6.3.3.1
Thermal Gravimetric Aspects
181
6.3.3.2
Glass Transition and Mechanical
Properties
185
6.3.3.3
Differences Between Thermal and
Thermo-Oxidative Degradation of
Phosphorus Containing
Polysulfones
186
6.4
High Performance Applications of
Phosphorus-Containing Polysulfones
188
6.4.1
Membrane Materials in Proton exchange
Membrane Fuel Cell
188
Contents
ix
6.4.2
Protein-Adsorption-Resistant
Membranes
191
6.4.3
Flame Resistant Materials
195
6.5
References
198
7
Synthesis and Characterization of
Novel Polyimides
205
Atsushi Morikawa
7.1
Introduction
205
7.2
Synthesis of Polyimides
207
7.2.1
Two-step Procedure
207
7.2.2
One-step Procedure
208
7.2.3
Three-step Procedure
210
7.3
Properties of Aromatic Polyimides
211
7.3.1
Kapton-type Polyimide
211
7.3.2
Biphenyl-type Polyimides and Polyimides
with a Connecting Group (-X-) between
the Phthalimides
212
7.3.3
Polyimides from Characteristic Monomers
212
7.3.3.1
Polyimides from
Isomerie
Biphenyltetracarboxylic
Dianhydrides 212
7.3.3.2
Polyimides from
Isomerie
Oxydiphthalic Anhydride
217
7.3.3.3
Polyimides Containing p-Phenylene
Units, -(C6H4)m- (m
= 2, 3, 4),
between Phthalimides
222
7.3.3.4
Polyimides Containing Ester
Linkages, -COOC^OCO-,
between Phthalimides
235
7.3.3.5
Polyimides Containing Ether
Linkages, -O-Ar-O-
(Ar: Bulky Moiety)
234
7.4
Conclusions
238
7.5
References
240
8
The Effects of Structures on Properties of
New Polytriazole Resins
243
Farong Huang, Liqiang Wan,
Lei Du, YanhongHu,
Yanpeng
E
and Yujing Li
8.1
Introduction
244
χ
Contents
8.2
The Preparation of Polytriazole Resins
245
8.3
Reactivity of Crosslinkable
Polytriazole Resins
251
8.4
Glass Transition Temperatures of
Polytriazole Resins
253
8.4.1
The Effect of Molecular Rigidity and
Polarity on the Glass Transition
Temperature (Tg)
253
8.4.2
The Effect of Monomer
Functionality on Tg
255
8.4.3
The Effect of Crosslinked Network
Grid Size on Tg
256
8.5
Mechanical Properties of Polytriazole Resins
259
8.5.1
The Effect of Structures On Mechanical
Properties of Polytriazole Resins
259
8.5.2
The Effect of Crosslinking on Mechanical
Properties of Polytriazole Resins
259
8.6
Dielectric Properties of Polytriazole Resins
260
8.7
Thermal Stabilities of Polytriazole Resins
261
8.8
Conclusions
263
8.9
Acknowledgement
265
8.10
References
265
9
High Performance Fibers
269
Mehdi Afshari, Richard
Kotek,
Peng Chen
Introduction
269
9.1
PIPD or M5 Rigid Rod
270
9.1.1
A New HM-HT Fiber
270
9.1.2
Monomer Selection and Syntheses
271
9.1.3
Polymerization
273
9.1.4
Fiber Spinning and Fiber Properties
274
9.1.5
Applications and Outlook
278
9.2
Zylon
PBO
Rigid Rod Polymer Fibers
279
9.2.1
Introduction
279
9.2.2
Monomer Synthesis
281
9.2.3
Polymerization
283
9.2.4
Solution Properties
285
9.2.5
Fiber Spinning
285
9.2.6
Structure and Morphology
287
9.2.7
Fiber Properties
290
9.2.7.1
Mechanical Properties
290
Contents
xi
9.2.7.2
Thermal Properties
294
9.2.7.3
Ballistic Properties
295
9.2.7.4
Applications and Outlook
295
9.3
Aromatic
Polyamide-Rigid
Rod Kevlar
Poly(p-Phenylene Terephthalamide) Fibers
296
9.3.1
Introduction
296
9.3.2
Polymer Synthesis
299
9.3.3
Fiber Spinning
301
9.3.4
Structure and Properties
303
9.3.5
Application and Outlook
306
9.4
Spectra, Dyneema UHMWPE Flexible
Polymer Chain
307
9.4.1
Introduction
307
9.4.2
Polymerization
309
9.4.3
Spinning and Fiber Properties
312
9.4.4
Application and Outlook
318
9.5
Carbon Fibers
318
9.5.1
Introduction
318
9.5.2
PAN-Based Carbon Fibers
319
9.5.3
Pitch-Based Carbon Fibers
319
9.5.4
Vapor-Grown Carbon Fibers
321
9.5.5
Carbon Nanotubes
321
9.5.6
Applications
322
9.6
Advances in Improving Performance of
Conventional Fibers
323
9.6.1
Introduction
323
9.6.2
Conventional Methods
324
9.6.3
Innovative Liquid Isothermal Bath (Lib)
Method
325
9.6.3.1
