Thinking Socratically: critical thinking about everyday issues
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Boston [u.a.]
Pearson
2012
|
| Ausgabe: | 3. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes index |
| Beschreibung: | XV, 320 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780205098019 0205098010 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Thinking Socratically |b critical thinking about everyday issues |c Sharon Schwarze, Harvey Lape |
| 250 | |a 3. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Boston [u.a.] |b Pearson |c 2012 | |
| 300 | |a XV, 320 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Includes index | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
PREFACE XIII ACKNOWLEDGMENTS XV
PART I CONNECTIONS 1
CHAPTER 1 WHY BE A CRITICAL THINKER? 2 CRITICAL THINKING AND THE
IMPORTANCE OF OPEN DIALOGUE 2
WH AT IS CRITICAL THINKING? 3
EUTHYPHRO PLATO 6
5TUDY QUESTIONS 21 REASON AND CULTURE 21
WHY THE GEESE SHRIEKED ISAAC BASHEVIS SINGER 23
THE SHAMAN AND THE DYING SCIENTIST: A BRAZILIAN TALE ALAN RIDING 26
5TUDY QUESTIONS 27
THE LIMITS OF REASON 28
SUMMARY 30 * EXERCISES 30
CHAPTER 2 LANGUAGE 32
THE PRIORITY OF LANGUAGE 32 LANGUAGE AND THE WORLD 33
THE CORNER OF THE EYE LEWIS THOMAS 37
EIGHT LITTLE PIGGIES STEPHEN JAY GOULD 39 5TUDY QUESTIONS 40 WORDS,
STATEMENTS, AND BELIEFS 41
WARRANTED STATEMENTS 43
MAKING OF AMERICANS GERTRUDE STEIN 46 5TUDY QUESTIONS 48
FACTUAL STATEMENTS 48
WEB OF BELIEF 49
9/11 RUMORS THAT HARDEN INTO CONVENTIONAL WISDOM MICHAEL SLACKMAN 50
COOKIES DOUGLAS ADAMS 52
5TUDY QUESTIONS 53 SUMMARY 53 * EXERCISES 55
VII
IMAGE 2
VIII CONTENTS
CHAPTER 3 KNOWLEDGE AND CERTAINTY 57
BELIEF AND KNOWLEDGE 57
KNOWLEDGE AND CERTAINTY 58
MEDITATIONS ON FIRST PHILOSOPHY IN WHICH THE EXISTENCE OF GOD AND THE
DISTINCTION OF THE SOUL FROM THE BODY ARE DEMONSTRATED RENE DESCARTES 62
ABRIEF HISTORY OF TIME STEPHEN HAWKING 66 STUDY QUESTIONS 66 CONSENSUS
AND THE WEB OF BELIEF 66
IDEAS & TRENDS; FOR AIR CRASH DETECTIVES, SEEING ISN T BELIEVING MATTHEW
L. WALD 68
PRESIDENT TOM S CABIN JILL LEPORE 69 STUDY QUESTIONS 72 SUMMARY 72 *
EXERCISES 73
CHAPTER 4 ARGUMENTS AND EXPLANATIONS 74
ARGUMENTS: PREMISES AND CONCLUSIONS 74
IMPLICIT PREMISES AND CONCLUSIONS 75
ARGUMENTS: STANDARD FORM 76
LOGICAL WARRANTING 78
DEDUCTIVE REASONING 78
INDUCTIVE REASONING 79
FACTUAL WARRANTING 80
THE DECAMERON: MICHELE SCAUA GIOVANNI BOCCACCIO 82
THE DECAMERON: MELCHIZEDEK GIOVANNI BOCCACCIO 84 STUDY QUESTIONS 85
EXPLANATIONS 86
THE DAY-CARE DEATHS: A MYSTERY LINDA HERSKOWL TZ 88 STUDY QUESTIONS 96
SUMMARY 96 * EXERCISES 96
PART 11 DEDUCTIVE REASONING 99
CHAPTER 5 DEDUCTIVE LINKS 100 REASONING WITH NECESSITY 100
DISSENTING OPINION IN GREGG V. GEORGIA THURGOOD MARSHALL 101 STUDY
QUESTIONS 104
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS IX
