Medical sociology:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Boston [u.a.]
Pearson, Prentice Hall
2012
|
| Ausgabe: | 12. ed., internat. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIII, 418 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 9780205235391 0205235395 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804148361604890624 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Medical sociology
Autor: Cockerham, William C.
Jahr: 2012
Contents
PREFACE xi
PARTI INTRODUCTION
1 MEDICAL SOCIOLOGY 1
The Development of Medical Sociology 2
Defining Health 7
Contrasting Ideas about Health and Social Behavior 8
The Re-emergence of Infectious Diseases 13
Bioethics 20
Summary 21
Suggested Readings 21
Medical Sociology Internet Sites 22
2 EPIDEMIOLOGY 23
Epidemiological Measures 24
The Development of Epidemiology 26
Disease and Modernization 29
The Complexity of Modern Ills: Heart Disease 30
Pandemics: HIV/AIDS and Influenza 36
HIV/AIDS 37
Influenza 44
Summary 45
Suggested Readings 45
Epidemiology Internet Sites 46
3 THE SOCIAL DEMOGRAPHY OF HEALTH: SOCIAL CLASS 48
The Components of Social Class 49
Modern Diseases and the Poor 54
Equality of Care and the Social Gradient in Mortality: The British Experience 56
Neighborhood Disadvantage 62
vi Contents
SES as a Fundamental Cause of Sickness and Mortality 64
Summary 67
Suggested Readings 67
Social Class and Health Internet Sites 67
4 THE SOCIAL DEMOGRAPHY OF HEALTH: GENDER,
AGE, AND RACE 69
Gender 69
Age 80
Race 83
Summary 94
Suggested Readings 95
Social Demography of Health: Age, Gender, and Race Internet Sites 95
PART H HEALTH AND ILLNESS
5 SOCIAL STRESS AND HEALTH 97
Cooley, Thomas, and Goffman: Symbolic Interaction 98
Durkheim: Functionalism 100
Stress 103
Social Factors and Stress 106
Life Changes 110
Summary 118
Suggested Readings 119
Social Stress Internet Sites 119
6 HEALTH BEHAVIOR AND LIFESTYLES 120
Health Lifestyles 121
Preventive Care 137
Summary 140
Suggested Reading 141
Health Behavior and Lifestyles Internet Sites 141
7 ILLNESS BEHAVIOR 142
Self-Care 143
Sociodemographic Variables 143
Recognizing and Coping with Illness Symptoms 159
Summary and Conclusion 163
Suggested Reading 164
Illness Behavior Internet Sites 164
PART m SEEKING HEALTH CARE
8 THE SICK ROLE 166
Illness as Deviance 166
The Functionalist Approach to Deviance 169
Contents vii
The Sick Role 170
Medicalization 175
Criticism of the Sick Role 178
Labeling Theory 183
Sickness as Social Deviance? 186
Being Sick and Disabled 187
Stigma 189
Summary 191
Suggested Reading 191
The Sick Role Internet Sites 191
9 DOCTOR-PA1TENT INTERACTION 193
Models of Interaction 194
Misunderstandings in Communication 198
Communication and Class Background 200
Male Physicians and Women Patients 201
Women Physicians 203
Cultural Differences in Communication 207
Patient Compliance 208
The Future of Doctor-Patient Relations 208
Doctor-Patient Relations and New Technology 210
The New Genetics 213
Summary 216
Suggested Reading 217
Doctor-Patient Interaction Internet Sites 217
10 HEALING OPTIONS 219
Osteopaths 219
Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) 220
Chiropractors 222
Faith Healing and Religion 223
Folk Healing 228
Summary 236
Suggested Reading 237
Healing Options Internet Sites 237
PART IV PROVIDING HEALTH CARE
11 PHYSICIANS 238
The Professionalization of the Physician 238
The Socialization of the Physician 246
The Power Structure of American Medicine 254
Summary 257
Suggested Reading 257
Physicians Internet Sites 257
viii Contents
12 THE PHYSICIAN IN A CHANGLNG SOCIETY 259
Social Control of Medical Practice 26l
Countervailing Power 265
Government Regulation 266
Managed Care 267
The Coming of the Corporation 269
The Changing Physician-Patient Relationship 271
The Deprofessionalization of Physicians 272
The Evolution of the Organization of Medical Practice 275
Summary 275
Suggested Reading 276
The Physician in a Changing Society Internet Sites 276
13 NURSES, PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS, PHARMACISTS, AND MIDWIVES 277
Nursing: Past and Present 278
Nursing: Future Trends 288
Physician Assistants 290
Pharmacists 291
Midwives 292
Summary 294
Suggested Reading 294
Nurses, Physician Assistants, Pharmacists, and Midwives Internet Sites 295
14 THE HOSPITAL IN SOCIETY 297
The Development of the Hospital as a Social Institution 297
Hospitals in the United States 301
The Organization of the Nonprofit Community Hospital 303
The Hospital-Patient Role 310
The Rising Cost of Hospitalization 314
Summary 317
Suggested Reading 318
Hospitals Internet Sites 318
PARTV HEALTH CARE DELIVERY SYSTEMS
15 HEALTH CARE REFORM AND SOCIAL POLICY TN THE UNITED STATES 319
Rising Costs 320
The Road to Health Care Reform 323
Equity in Health Services 333
Geographic Distribution of Services 333
Overview of Health Care Delivery 335
Health Care: A Right or a Privilege? 339
Summary and Conclusion 342
Suggested Readings 342
Health Care Reform and Social Policy in the U.S. Internet Sites 343
Contents ix
16 GLOBAL HEALTH CARE 344
Socialized Medicine: Canada, Great Britain, and Sweden 350
Decentralized National Health Programs: Japan, Germany, and Mexico 359
Socialist Medicine: Alterations in Russia and China 368
Conclusion 376
Suggested Reading 377
Health Care in Other Countries Internet Sites 377
REFERENCES 379
PHOTO CREDITS 408
NAME INDEX 409
SUBJECT INDEX 4l5
|
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| discipline | Soziologie Medizin |
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| language | English |
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| spelling | Cockerham, William C. 1939- Verfasser (DE-588)141505893 aut Medical sociology William C. Cockerham 12. ed., internat. ed. Boston [u.a.] Pearson, Prentice Hall 2012 XIII, 418 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Sociology, Medical Social medicine Medizinsoziologie (DE-588)4038289-8 gnd rswk-swf Medizinsoziologie Medizinsoziologie (DE-588)4038289-8 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024396251&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| title | Medical sociology |
| title_auth | Medical sociology |
| title_exact_search | Medical sociology |
| title_full | Medical sociology William C. Cockerham |
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