Liquid Isothermal Bath
(LIB)
326
9.6.3.2
Properties of LIB Fibers
327
9.6.3.3
Morphology of LIB Fibers
330
9.7
Conclusions
331
9.8
Acknowledgments
331
9.9
References
332
Synthesis and Characterization of
Poly (aryl ether
ketone) Copolymers
341
G
Wang
10.1
Introduction
341
xii
Contents
10.2
General Synthetic Methods of
PAEK Copolymers
342
10.3
Synthesis and Characterization of Structural
Poly (aryl ether
ketone)
Copolymers
342
10.4
Synthesis and Characterization of Liquid
Crystalline Poly (aryl ether
ketone)
Copolymers
351
10.5
Synthesis and Characterization of
Poly (aryl ether
ketone)
Copolymers with
Pendent Group
367
10.6
Synthesis and Characterization of
poly (aryl ether
ketone)
copolymers with
11
Containing
2 ,7
-Naphthalene Moieties
377
10.7
References
383
Liquid Crystalline Thermoset
Epoxy Resins
387
P.
Kannan
and P. Sudhakara
11.1
Liquid Crystals
387
11.1.1
Characterization of Liquid Crystals
390
11.1.2
Electric and Magnetic Field Effects
391
11.1.3
Liquid Crystalline Polymers (LCPs)
392
11.2
Liquid Crystalline
Thermosets
Based on
Epoxy Resins
392
11.3
Synthesis and Physical Properties of LCERs
396
11.3.1
Synthesis of LCERs
396
11.3.2
Cure Behavior LCERs
399
11.3.3
Properties of Liquid Crystal Epoxy
Thermosets
Cured in a Magnetic Field
403
11.3.4
Curing of LCERs at Different
Temperatures
406
11.3.5
Curing of LCERs with Deferent
Curing Agents
407
11.3.6
Fracture Mechanism of LCTs
407
11.3.7
Water Absorption
412
11.3.8
Thermal Properties
414
11.4
References
420
Index
423
|
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| id | DE-604.BV039575074 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:06:35Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781118016695 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024426520 |
| oclc_num | 757929589 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-83 DE-703 DE-29T |
| owner_facet | DE-83 DE-703 DE-29T |
| physical | XIX, 430 S. |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publishDateSearch | 2011 |
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| publisher | Scrivener [u.a.] |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | High performance polymers and engineering plastics ed. by Vikas Mittal Salem, MA Scrivener [u.a.] 2011 XIX, 430 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Polymere (DE-588)4046699-1 gnd rswk-swf Werkstoff (DE-588)4065579-9 gnd rswk-swf Polymere (DE-588)4046699-1 s Werkstoff (DE-588)4065579-9 s DE-604 Mittal, Vikas Sonstige (DE-588)140061096 oth Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024426520&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | High performance polymers and engineering plastics Polymere (DE-588)4046699-1 gnd Werkstoff (DE-588)4065579-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4046699-1 (DE-588)4065579-9 |
| title | High performance polymers and engineering plastics |
| title_auth | High performance polymers and engineering plastics |
| title_exact_search | High performance polymers and engineering plastics |
| title_full | High performance polymers and engineering plastics ed. by Vikas Mittal |
| title_fullStr | High performance polymers and engineering plastics ed. by Vikas Mittal |
| title_full_unstemmed | High performance polymers and engineering plastics ed. by Vikas Mittal |
| title_short | High performance polymers and engineering plastics |
| title_sort | high performance polymers and engineering plastics |
| topic | Polymere (DE-588)4046699-1 gnd Werkstoff (DE-588)4065579-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Polymere Werkstoff |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024426520&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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