ANALYZING A DEDUCTIVE ARGUMENT 104
VALIDITY AND LOGICALLMPLICATION 105
SUMMARY 109 * EXERCISES 109
CHAPTER 6 DEDUCTIVE ARGUMENT FORMS 110
LOGIC 110 SOME COMMON VALID ARGUMENT FORMS 111
ANSELM S ONTOLOGICAL ARGUMENT NORMAN MALCOLM 121 STUDY QUESTIONS 121
ANSELM S ONTOLOGICAL ARGUMENT 121
SUMMARY 123 * EXERCISES 125
PART 11I INDUDIVE REASONING 129
CHAPTER 7 SUPPORTING OUR CLAIMS 130 EVIDENCE: TRACES AND PATTERNS 130
REPORT ON YALE MURDER OUTLINES SUSPICIONS JAMES BARRON AND LISON LEIGH
COWAN 134
TRIAL BY FIRE: DID TEXAS EXECUTE AN INNOCENT MAN? DAVID GRANN 136 STUDY
QUESTIONS 154 CONFIRMATION AND PROOF: WEBS OF BELIEF 154
THE WILLIAM BRADFIELD CASE: MURDER ON THE MAIN UNE MIKE MALLOWE 156
CODED BRADFIELD NOTE: MY DANGER CONSPIRACY EMILIE LOUNSBERRY 171
THE JURY: CONVINCED OR CONFUSED? EMILIE LOUNSBERRY AND HENRY GOLDMAN 175
BRADFIELD, ON STAND, DENIES ANY ROLE EMILIE LOUNSBERRY 177
BRADFIELD AND WOMEN HENRY GOLDMAN 179 STUDY QUESTIONS 181 SUMMARY 181 *
EXERCISES 182
CHAPTER 8 STANDARDS OF INDUCTIVE REASONING 184
THREE BASICFORMS 184 GENERALIZATIONS 187
THE UTERARY DIGEST PREDICTS VICTORY BY LANDON, 1936 DIGEST POIL
MACHINERY SPEEDING UP 191
LANDON 1,293,669; ROOSEVE/T 972,897 193
WHAT WENT WRANG WITH THE POLIS? 194 STUDY QUESTIONS 198
IMAGE 4
X CONTENTS
ANALOGIES 198
TROUBLEMAKERS: WHAT PITT BULLS CAN TEACH US ABOUT PROFILING MALCOLM
GLADWELL 201 5TUDY QUESTIONS 204
CAUSAL CLAIMS 205
SO, SMOKING CAUSES CANCER: THIS IS NEWS? DENISE GRADY 212
RENEWING PHILOSOPHY HILARY PUTNAM 213 5TUDY QUESTIONS 215
SUMMARY 215 * EXERCISES 217
CHAPTER 9 FALLACIES 218
THE NATURE OF FALLACIES 218
FALLACIESOF IRRELEVANCE 220
LOST GENIUS RUSSELLBAKER 225 5TUDY QUESTIONS 226 FALLACIESOF FAULTY
GENERALIZATION 226
FALLACIESOF EMOTIONAL MANIPULATION 229
BACHMANN FINDS AN ISSUE WITH HPV DEBATE TRIP GABRIEL 230 5TUDY QUESTIONS
231 SUMMARY 231 * EXERCISES 233
CHAPTER 10 SCIENTIFIC REASONING 236
SCIENCE AND GOOD REASONING 236
COPERNICUS AND KEPLER 237
THE SEX LIFE OF THE WHIPTAIL LIZARD HARRY COLLINS AND TREVOR PINCH 240
5TUDY QUESTIONS 246 HYPOTHETICAL-DEDUCTIVE REASONING 246
SUMMARY 250 * EXERCISES 251
CHAPTER 11 PSEUDOSCIENCE 252
DISTINGUISHING SCIENCEFROM PSEUDOSCIENCE 252 FLIESS, FREUD, AND
BIORHYTHM MARTIN GARDNER 255 5TUDY QUESTIONS 261 SUMMARY 262 * EXERCISES
262
IMAGE 5
CONTENTS XI
PART IV REASONING ABOUT VALUES 263
CHAPTER 12 THE NATURE OF MORALITY 264 SUPPORTING MORAL CLAIMS 265
CHAPTER I: OF THE PRINCIPLE OF UTILITY JEREMY BENTHAM 267 STUDY
QUESTIONS 270 OBJECTIVISM AND SUBJECTIVISM 270
THE BROTHERS KARAMAZOV FYODOR DOSTOEVSKY 273 STUDY QUESTIONS 274
MORALITY AND REASONING 274
SUMMARY 279 * EXERCISES 280
CHAPTER 13 REASONING ABOUT GOOD AND BAD 281
MAKING MORAL DECISIONS 281
REASONABLE OBJECTIVISM AND REASONABLE SUBJECTIVISM 284
GROUNDING FOR THE METAPHYSICS OF MORALS IMMANUEL KANT 285
EXISTENTIALISM IS A HUMANISM JEAN-PAUL SARTRE 288 STUDY QUESTIONS 290
KANT 291
SARTRE 294
SUMMARY 297 * EXERCISES 298
CHAPTER 14 MORAL DIALOGUE 300
DOGMAT;SM AND RELAT;V;SM 300
EUTHYPHRO AS DOGMATIST PLATO 304
C1ASSROOMSCENE 308 STUDY QUESTIONS 309
MODERATION AS KEY 309
SUMMARY 312 * EXERCISES 313
CHAPTER 15 REASON AND COMMITMENT 314
OPEN RATIONAL DIALOGUE 314
KEYNOTE SPEECH MAY 18 AT SIMPSON COL/EGE S 1996 COMMENCEMENT JANE SMILEY
314 STUDY QUESTIONS 315
INDEX 317
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Schwarze, Sharon Lape, Harvey |
| author_facet | Schwarze, Sharon Lape, Harvey |
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| author_sort | Schwarze, Sharon |
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| dewey-hundreds | 100 - Philosophy & psychology |
| dewey-ones | 160 - Philosophical logic |
| dewey-raw | 160 |
| dewey-search | 160 |
| dewey-sort | 3160 |
| dewey-tens | 160 - Philosophical logic |
| discipline | Philosophie |
| edition | 3. ed. |
| format | Book |
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| isbn | 9780205098019 0205098010 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Schwarze, Sharon Verfasser aut Thinking Socratically critical thinking about everyday issues Sharon Schwarze, Harvey Lape 3. ed. Boston [u.a.] Pearson 2012 XV, 320 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes index Socrates Critical thinking Reasoning Argumentation (DE-588)4002899-9 gnd rswk-swf Kritisches Denken (DE-588)4231288-7 gnd rswk-swf Argumentation (DE-588)4002899-9 s Kritisches Denken (DE-588)4231288-7 s DE-604 Lape, Harvey Verfasser aut V:DE-604 application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024387331&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| title | Thinking Socratically critical thinking about everyday issues |
| title_auth | Thinking Socratically critical thinking about everyday issues |
| title_exact_search | Thinking Socratically critical thinking about everyday issues |
| title_full | Thinking Socratically critical thinking about everyday issues Sharon Schwarze, Harvey Lape |
| title_fullStr | Thinking Socratically critical thinking about everyday issues Sharon Schwarze, Harvey Lape |
| title_full_unstemmed | Thinking Socratically critical thinking about everyday issues Sharon Schwarze, Harvey Lape |
| title_short | Thinking Socratically |
| title_sort | thinking socratically critical thinking about everyday issues |
| title_sub | critical thinking about everyday issues |
| topic | Socrates Critical thinking Reasoning Argumentation (DE-588)4002899-9 gnd Kritisches Denken (DE-588)4231288-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Socrates Critical thinking Reasoning Argumentation Kritisches Denken |
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